Arnold Van Gennep was born 23 April1873 at Ludwigsbourg in Germany and died in 1957 at Bourg-la-Reine in France. He was an ethnographer and folklorist known mostly for his work regarding rites of passage and his significant works in modern French folklore. He is recognised as the founder of the academic studies of folklore in France. April 23 is the 113th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (114th in leap years). ... 1873 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... Bourg-la-Reine is a commune in the suburbs of Paris. ... Ethnography (from the Greek ethnos = nation and graphe = writing) refers to the qualitative description of human social phenomena, based on months or years of fieldwork. ... Folkloristics is the formal academic study of folklore and mythology. ... A rite of passage is a ritual that marks a change in a persons social or sexual status. ... Laminitis, also known as founder, is inflammation of the sensitive lamina of the foot in a horse, the complications of which often result in the horse having to be euthanized. ... Folklore is the ethnographic concept of the tales, legends, or superstitions current among a particular ethnic population, a part of the oral history of a particular culture. ...
His work on rites of passage and his theory of 3 phases (preliminary, liminaire, postliminaire) was pursued and expanded by Victor Turner. Victor W. Turner (May 28, 1920 - 1983) was a renowned anthropologist. ...
ArnoldvanGennep was born in 1873 and educated at the Sorbonne.
Nevertheless, vanGennep's 1909 concept of "rites of passage" represents his prime contribution to thanatology, and subsequently became a major means of interpreting funerary ritual.
VanGennep's energy model of society whose rituals periodically regenerated its power and gave sense to repeating patterns of death and regeneration presaged both Durkheim's basic argument on totemic ritual (made in 1912) and the British anthropologists Maurice Bloch and Jonathan Parry's late-twentieth-century analysis of death and regeneration.
ArnoldVanGennep was born 23 April1873 at Ludwigsbourg in Germany and died in 1957 at Bourg-la-Reine in France.
I vanGenneps tilfelle er dette to disipliner som forenes. Hovedtyngden av hans akademiske innsats frem til han skrev sitt mest kjente verk Les rites de passage i 1909 lå innenfor den engelske retningen av antropologi, som befattet seg med temaer som totemisme, tabu, religionen og samfunnets opphav og forholdet rite/myte.
Comparing the structure of such rituals in diverse cultures, VanGennep discovered that rites of passage often share similar features, including a period of segregation from everyday life, a liminal state of transition from one status to the next, and a process of reintroduction to the social order with a new standing.
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