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Encyclopedia > Arche (moon)

Arche (ar'-kee, IPA: [ˈɑrki]; Greek Αρχη), or Jupiter XLIII, is a moon of Jupiter. It was discovered by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2002, and received the temporary designation S/2002 J 1. The announcement is contained in the International Astronomical Union Circular (IAUC) 8035. [1] For information on how to read IPA transcriptions of English words see here. ... Moons of the Solar System scaled to Earths Moon A natural satellite is an object that orbits a planet or other body larger than itself and which is not man-made. ... Atmospheric characteristics Atmospheric pressure 70 kPa Hydrogen ~86% Helium ~14% Methane 0. ... This article is about the University of Hawaii system. ... Scott S. Sheppard is an astronomer based at the Institute for Astronomy at the University of Hawaii. ... For album titles with the same name, see 2002 (album). ... Logo of the IAU The International Astronomical Union (French: Union astronomique internationale) unites national astronomical societies from around the world. ...


Arche is about 3 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 23,717 Mm in 746.185 days, at an inclination of 165° to the ecliptic (162° to Jupiter's equator), in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.149. Inclination in general is the angle between a reference plane and another plane or axis of direction. ... The plane of the ecliptic is well seen in this picture from the 1994 lunar prospecting Clementine spacecraft. ... This article is about retrograde motion. ... In astrodynamics, under standard assumptions any orbit must be of conic section shape. ...


It is named after Arche, whom some Greek writers described as one of the four original Muses, an addition to the earlier three (Aoede, Melete, and Mneme). In Greek mythology, the Muses (Greek , Mousai: from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- think, from which mind and mental are also derived[1]) are nine goddesses or spiritual guides who embody the arts and inspire the creation process with their graces through remembered and improvised song and stage, writing... In Greek mythology, Aoide (or Aoede) was one of the three original Muses, though there were later nine. ... In Greek mythology, Melete was one of the three original (Boeotian) Muses, though there were later nine; her sisters were Aoide and Mneme. ... In Greek mythology, Mneme was one of the three original (Boeotian) Muses, daughters of Mnemosyne; though there were later nine. ...


Arche belongs to the Carme group, made up of irregular retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at a distance ranging between 23 and 24 Gm and at an inclination of about 165°. The Carme group is made up of moons of Jupiter which share similar orbits. ...



... | Hegemone | Arche | Carme | ...

  Results from FactBites:
 
Arche (moon) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (182 words)
Arche (ar'-kee, IPA: [ˈɑrki]; Greek Αρχη), or Jupiter XLIII, is a moon of Jupiter.
Arche is about 3 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 23,717 Mm in 746.185 days, at an inclination of 165° to the ecliptic (146° to Jupiter's equator), in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.149.
Arche belongs to the Carme group, made up of irregular retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at a distance ranging between 23 and 24 Gm and at an inclination of about 165°.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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