Encyclopedia > Army ranks and insignia of the Russian Federation
Emblem of Armed forces of the Russian Federation
Emblem of the Land forces of the Russian Federation The independent Russia inherited the ranks of the Soviet Union, although the insignia and uniform was altered a little. The following is a table ranks of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. English translation is given first, followed by Russian version, then by English transliteration. The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (UTC) (Russian: Transliteration: Vooruzhyónniye sÃly RossÃyskoy Federátsii) is the military of Russia, established after the break-up of the Soviet Union. ...
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The Russian Air Force (Russian: Ðоенно-воздÑÑнÑе cÐ¸Ð»Ñ Ð Ð¾ÑÑии, transliteration: Voyenno-vozdushnye sily Rossii) is the air force of Russia. ...
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The Russian Ground Forces (Russian: ) are the land forces of the Russian Federation, formed from parts of the collapsing Soviet Army in 1992. ...
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The Russian Navy or VMF (Russian: Ðоенно-ÐоÑÑкой Ð¤Ð»Ð¾Ñ (ÐÐФ) - Voyenno- Morskoy Flot (VMF) or Military Maritime Fleet) is the naval arm of the Russian armed forces. ...
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The Strategic Rocket Forces of Russia (Russian: РакеÑнÑе войÑка ÑÑÑаÑегиÑеÑкого назнаÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ (Ð ÐСÐ), transliteration: Raketnye voyska strategicheskogo naznacheniya) are a major division of the Russian armed forces that controls Russias land-based ICBMs. ...
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Russian Airborne emblem The Russian Airborne Troops or VDV ( from Vozdushno-Desantnye Voyska Russian: ÐоздÑÑно-деÑанÑнÑе войÑка = ÐÐÐ) is an arm of service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, on a par with the Strategic Rocket Forces and the Russian Space Forces. ...
Russian Marines emblem and slogan Naval Infantry of Russia: Victory follows us! The Russian Marines, perhaps better translated as the Russian Naval Infantry, (Russian: ÐоÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑ
оÑа ) are an elite force of the Russian Armed Forces. ...
The Main Agency of Missiles and Artillery of the Ministry of Defense of the Soviet Union (GRAU) (Russian: ) is a department of the Soviet/Russian Ministry of Defense. ...
Voyska PVO (Russian: ÐойÑка ÐÐÐ, or PVO Strany until 1981) was the air defense branch of the Soviet military. ...
Emblem of the Russian Air Force The following table presents images of the rank insignia used by the Russian Federation Air Force (VVS). ...
Insignia of the Russian Navy. ...
The military history of Russia may refer to the following things: Military history of Muscovy Military history of Imperial Russia Military history of the Soviet Union Military history of the Russian Federation This is a disambiguation page: a list of articles associated with the same title. ...
Modern Russian military ranks trace their roots to Table of Ranks established by Peter the Great. ...
The military ranks of the Soviet Union were those introduced after the October Revolution of 1917. ...
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A uniform is a set of standard clothing worn by members of an organisation whilst participating in that organisations activity. ...
// History Since the breakup of the Soviet Union, the Russians have discussed rebuilding a viable, cohesive fighting force out of the remaining parts of the former Soviet armed forces. ...
The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ...
There exist many possible systems for transliterating the Cyrillic alphabet of the Russian language to English or the Latin alphabet. ...
Russian armed forces have two styles of ranks - all-forces ranks (army style ranks) and deck ranks (navy style ranks). The army uses all-forces ranks. The Air Force uses all-forces ranks. The following table of Ranks is based on those of the Russian Federation. The Russian Federation eliminated the descriptor "of Aviation" following ranks, however, that descriptor is still in use. The rank of a serviceman of a "Guards" unit, formation or ship may be followed by the word “Guards.” The rank of a citizen of the legal, medical or veterinary professions shall be followed by the words “of Justice,” “of the Medical service,” or “of the Veterinary service,” to their respective ranks. The rank of a citizen having reserve or retired status shall be followed by the words “Reserve” or “Retired,” respectively. The armed forces of a state are its government sponsored defense and fighting forces and organizations. ...
Officer Ranks
The U.S./Russia officer rank comparisons are drawn from Harriet Fast Scott and William F. Scott, The Armed Forces of the USSR, Westview Press, Boulder, Colorado, 1979. In Appendix B of their book the Scotts specifically equate U.S. Brigadier Generals to Russian General Majors, U.S. Major Generals to Russian General Lieutenants, and U.S. Lieutenant Generals to Russian General Colonels.
Russian army uniform (winter)
Russian army uniform (summer) | Category | All-forces ranks | Russian Army Insignia | U.S Army Insignia Equivalent | Supreme Officers or General Officers | Marshal of the Russian Federation1 (Ма́ршал Росси́йской Федера́ции) (Márshal Rossíyskoy Federátsii) Image File history File links Russian military uniform File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
Image File history File links Russian military uniform File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
Image File history File links Summer uniform Molotov (talk) 20:20, 9 September 2005 (UTC) File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
Image File history File links Summer uniform Molotov (talk) 20:20, 9 September 2005 (UTC) File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
Marshal of the Russian Federation (Russian: ) is the highest military rank of Russia, created in 1991 following the dissolution of the Soviet Union. ...
U.S Army equivalent: General of the Army (USA) |
Parade uniform |
| General of the Army (генера́л а́рмии) (Generál Ármii) General of the Army is historically the second most superior rank in the United States Army, equivalent to a Field Marshal in other militaries. ...
Image File history File links Russian Marshal whatever Molotov (talk) 19:40, 9 September 2005 (UTC) File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
General of the Army (Russian: генеÑал аÑмии, general armii) is the second high military rank high in the Russian Federation, inferior only to a Marshal. ...
U.S Army equivalent: Full General |
Duty uniform |
| Polkovnik General / Colonel General (генера́л-полко́вник) (Generál-Polkóvnik) This does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
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Colonel General is a senior military rank which is used in some of the world’s militaries. ...
U.S Army equivalent: Lieutenant General |
Parade uniform |
| Lieutenant General (генера́л-лейтена́нт) (Generál-Leytenánt) Lieutenant General is a military rank used in many countries. ...
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Lieutenant General is a military rank used in many countries. ...
U.S Army equivalent: Major General |
White shirt, military justice emblem |
| Major General (генера́л-майо́р) (Generál-Mayór) Insignia of a United States Air Force Major General German Generalmajor Insignia Major General is a military rank used in many countries. ...
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Martial law is the system of rules that takes effect (usually after a formal declaration) when a military authority takes control of the normal administration of justice. ...
Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
Insignia of a United States Air Force Major General German Generalmajor Insignia Major General is a military rank used in many countries. ...
U.S Army equivalent: Brigadier General |
Field uniform |
| Senior Officers or Field Grade Officers | Polkovnik / Colonel (полко́вник) (Polkóvnik) A Brigadier General, or one-star general, is the lowest rank of general officer in the United States and some other countries, ranking just above Colonel and just below Major General. ...
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Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
Polkovnik (Russian: ), universally treated as Colonel, began as a commander of a distinct group of troops, Old Slavonic polk (полк), arranged for a particular battle. ...
U.S Army equivalent: Colonel |
White shirt, no service emblem |
| Podpolkovnik / Lieutenant Colonel (подполко́вник) (Podpolkóvnik) This article or section needs copy editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone and/or spelling. ...
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Podpolkovnik, a Sub-Polkovnik, is equivalent to Lieutenant Colonel. ...
U.S Army equivalent: Lieutenant Colonel |
Duty uniform |
| Major (майо́р) (Mayór) In the U.S. Army, Air Force and Marine Corps, a lieutenant colonel is a commissioned officer superior to a major and inferior to a colonel. ...
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Major is a military rank the use of which varies according to country. ...
U.S Army equivalent: Major |
Parade uniform, extra all-forces emblem |
| Junior Officers or Company Grade Officers | Captain (капита́н) (Kapitán) Major is a military rank the use of which varies according to country. ...
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Captain is a nautical term, an organizational title, and a rank in various uniformed organizations. ...
U.S Army equivalent: Captain |
Green shirt, all-forces |
| Senior Lieutenant (ста́рший лейтена́нт) (Stárshiy Leytenánt) Captain is a nautical term, an organizational title, and a rank in various uniformed organizations. ...
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Lieutenant is a military, naval, paramilitary, fire service or police officer rank. ...
U.S Army equivalent: First Lieutenant |
White shirt, bio-chemical |
| Lieutenant (лейтена́нт) (Leytenánt) First Lieutenant is a military rank. ...
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Lieutenant is a military, naval, paramilitary, fire service or police officer rank. ...
U.S Army equivalent: Second Lieutenant |
Parade uniform |
| Junior Lieutenant (мла́дший лейтена́нт) (Mládshiy Leytenánt) Second Lieutenant is the lowest commissioned rank in many armed forces. ...
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Lieutenant is a military, naval, paramilitary, fire service or police officer rank. ...
U.S Army equivalent: Second Lieutenant |
Green shirt, all-forces | Second Lieutenant is the lowest commissioned rank in many armed forces. ...
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Warrant Officer | Category | All-forces ranks | Russian Army Insignia | U.S Army Insignia Equivalent | Under-Officers or Master non-commissioned officers | Senior Praporshchik / Senior Warrant Officer (ста́рший пра́порщик) (Stárshiy Práporshchik) Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ...
Two Bermuda Regiment Warrant Officers. ...
U.S Army equivalent: Chief Warrant Officer 3 |
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| Praporshchik / Warrant Officer (пра́порщик) (Práporshchik) Two Bermuda Regiment Warrant Officers. ...
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Praporshchik (Russian: ) was originally a name of a junior officer position in Strelets New Regiments. ...
Two Bermuda Regiment Warrant Officers. ...
U.S Army equivalent: Chief Warrant Officer 2 |
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| Two Bermuda Regiment Warrant Officers. ...
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Enlisted Ranks | Category | All-forces ranks | Russian Army Insignia | U.S Army Insignia Equivalent | | Sergeants and Petty Officers | Starshina / Sergeant-Major (старшина́) (Starshiná) Starshina, or Starshyna (Ukrainian and Russian: , from ÑÑаÑÑий, starshyi, senior), had a number of meanings, all related to the position of chiefdom. ...
U.S Army equivalent: First Sergeant or Master Sergeant or Sergeant Major |
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| Senior Sergeant (ста́рший сержа́нт) (Stárshiy Serdzhánt) First Sergeant is the name of a military rank used in some countries. ...
United States Master Sergeant insignia U.S. Marine Corps Master Sergeant insignia U.S. Army Master Sergeant insignia U.S. Air Force A Master Sergeant is: the eighth enlisted rank in the United States Marine Corps, just above Gunnery Sergeant, below Master Gunnery Sergeant, Sergeant Major, and Sergeant Major of...
This article is about a military rank and position. ...
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Sergeant is a rank used in some form by most militaries, police forces, and other uniformed organisations around the world. ...
U.S Army equivalent: Staff Sergeant or Sergeant First Class |
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| Sergeant (сержа́нт) (Serdzhánt) United States Military Staff Sergeant insignia (U.S. Air Force) Staff Sergeant is the fifth enlisted rank in the U.S. Air Force, just above Senior Airman and below Technical Sergeant. ...
Sergeant First Class insignia Sergeant First Class (SFC) is the seventh enlisted rank in the U.S. Army, just above Staff Sergeant and below Master Sergeant, and is a non-commissioned officer. ...
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Sergeant is a rank used in some form by most militaries, police forces, and other uniformed organisations around the world. ...
U.S Army equivalent: Sergeant |
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| Junior Sergeant (мла́дший сержа́нт) (Mládshiy Serdzhánt) Sergeant is a rank used in some form by most militaries, police forces, and other uniformed organisations around the world. ...
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Sergeant is a rank used in some form by most militaries, police forces, and other uniformed organisations around the world. ...
U.S Army equivalent: Corporal |
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| Soldiers, seamen, airmen | Gefreiter (ефре́йтор) (Efrèytor) Corporal is a rank in use in some form by most militaries, police forces or other uniformed organizations around the world. ...
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Modern German Gefreiter insignia Gefreiter is the German equivalent for Private in the armed services. ...
U.S Army equivalent: Private First Class |
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| Private (рядово́й) (Ryadovóy) US Military In the U.S. Army, Private First Class is the third lowest enlisted rank, just above Private and below Corporal or Specialist. ...
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A Private is a soldier of the lowest military rank (equivalent to Nato Rank Grades OR-1 to OR-3 depending on the force served in). ...
U.S Army equivalent: Private E2 or Private E1 |
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| | A Private is a soldier of the lowest military rank (equivalent to Nato Rank Grades OR-1 to OR-3 depending on the force served in). ...
A Private is a soldier of the lowest military rank (equivalent to Nato Rank Grades OR-1 to OR-3 depending on the force served in). ...
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Notes 1. Marshal of the Russian Federation - in the present time is not an active a senior-most military rank of the modern Military Forces of the Russian Federation that is considered the highest Russian Army (Ground Forces) position. The only officer who presently holds the rank is the former Minister of Defense Igor Sergeyev, who was elevated from the General of the Army of the Military Space Troops. Since Russian military ranks system a Marshal of the Russian Federation should be considered as a honorary title equivalent to a Field Marshal, Marshal or General of the Army in other countries, created in the event of a major war or as the result of extreme military accomplishment. Armed forces are the military forces of a state. ...
In russian, word army means armed forces in general. ...
A nations army is its military, or more specifically, all of its land forces. ...
A defence minister ( Commonwealth English) or defense minister ( American English) is a cabinet portfolio (position) which regulates the armed forces in a sovereign nation. ...
Igor Dmitriyevich Sergeyev (Russian: ÐгоÑÑ ÐмиÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð¡ÐµÑгеев) (April 20, 1938 â November 10, 2006) was the Defense Minister of the Russian Federation from May 22 of 1997 until March 28 of 2001. ...
General of the Army is a military rank used in some countries of the world to denote a senior military leader, usually a General in command of a nations Army. ...
The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter. ...
Note: This article is about the military usage of the word marshal. For other usages, see the end of this article. ...
Marshal (also sometimes spelled marshall in American English, but not in British English) is a word used in several official titles of various branches of society. ...
General of the Army is a military rank used in some countries of the world to denote a senior military leader, usually a General in command of a nations Army. ...
See also Comparative military ranks are a means of comparing military rank systems of different nations as a means of categorizing the hierarchy of an armed force compared to another. ...
Modern Russian military ranks trace their roots to Table of Ranks established by Peter the Great. ...
External links - Federal Law No. 58-FZ from March 12, 1998 "On military duty and military service" (in Russian)
- Presidential Decree No. 531 from May 8, 2005 "On military uniform, rank insignia of the servicemen and state bodies' rank isnignia" (in Russian)
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