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Encyclopedia > Archbishop of Vienna

The Archbishop of Vienna is the metropolitan of the ecclesiastical province of Vienna, which includes the dioceses of Eisenstadt, Linz and St. Pölten. In hierarchical Christian churches, the rank of metropolitan bishop, whose incumbent is usually called simply a metropolitan, apertains to the bishop of a metropolis; that is, the chief city of an old Roman province, ecclesiastical province, or regional capital. ... An ecclesiastical province is a unit of religious government existing in certain Christian churches. ... In some Christian churches, the diocese is an administrative territorial unit governed by a bishop, sometimes also referred to as a bishopric or episcopal see, though more often the term episcopal see means the office held by the bishop. ...


From 1469 to 1513, bishops from elsewhere were appointed as administrators. Events July 26 - Battle of Edgecote Moor October 17 - Prince Ferdinand of Aragon wed princess Isabella of Castile. ... Events January 20 - Denmark and Norway. ...


The first bishop residing in Vienna was Georg von Slatkonia. From 1861 to 1918, the archbishops, as members of the Herrenhaus, were represented in the Reichsrat of Cisleithania and bore the title of a Prince-Archbishop. 1861 is a common year starting on Tuesday. ... 1918 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... The German term Herrenhaus is equivalent to the English House of Lords and describes roughly similar institutions as the English House of Lords in German-speaking countries. ... Between 1867 and 1918, the Reichsrat was the parliament of Cisleithania, the Austrian part of Austria-Hungary, which was officially known as the kingdoms and lands represented in the Reichsrat (German die im Reichsrat vertretenen Königreiche und Länder). ... Cisleithania (German Zisleithanien) was the name of the Austrian part of Austria-Hungary, the Dual monarchy which was created in 1867 and dissolved in 1918. ...

The following men were
bishops or archbishops of Vienna
Name from to
Administrators
Leo von Spaur 1469 1479
Johann Beckensloer 1480 1482
Bernhard von Rohr 1482 1487
Urban Dóczi 1488 1490
Mathias Scheidt 1490 1493
Johann Vitéz 1493 1499
Bernhard von Pollheim 1500 1504
Franz Bakocz 1504 1509
Johannes Gosztónyi de Felsöszeleste 1509 1513
Bishops
Georg von Slatkonia 1513 1522
Petrus Bonomo 1522 1523
Johann von Revellis 1523 1530
Johann Fabri 1530 1541
Friedrich Nausea 1541 1552
Christoph Wertwein 1552 1553
Petrus Canisius (Administrator) 1554 1555
Anton Brus von Müglitz 1558 1563
Urban Sagstetter von Gurk (Administrator) 1563 1568
Johann Caspar Neubeck 1574 1594
Cardinal Melchior Klesl 1598 1630
Anton Wolfradt 1631 1639
Philipp Friedrich Graf Breuner 1639 1669
Wilderich Freiherr von Waldendorff 1669 1680
Emerich Sinelli 1680 1685
Ernest Graf von Trautson 1685 1702
Franz Anton Graf von Harrach 1702 1705
Franz Ferdinand Freiherr von Rummel 1706 1716
Archbishops
Cardinal Sigismund Graf von Kollonitz 1716 1751
Cardinal Johann Joseph Graf von Trautson 1751 1757
Cardinal Christoph Anton Graf Migazzi 1757 1803
Sigismund Anton Graf von Hohenwart 1803 1820
Leopold Maximilian Graf von Firmian 1822 1831
Vincenz Eduard Milde 1832 1853
Cardinal Joseph Othmar Ritter von Rauscher 1853 1875
Cardinal Johann Rudolf Kutschker 1876 1881
Cardinal Cölestin Joseph Ganglbauer 1881 1889
Cardinal Anton Joseph Gruscha 1890 1911
Cardinal Franz Xaver Nagl 1911 1913
Cardinal Friedrich Gustav Piffl 1913 1932
Cardinal Theodor Innitzer 1932 1955
Cardinal Franz König 1956 1986
Cardinal Hans Hermann Groër 1986 1995
Cardinal Christoph Schönborn since 1995  

  Results from FactBites:
 
Vienna (3530 words)
Vienna -- the capital of Austria-Hungary, the residence of the emperor, and the seat of a Latin archbishopric -- is situated at the north-east end of the Alps, mainly on the right bank of the Danube.
Vienna also tolerated in some degree the reforms that Joseph II wished to introduce in ecclesiastical and secular affairs, odious though they were in themselves because by his friendliness towards the citizens he had done much for the beautifying and improvement of the city.
In 17895 the Diocese of Wiener-Neustadt was suppressed and incorporated in that of Vienna; in addition Vienna received the parishes of the "district under the Mannhartsberg" in Lower Austria, and five parishes of the Diocese of Raab.
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