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Encyclopedia > Aristide Maillol
Image:The mountain.jpg
Aristide Maillol. The mountain, 1937, lead

Aristide Maillol (December 8, 1861September 27, 1944) was a French Catalan sculptor and painter. December 8 is the 342nd day (343rd in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1861 (MDCCCLXI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link with display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar) // January 1 - Benito Juárez captures Mexico City January 2 - Friedrich Wilhelm IV of Prussia dies and is succeeded by... September 27 is the 270th day of the year (271st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1944 (MCMXLIV) was a leap year starting on Saturday. ... Capital Barcelona Official languages Spanish and Catalan In Val dAran, also Aranese. ... A sculpture is a three-dimensional object, which for the purposes of this article is man-made and selected for special recognition as art. ... Painting by Rembrandt self-portrait Detail from Las Meninas by Diego Velazquez, in which the painter portrayed himself at work For the computer graphics program, see Corel Painter. ...


Maillol was born in Banyuls-sur-Mer, Roussillon. He decided at an early age to become a painter, and moved to Paris in 1881 to study art. After several applications, his enrollment in the École des Beaux-Arts was accepted in 1885, and he studied there under Jean-Léon Gérôme and Alexandre Cabanel. His early paintings show the influence of his contemporaries Pierre Puvis de Chavannes and Paul Gauguin. Banyuls-sur-Mer (Catalan: Banyuls de la Marenda) is a French municipality in the department of Pyrénées-Orientales in the region Languedoc-Roussillon. ... Coat of arms of Roussillon - see also senyera Flag of Roussillon Mount Canigó (Canigou) (2785m), a Catalan landmark Roussillon (French: Roussillon, pronounced ; Catalan: Rosselló, pronounced ) is one of the historical counties of the former Principality of Catalonia, corresponding roughly to the present-day southern French département of Pyrén... City flag City coat of arms Motto: Fluctuat nec mergitur (Latin: Tossed by the waves, she does not sink) Paris Eiffel tower as seen from the esplanade du Trocadéro. ... École des Beaux-Arts (IPA ) refers to several art schools in France. ... Pollice Verso by Jean-Léon Gérôme, 1872, is the immediate source of the thumbs down gesture in popular culture. ... Alexandre Cabanel, Self Portrait (1847). ... The Poor Fisherman Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Pierre-Cécile Puvis de Chavannes Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, (December 14, 1824 – October 24, 1898) was a French painter. ... Eugène Henri Paul Gauguin (June 7, 1848 – May 9, 1903) was a leading Post-Impressionist artist. ...


Gauguin encouraged his growing interest in decorative art, an interest that led Maillol to take up tapestry design. In 1893 Maillol opened a tapestry workshop in Banyuls, producing works whose high technical and esthetic quality gained him recognition for renewing this art form in France. He began making small terra cotta sculptures in 1895, and within a few years his concentration on sculpture led to the abandonment of his work in tapestry. This article is about tapestry the textile. ... Terra cotta is a hard semifired waterproof ceramic clay used in pottery and building construction. ... 1895 (MDCCCXCV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar). ...


The subject of nearly all of Maillol's mature work is the female body, treated with a classical emphasis on stable forms. The figurative style of his large bronzes is perceived as an important precursor to the greater simplifications of Henry Moore and Alberto Giacometti, and his serene classicism set a standard for European (and American) figure sculpture until the end of World War II. Classicism door in Olomouc, The Czech Republic Teatr Wielki in Warsaw Church La Madeleine in Paris Classicism, in the arts, refers generally to a high regard for classical antiquity, as setting standards for taste which the classicist seeks to emulate. ... Reclining Figure (1951) outside the Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge, is characteristic of Moores sculptures, with an abstract female figure intercut with voids. ... Alberto Giacometti (October 10, 1901 – January 11, 1966) was a Swiss sculptor, painter, draftsman and printmaker. ... Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki Tōjō Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000...


His important public commissions include a 1912 commission for a monument to Cézanne, as well as numerous war memorials commissioned after World War I. Paul Cézanne (IPA: , January 19, 1839 – October 22, 1906) was a French artist and Post-Impressionist painter whose work laid the foundations of the transition from the 19th century conception of artistic endeavour to a new and radically different world of art in the 20th century. ... “The Great War ” redirects here. ...


He died in Banyuls at the age of eighty-three, in an automobile accident. While driving home during a thunder storm, the car in which he was a passenger skidded off the road and rolled over. A large collection of Maillol's work is maintained at the Maillol Museum in Paris, which was established by Dina Vierny, Maillol's companion during the last 10 years of his life. City flag City coat of arms Motto: Fluctuat nec mergitur (Latin: Tossed by the waves, she does not sink) Paris Eiffel tower as seen from the esplanade du Trocadéro. ... Dina Vierny is a French model who posed for ten years for the sculptor-painter Aristide Maillol. ...


His home a few kilometers outside Banyuls, also the site of his final resting place, has been turned into a delightful little museum where a number of his works and sketches are displayed.


Other links

  • Masters of 20th Century Figure Sculpture
  • Maillol Museum

  Results from FactBites:
 
Aristide Maillol - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (223 words)
Aristide Maillol (April 8, 1861 - September 27, 1944) was a French Catalan sculptor and painter.
Maillol was born on at Banyuls-sur-Mer, Roussillon, France near the Mediterranean Sea.
Aristide Maillol played an important role in the development of sculpture, from Romanticism to the modern sculptors of the twentieth-century.
Aristide Maillol Biography / Biography of Aristide Maillol Biography Biography (799 words)
Aristide Maillol was born on Dec. 8, 1861, in Banyuls-sur-Mer, the son of a ship captain who was also a fisherman and cultivator of vineyards.
Maillol was not alone in his opinion: other artists of consequence throughout the second half of the 19th century reacted in a similar manner.
In 1906 Maillol was commissioned to design a monument in memory of the socialist Louis Blanqui, who had spent half of his life in prison in defense of his principles.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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