NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Ardennes (department)

Ardennes is a département in the northeast of France named after the Ardennes area. Image File history File links Blason08. ... Image File history File links Credit(s): fr:Utilisateur:Rinaldum Source: french wikipedia File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Look up Administration in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... The départements (or departments) are administrative units of France, roughly analogous to British counties and are now grouped into 22 metropolitan and four overseas régions. ... France is divided into 26 régions, further subdivided into départements. ... Capital ChÃ¢lons-en-Champagne Land areaÂ¹ 25,606 kmÂ² Regional President Jean-Paul Bachy (PS) (since 2004) Population - Jan. ... In France, a prÃ©fecture is the capital city of a dÃ©partement. ... Location within France Charleville-MÃ©ziÃ¨res is a town and commune in northeastern France, prÃ©fecture (capital) of the Ardennes dÃ©partement which is itself part of the Champagne-Ardenne rÃ©gion. ... Subprefecture is an administrative level that is below prefecture or province. ... Rethel is a commune of northeastern France, in the Ardennes département, of which it is a sous-préfecture. ... Sedan is a town and commune in France, a sous-prÃ©fecture of the Ardennes dÃ©partement. ... Vouziers is a commune of the Ardennes dÃ©partement, in France. ... The 100 French dÃ©partements are divided into 342 arrondissements. ... The cantons of France are administrative divisions subdividingarrondissements and dÃ©partementscommunes Cantons number 3,879 among the 329 arondissements and 96 departments of France. ... The commune is an administrative division of France. ... The following is a list of the 463 communes of the Ardennes dÃ©partement in France: INSEE - Post# - Commune 08001 - 08300 - Acy-Romance 08003 - 08090 - Aiglemont 08004 - 08190 - Aire 08005 - 08310 - Alincourt 08006 - 08130 - AllandHuy-et-Sausseuil 08007 - 08400 - Les Alleux 08008 - 08300 - Amagne 08009 - 08210 - Amblimont 08010 - 08130... This article is in need of attention. ... Disclaimer: It must be noted that reference to French people as an ethnic group is not present in French official terminology. ... Categories: Lists of subnational entities ... To help compare orders of magnitude of different geographical regions, we list here areas between 1,000 kmÂ² and 10,000 kmÂ². See also areas of other orders of magnitude. ... Estuaries and coastal waters are among the most productive ecosystems on Earth, providing ecological, economic, cultural, and aesthetic benefits. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_France. ... The dÃ©partements (or departments) are administrative units of France and many former French colonies, roughly analogous to English counties. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...

History

The department was one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on March 4, 1790. It was built after the ardennes massif that lays on north east of France, south Belgium and Luxemburg. It is constituted of parts of the former provinces of Champagne and Argonne (celtic: "Ar Gonn", tansl: "deep forest"), and the principality of Sedan. The French Revolution (1789â€“1799/1804) was a vital period in the history of French, and Europe as a whole. ... March 4 is the 63rd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (64th in leap years). ... 1790 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... Location of the Champagne province in France Champagne is one of the most traditional provinces of France, a region of France that is best known for the production of the sparkling white wine that bears the regions name. ... Argonne can refer to several different things. ... Sedan is a town and commune in France, a sous-prÃ©fecture of the Ardennes dÃ©partement. ...

Origins: The name of "Ardennes" ("Ar Denn", from old celtic : "the forest") was first mentioned by Julius Caesar who talked in his "War of Gaules" about a celtic female god, who was named "Arduinna" (warrior god usually painted as riding a wild boar).

The area has been the location of much fighting, both in World War I and World War II, such as the Battle of the Ardennes and the Battle of the Bulge. Combatants Allied Powers: British Empire France Italy Russia United States Central Powers: Austria-Hungary Bulgaria Germany Ottoman Empire Commanders Ferdinand Foch Georges Clemenceau Joseph Joffre Victor Emmanuel III Luigi Cadorna Armando Diaz Nicholas II Aleksei Brusilov Herbert Henry Asquith Douglas Haig John Jellicoe Woodrow Wilson John Pershing Wilhelm II Paul... Combatants Major Allied powers: United Kingdom Soviet Union United States Republic of China and others Major Axis powers: Nazi Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Harry Truman Chiang Kai-Shek Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki Tojo Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead... The Battle of the Ardennes was one of the opening battles of World War I. It took place from August 21-23, 1914, part of the Battle of the Frontiers. ... Wikisource has original text related to this article: The Ardennes: Battle of the Bulge Combatants United States United Kingdom Nazi Germany Commanders Dwight Eisenhower George Patton Bernard Montgomery Walther Model Gerd von Rundstedt Adolf Hitler Strength Dec 16 - start of the Battle: about 83,000 men; 242 Sherman tanks, 182...

Geography

The department is surrounded by the French departments of Meuse, Marne, and Aisne and by Belgium on the north. Meuse is a dÃ©partement in northeast France, named after the Meuse River. ... Marne is a dÃ©partement in northeastern France named after the Marne River which flows through the dÃ©partement. ... Aisne is a dÃ©partement in the northern part of France named after the Aisne River. ...

Situated in the Ardennes uplands on the border with Belgium, the department of Ardennes includes many areas of very dense woodland. This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...

The principal river is the Meuse River. Meuse near Grave The Meuse (Dutch Maas) is a major European river, rising in France and flowing through Belgium and the Netherlands before draining into the North Sea. ...

Famous "Ardennais"

Robert de Sorbon (October 9, 1201 â€“ August 15, 1274) was a French theologian and founder of the Sorbonne college in Paris. ... The Sorbonne, Paris, in a 17th century engraving The Sorbonne today, from the same point of view The Sorbonne is frequently used in ordinary parlance as synonymous with the faculty of theology of Paris or the University of Paris in its entirety. ... Sorbon is a commune of the Ardennes département, in France. ... Rethel is a commune of northeastern France, in the Ardennes département, of which it is a sous-préfecture. ... Guillaume de Machaut (around 1300 â€“ 1377), was a French composer and poet of the late Medieval era. ... Turenne Henri de la Tour dAuvergne, Vicomte de Turenne, often referred to as Turenne (September 11, 1611 â€“ July 27, 1675) achieved military fame and became a Marshal of France. ... The Marshal of France (marÃ©chal de France) was one of the Great Officers of the Crown of France. ... A Toyota Camry, a recognizable sedan The Ford Five Hundred, a medium-sized sedan A sedan car, American English terminology (saloon in British English), is one of the most common body styles of the modern automobile. ... Jean-Nicolas Corvisart (February 15, 1755â€“September 18, 1821) was an important figure in the history of French medicine. ... Vouziers is a commune of the Ardennes dÃ©partement, in France. ... Portrait of Hippolyte Taine on French postage stamp of 1966 Hippolyte Adolphe Taine (April 21, 1828 - March 5, 1893) was a French critic and historian. ... The AcadÃ©mie franÃ§aise In the French educational system an acadÃ©mie The AcadÃ©mie franÃ§aise, or French Academy, is the pre-eminent French learned body on matters pertaining to the French language. ... Vouziers is a commune of the Ardennes dÃ©partement, in France. ... Rimbaud redirects here. ... Location within France Charleville-MÃ©ziÃ¨res is a town and commune in northeastern France, prÃ©fecture (capital) of the Ardennes dÃ©partement which is itself part of the Champagne-Ardenne rÃ©gion. ...

Demographics

The population of Ardennes has been in steady decrease since 1982 due to exodus to the cities. With 1.3 million people and a density of 52/km², it is one of France's least populated regions.

See also

The following is a list of the 463 communes of the Ardennes dÃ©partement in France: INSEE - Post# - Commune 08001 - 08300 - Acy-Romance 08003 - 08090 - Aiglemont 08004 - 08190 - Aire 08005 - 08310 - Alincourt 08006 - 08130 - AllandHuy-et-Sausseuil 08007 - 08400 - Les Alleux 08008 - 08300 - Amagne 08009 - 08210 - Amblimont 08010 - 08130...

External links

Categories: Departments of France | Ardennes (département) Image File history File links Flag_of_France. ... The départements (or departments) are administrative units of France, roughly analogous to British counties and are now grouped into 22 metropolitan and four overseas régions. ... PrÃ©fecture building of the Ain dÃ©partement, in Bourg-en-Bresse Ain is a dÃ©partement named after the Ain River on the eastern edge of France bordering Switzerland. ... Aisne is a dÃ©partement in the northern part of France named after the Aisne River. ... Allier is a dÃ©partement in south-central France named after the Allier River. ... Alpes_de_Haute_Provence is a French département in the south of France, it was formerly part of the province of Provence. ... Hautes-Alpes is a dÃ©partement in southeastern France named after the Alps mountain range. ... Alpes_Maritimes is a département in the extreme southeast corner of France. ... ArdÃ¨che is a dÃ©partement in south-central France named after the ArdÃ¨che River. ... AriÃ¨ge is a dÃ©partement in southwestern France named after the AriÃ¨ge River. ... Aube is a dÃ©partement in the northeastern part of France named after the Aube River. ... Aude is a dÃ©partement in south-central France named after the Aude River. ... Aveyron is a dÃ©partement in southern France named after the Aveyron River. ... Bouches-du-RhÃ´ne is a dÃ©partement in the south of France named after the mouth of the RhÃ´ne River. ... For the apple brandy produced in the region, see Calvados (spirit). ... For the cheese, see Cantal. ... Charente is a dÃ©partement in central France named after the Charente River. ... Charente-Maritime is a dÃ©partement on the west coast of France named after the Charente River. ... CorrÃ¨ze is a dÃ©partement in the center of France, named after the CorrÃ¨ze River. ... Corse-du-Sud is a French dÃ©partement. ... Haute-Corse is a French dÃ©partement. ... For other uses, see CÃ´te dOr (disambiguation). ... CÃ´tes-dArmor (French) / AodoÃ¹-an-Arvor (Breton) is a dÃ©partement in the north of Brittany, in northwestern France. ... Creuse is a dÃ©partement in central France named after the Creuse River. ... Dordogne is a dÃ©partement in central France named after the Dordogne River. ... Doubs is a dÃ©partement in eastern France named after the Doubs River. ... DrÃ´me is a dÃ©partement in southeastern France named after the DrÃ´me River. ... Eure is a dÃ©partement in the north of France named after the Eure River. ... Eure-et-Loir is a French département, named after the Eure and Loir rivers. ... FinistÃ¨re (Penn-ar-Bed in Breton) is a dÃ©partement of France, located in Brittany (Bretagne in French). ... Gard is a dÃ©partement located in le midi, the south of France, named after the river Gardon (or Gard). ... Haute-Garonne is a département in the southwest of France named after the Garonne river. ... Gers is a dÃ©partement in the southwest of France named after the Gers River. ... Gironde is a dÃ©partement in the southwest of France named after the Gironde Estuary. ... HÃ©rault is a dÃ©partement in the southwest of France named after the HÃ©rault River. ... Ille-et-Vilaine is a dÃ©partement of France, located in Brittany (Bretagne in French) in the northwest corner of France. ... Indre is a dÃ©partement in the center of France named after the Indre River. ... Indre-et-Loire is a dÃ©partement in west-central France named after the Indre and the Loire rivers. ... IsÃ¨re is a dÃ©partement in the east of France named after the IsÃ¨re River. ... Landes is a dÃ©partement in southern France. ... Loir-et-Cher is a dÃ©partement in north-central France named after its two principal rivers. ... Loire is a dÃ©partement in the east-central part of France occupying the Loire Rivers upper reaches. ... Haute-Loire is a département in south-central France named after the Loire River. ... Loire-Atlantique (formerly Loire-InfÃ©rieure) is a dÃ©partement on the west coast of France named after the Loire River and the Atlantic Ocean. ... Loiret is a dÃ©partement in north-central France named after the Loiret River. ... Lot-et-Garonne is a département in the southwest of France named after the Lot and Garonne rivers. ... LozÃ¨re is a dÃ©partement in southeast France near the Massif Central. ... Maine-et-Loire is a dÃ©partement in west-central France. ... Manche is a French dÃ©partement in Normandy named after La Manche (the sleeve), which is the French name of the English Channel. ... Marne is a dÃ©partement in northeastern France named after the Marne River which flows through the dÃ©partement. ... Haute-Marne is a dÃ©partement in the northeast of France named after the Marne River. ... Mayenne is a dÃ©partement in northwest France named after the Mayenne River. ... Meurthe-et-Moselle is a département in the northeast of France named after the Meurthe and Moselle rivers. ... Meuse is a dÃ©partement in northeast France, named after the Meuse River. ... Morbihan is a dÃ©partement in the northwest of France named after the Morbihan (small sea in Breton), the enclosed sea that is the principal feature of the coastline. ... Moselle is a dÃ©partement in the northeast of France named after the Moselle River. ... NiÃ¨vre is a dÃ©partement in the center of France named after the NiÃ¨vre River. ... Oise is a dÃ©partement in the north of France named after the Oise River. ... Orne is a dÃ©partement in the northwest of France named after the Orne River. ... Pas-de-Calais is a département in northern France named after the strait which it borders. ... Building of the Conseil GÃ©nÃ©ral of the Puy-de-DÃ´me dÃ©partement, in Clermont-Ferrand Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Puy-de-DÃ´me Puy-de-DÃ´me is a dÃ©partement. ... PyrÃ©nÃ©es-Atlantiques (Gascon: PirenÃ¨us-Atlantics; Basque: Pirinio-Atlantiarrak or Pirinio-Atlantikoak) is a dÃ©partement in the southwest of France which takes its name from the Pyrenees mountains and the Atlantic Ocean. ... Hautes-PyrÃ©nÃ©es is a dÃ©partement in southwestern France. ... PyrÃ©nÃ©es-Orientales (Eastern Pyrenees, Catalan: Pirineus Orientals) is a dÃ©partement of southern France adjacent to the northern Spanish frontier and the Mediterranean Sea. ... History The département was created on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution. ... Haut-Rhin is a French département, named after the Rhine river. ... Haute-SaÃ´ne is a French dÃ©partement, named after the SaÃ´ne River. ... SaÃ´ne-et-Loire is a French dÃ©partement, named after the SaÃ´ne and the Loire rivers between which it lies. ... Sarthe is a French dÃ©partement, named after the Sarthe River. ... Savoie is a French dÃ©partement located in the Alps. ... Haute-Savoie is a French département, named after the Alps mountain range. ... City flag City coat of arms Motto: Fluctuat nec mergitur (Latin: Tossed by the waves, she does not sink) Location Coordinates Time Zone CET (GMT +1) Administration Country France Region ÃŽle-de-France Department Paris (75) Subdivisions 20 arrondissements Mayor Bertrand DelanoÃ« (PS) (since 2001) City Statistics Land areaÂ¹ 86. ... Seine-Maritime is a French département in Normandy. ... Seine-et-Marne is a French dÃ©partement, named after the Seine and the Marne rivers, and located in the ÃŽle-de-France rÃ©gion. ... Yvelines is a French dÃ©partement in the rÃ©gion of ÃŽle-de-France. ... Deux-SÃ¨vres is a French dÃ©partement. ... Somme is a French dÃ©partement, named after the Somme River, located in the north of France. ... For other uses, see Tarn (disambiguation). ... Tarn-et-Garonne is a French dÃ©partement in the southwest of France. ... The Vaucluse is a dÃ©partement in the southeast of France. ... VendÃ©e is a dÃ©partement in west central France, on the Atlantics Bay of Biscay. ... This article is about the French dÃ©partement. ... Haute-Vienne is a French dÃ©partement named after the Vienne River. ... Vosges is a French dÃ©partement, named after the Vosges mountain range. ... Yonne is a French dÃ©partement named after the Yonne River. ... The Territoire de Belfort is a département in the Franche-Comté région of eastern France. ... The French dÃ©partement of Essonne is part of the rÃ©gion of ÃŽle-de-France. ... Hauts-de-Seine is a département in France. ... Seine-Saint-Denis is a French dÃ©partement located in the ÃŽle-de-France rÃ©gion. ... Val-de-Marne is a French dÃ©partement, named after the Marne River, located in the ÃŽle-de-France rÃ©gion. ... Val-dOise is a French dÃ©partement named after the Oise River, located in the ÃŽle-de-France rÃ©gion. ...

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