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Encyclopedia > Arisaka
Arisaka Type 99 rifle
Arisaka rifle
Country Japan
Type bolt-action rifle
Inventor Nariakira Arisaka
Date of design ??
Service duration 1898 to 1945
Cartridge 6.5 x 50 mm SR
7.7 x 58 mm
Action Mauser-Type Straight Bolt
Rate of fire N/A
Muzzle velocity 2400 ft/s (730 m/s)
Effective range 400 m
Weight (Unloaded)
Length 50 in (1270 mm) long version
Barrel 31.4 in (798 mm) long version
Magazine capacity 5
Viewing sights
Variants Type 30, 38, 44, 97, 99
Number built

Arisaka is a family of Japanese military bolt-action rifles, in production from approximately 1898 until the end of World War II in 1945. The most common specimens include the Type 38 Rifle chambered in the 6.5 x 50 mm Japanese cartridge, and the Type 99 Rifle chambered in the 7.7 x 58 mm Japanese cartridge. Many thousands of Type 99s were brought to the United States by GIs during and after World War II. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1216x204, 28 KB)Source:http://www. ... A bolt-action firearm is one that is manually operated (i. ... Rimmed, centerfire . ... In firearms terminology, an action is the system of operation that the firearm employs to seal the breech (in a breech-loading firearm), and to load consecutive rounds. ... The Rate of fire is the speed at which a specific firearm can operate. ... A guns muzzle velocity is the speed at which the projectile leaves the muzzle of the gun. ... A rifle is a firearm that uses a spiral groove cut into the barrel to spin a projectile (usually a bullet), thus improving accuracy and range of the projectile. ... Combatants Allied Powers Axis Powers Commanders {{{commander1}}} {{{commander2}}} Strength {{{strength1}}} {{{strength2}}} Casualties 17 million military deaths 7 million military deaths {{{notes}}} World War II, also known as the Second World War (sometimes WW2 or WWII or World War Two), was a mid-20th century conflict that engulfed much of the... The Type 38 Rifle Arisaka (三八式歩兵銃 Sanpachi-shiki hoheijyuu) was a bolt-action rifle. ... Type 99 Rifle Type service rifle Nationality Japan Era World War 2 History Date of design 1939 Production period 1939 - 1945 Service duration 1939 - 1945 Operators Japan War service Specifications Type Calibre 7. ...


Designed by Colonel Nariakira Arisaka (1852 to 1915), who was later promoted to Lieutenant-General and also received the title of baron from Emperor Meiji, in 1907. Colonel is a military rank of a commissioned officer, with the corresponding ranks existing in nearly every country in the world. ... Lieutenant General is a military rank used in almost every country in the world. ... Spaytans brader Baron is a specific title of nobility or a more generic feudal qualification. ... Emperor Meiji (Mutsuhito) Emperor Meiji (明治天皇, Meiji Tennō, literally Emperor of Enlightened Rule) (3 November 1852–30 July 1912), also known as Mutsuhito (睦仁), was the 122nd Emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. ...


Details

The Arisaka bolt-action rifle saw heavy use everywhere the Japanese Imperial Army fought. Many captured Arisaka rifles were employed by neighboring countries both during and after WWII, in places such as China, Thailand and Cambodia. However, after the Japanese surrender in the summer of 1945, all manufacturing of rifles and ammunition stopped abruptly, causing the Arisaka to become obsolete overnight. The Imperial Japanese Army (大日本帝国陸軍 Dai-Nippon Teikoku Rikugun) was in existence from the Meiji Reformation to the end of World War II. It was created to replace the traditional Japanese samurai with a modern Western-style conscript army. ... Combatants Allied Powers Axis Powers Commanders {{{commander1}}} {{{commander2}}} Strength {{{strength1}}} {{{strength2}}} Casualties 17 million military deaths 7 million military deaths {{{notes}}} World War II, also known as the Second World War (sometimes WW2 or WWII or World War Two), was a mid-20th century conflict that engulfed much of the...


In fact, most of the Imperial Japanese Armoury contents were thrown into Tokyo Harbour after the signing of the surrender, so there is almost no surplus ammunition for the Arisaka Rifle in existence anymore.


Based on the Mauser action, the Arisaka is a surprisingly strong rifle, but many were neglected by the soldiers in the Pacific War because of the difficulty in getting parts to remote islands.


Ammo for this rifle can easily be made by running 30-06 cases through a 7.7 die and trimming to length. British .303 bullets ( Speer 150 Grain ) work great with 45.0 Grains of DuPont 4064 powder. Federal 210 primers are a good choice.


  Results from FactBites:
 
World War II Guns - Arisaka (129 words)
The Arisaka rifles are named after Colonel Nariakira Arisaka, an officer responsible for development of replacement rifle for Japanese military in early 20th century.
In this particular Arisaka rifle the Type 38 model designation (which is replicated in this airsoft replica) refers to the 38th year of the reign of Emperor Meiji (in Western time the year 1905, hence M1905).
Arisaka Type 99 was a replacement for the Arisaka Type 38, which cartridge was deemed insufficient in lethality.
Markings on Japanese Arisaka Rifles and Bayonets of World War II (1280 words)
Nariakira Arisaka, who headed a commission during the 1890s which was charged with developing a new rifle to replace the earlier models such as the Murata.
The Arisaka rifles were designated with the year of the current emperor's reign.
Thus, the Type 38 rifle was designed in the 38th year of the reign of Emperor Meiji (1905), and the Type 44 carbine was adopted in the 44th year of his reign (1911).
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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