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Encyclopedia > Armilustrium

The Armilustrium was a festival in honor of Mars, the god of war, celebrated on October 19. On this day the weapons of the soldiers were ritually purified and stored for winter. The army would be assembled and reviewed in the Circus Maximus, garlanded with flowers and the trumpets (tubae) would be played as part of the purification rites. The Romans gathered with their arms and armour on the Aventine hill, and held a procession with torches and sacrificial animals. The dancing priests of Mars known as the Salii may also have taken part in the ceremony. Map of downtown Rome during the Roman Empire, with Circus Maximus at the lower right corner Circus Maximus The Circus Maximus (Latin for largest circle) is an ancient arena and mass entertainment venue located in Rome, Italy. ... The Carmen Saliare is a scarcely intelligible fragment of archaic Latin, which played a part in the rituals performed by the Salii or Salian priests, the jumping priests, of ancient Rome. ...


Armilustrium also refers to a large open space on the Aventine Hill where the festival was held. The Aventine Hill is one of the seven hills that ancient Rome was built on. ...


External links

  • Armilustrium (festival) in Smith's Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities
  • Armilustrium (place) in Platner's Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome

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NodeWorks - Encyclopedia: Armilustrium (147 words)
The Armilustrium was a festival in honor of Mars, the god of war.
Armilustrium also refers to a large open space on the Aventine hill where the festival was held.
Armilustrium (festival) in Smith's Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities
Plutarch's Lives : ROMULUS (5473 words)
The relations of the slain, being debarred of lawful satisfaction by reason of Tatius, fell upon him as he was sacrificing with Romulus at Lavinium, and slew him; but escorted Romulus home, commending and extolling him for a just prince.
Romulus took the body of Tatius, and buried it very splendidly in the Aventine Mount, near the place called Armilustrium, but altogether neglected revenging his murder.
Some authors write, the city of Laurentum, fearing the consequence, delivered up the murderers of Tatius; but Romulus dismissed them, saying, one murder was requited with another.
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