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Arbeitslager is a German language word which means Labor camp. German (called Deutsch in German; in German the term germanisch is equivalent to English Germanic), is a member of the western group of Germanic languages and is one of the worlds major languages. ...
A labor camp is a simplified detention facility where inmates are engaged in penal labor. ...
During World War II the Nazis operated several categories of Arbeitslager for different categories of inmates. The largest number of them held civilians forcably abducted in the occupied countries (see Ĺapanka) to provide labour in the German war industry, repair bombed railroads and bridges or work on farms. This article is becoming very long. ...
The Nazi party used a right-facing swastika as their symbol and the red and black colors were said to represent Blut und Boden (blood and soil). ...
Åapanka (literally Catching game) was a nick-name applied to the German policy in occupied Poland during World War II. In Å‚apankas the forces of SS, Wehrmacht and Gestapo rounded up civilians on the streets of Polish cities and took all of them as prisoners. ...
The Nazis also operated concentration camps , some of which provided free forced labor for industrial and other jobs while others existed purely for the extermination of their inmates. A notable example is Mittelbau-Dora labor camp complex that serviced the production of the V-2 rocket. See List of German concentration camps for more. It has been suggested that Internment be merged into this article or section. ...
Extermination camp (German: Vernichtungslager) or Death Camp was the term applied to a group of facilities set up by Nazi Germany during World War II for the express purpose of killing the Jews of Europe, although members of some other groups whom the Nazis wished to exterminate, such as Roma...
Categories: Stub | Nazi concentration camps ...
The V-2 rocket or Vergeltungswaffe 2 (Reprisal weapon 2) was an early ballistic missile used by the German Army during the later stages of World War II against mostly Belgian and British targets. ...
The following is a list of German concentration camps during World War II. are marked with pink, while major concentration camps of are marked with blue. ...
Arbeitskommandos were sub-camps under Prisoner-of-war camps for holding prisoners of war of lower ranks (below dergeant)working in industries and on farms. This was permitted under the Third Geneva Convention provided they were accorded proper treatment. They were not allowed to work in industries manufacturing war materials, but this restriction was frequently ignored by the Germans. They were always under the administration of the parent POW camp, which maintained records, distributed International Red Cross packages and provided at least minimal medical care in the event of the prisoner's sickness or injury. The number of prisoners in an Arbeitskommando was usually between 100 and 300. A Prisoner-of-war camp is a site for the containment of persons captured by the enemy in time of war. ...
Geneva Convention definition A prisoner of war (POW) is a soldier, sailor, airman, or marine who is imprisoned by an enemy power during or immediately after an armed conflict. ...
Wikisource has original text related to this article: Third Geneva Convention The Third Geneva Convention (or GCIII) primarily regarded the treatment of prisoners of war (POWs), and also touched on other topics. ...
The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is the worlds largest group of humanitarian non-governmental organizations, often known simply as the Red Cross, after its original symbol. ...
Officially they were called Kriegsgefangenen-arbietskommando to differentiate from Sub-camps of Concentration camps, which held inmates close to a workplace (factory, quarry, mine) were also called Arbeitskommando. Because of the two differrent types there is spme confusion in the literature. As a result you sometimes read about prisoners-of-war being held in concentration camps. In some cases the two types were physically adjacent, when both PoWs and KZ-inmates were working at a large facility such as a coal-mine. It has been suggested that Internment be merged into this article or section. ...
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