Encyclopedia > Article Seven of the United States Constitution
Article Seven of the United States Constitution describes the process by which the entire document is to be ratified and take effect. Upon its ratification by conventions from at least nine states of the thirteen existing at the time, the Constitution would take effect among those states. The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the United States of America. ...
This process posed a danger: if nine states ratified, but not all thirteen, the states would be split among two possibly incontiguous countries. When New Hampshire became the ninth state to ratify in 1788, Virginia, New York, North Carolina and Rhode Island remained: the former two were the most populous and most wealthy American states, respectively. Congress, as established under the Articles of Confederation, chose March 4, 1789 as the day "for commencing proceedings under the Constitution." Virginia and New York ratified the constitution before that time; North Carolina and Rhode Island ratified later, after the new government took power in the remaining eleven states. State nickname: The Granite State Other U.S. States Capital Concord Largest city Manchester Governor John Lynch (D) Senators Judd Gregg (R) John Sununu (R) Official languages English Area 24,239 km² (46th) - Land 23,249 km² - Water 814 km² (3. ...
1788 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
State nickname: Old Dominion Other U.S. States Capital Richmond Largest city Virginia Beach Governor Mark R. Warner (D) Tim Kaine (D-Governor Elect) Senators John Warner (R) George Allen (R) Official language(s) English Area 110,862 km² (35th) - Land 102,642 km² - Water 8,220 km² (7. ...
State nickname: The Empire State Other U.S. States Capital Albany Largest city New York City Governor George Pataki (R) Senators Charles Schumer (D) Hillary Rodham Clinton (D) Official languages None (English is de facto) Area 141,205 km² or 54,556 square miles (27th) - Land 122,409 km² - Water...
State nickname: Tar Heel State; Old North State Other U.S. States Capital Raleigh Largest city Charlotte Governor Michael Easley (D) Senators Elizabeth Dole (R) Richard Burr (R) Official language(s) English Area 139,509 km² (28th) - Land 126,256 km² - Water 13,227 km² (9. ...
State nickname: The Ocean State, Little Rhody Other U.S. States Capital Providence Largest city Providence Governor Donald Carcieri (R) Senators Jack Reed (D) Lincoln Chafee (R) Official language(s) None Area 4,005 km² (50th) - Land 2,709 km² - Water 1,296 km² (32. ...
The Articles of Confederation The Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union, commonly known as the Articles of Confederation, formed the first governing document of the United States of America. ...
1789 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ...
The Constitution was ratified by the states in the following order: | | Date | State | Votes | % Approval | | Yea | Nay | | 1 | December 7, 1787 | Delaware | 30 | 0 | 100% | | 2 | December 12, 1787 | Pennsylvania | 46 | 23 | 67% | | 3 | December 18, 1787 | New Jersey | 38 | 0 | 100% | | 4 | January 2, 1788 | Georgia | 26 | 0 | 100% | | 5 | January 9, 1788 | Connecticut | 128 | 40 | 76% | | 6 | February 6, 1788 | Massachusetts | 187 | 168 | 53% | | 7 | April 28, 1788 | Maryland | 63 | 11 | 85% | | 8 | May 23, 1788 | South Carolina | 149 | 73 | 67% | | 9 | June 21, 1788 | New Hampshire | 57 | 47 | 55% | | 10 | June 25, 1788 | Virginia | 89 | 79 | 53% | | 11 | July 26, 1788 | New York | 30 | 27 | 53% | | 12 | November 21, 1789 | North Carolina | 194 | 77 | 72% | | 13 | May 29, 1790 | Rhode Island | 34 | 32 | 52% | See Wikisource for the text of the Article. December 7 is the 341rd day (342th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1787 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ...
State nickname: The First State Other U.S. States Capital Dover Largest city Wilmington Governor Ruth Ann Minner (D) Senators Joe Biden (D) Thomas Carper (D) Official language(s) None Area 6,452 km² (49th) - Land 5,068 km² - Water 1,387 km² (21. ...
December 12 is the 346th day (347th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1787 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ...
State nickname: The Keystone State Other U.S. States Capital Harrisburg Largest city Philadelphia Governor Ed Rendell (D) Senators Arlen Specter (R) Rick Santorum (R) Official language(s) None Area 119,283 km² (33rd) - Land 116,074 km² - Water 3,208 km² (2. ...
December 18 is the 352nd day of the year (353rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
1787 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ...
State nickname: The Garden State Other U.S. States Capital Trenton Largest city Newark Governor Richard Codey (D) Acting, Outgoing Jon Corzine (D) (Governor-Elect) Senators Jon Corzine (D) (Outgoing) Frank Lautenberg (D) Official language(s) None defined Area 22,608 km² (47th) - Land 19,231 km² - Water 3,378...
January 2 is the second day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
1788 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
January 9 is the 9th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1788 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
State nickname: The Constitution State Other U.S. States Capital Hartford Largest city Bridgeport Governor M. Jodi Rell (R) Senators Chris Dodd (D) Joe Lieberman (D) Official language(s) English Area 14,371 km² (48th) - Land 12,559 km² - Water 1,809 km² (12. ...
February 6 is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
1788 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
State nickname: Bay State Other U.S. States Capital Boston Largest city Boston Governor Mitt Romney (R) Senators Edward Kennedy (D) John Kerry (D) Official language(s) English Area 27,360 km² (44th) - Land 20,317 km² - Water 7,043 km² (25. ...
April 28 is the 118th day of the year (119th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 247 days remaining. ...
1788 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
State nickname: Old Line State; Free State Other U.S. States Capital Annapolis Largest city Baltimore Governor Robert L. Ehrlich (R) Senators Paul Sarbanes (D) Barbara Mikulski (D) Official language(s) English Area 32,160 km² (42nd) - Land 25,338 km² - Water 6,968 km² (21%) Population (2000) - Population 5...
May 23 is the 143rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (144th in leap years). ...
1788 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
State nickname: Palmetto State Other U.S. States Capital Columbia Largest city Columbia Governor Mark Sanford (R) Senators Lindsey Graham (R) Jim DeMint (R) Official language(s) English Area 82,965 km² (40th) - Land 78,051 km² - Water 4,915 km² (6%) Population (2000) - Population 4,012,012 (26th) - Density...
June 21 is the 172nd day of the year (173rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 193 days remaining. ...
1788 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
State nickname: The Granite State Other U.S. States Capital Concord Largest city Manchester Governor John Lynch (D) Senators Judd Gregg (R) John Sununu (R) Official languages English Area 24,239 km² (46th) - Land 23,249 km² - Water 814 km² (3. ...
June 25 is the 176th day of the year (177th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 189 days remaining. ...
1788 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
State nickname: Old Dominion Other U.S. States Capital Richmond Largest city Virginia Beach Governor Mark R. Warner (D) Tim Kaine (D-Governor Elect) Senators John Warner (R) George Allen (R) Official language(s) English Area 110,862 km² (35th) - Land 102,642 km² - Water 8,220 km² (7. ...
July 26 is the 207th day (208th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 158 days remaining. ...
1788 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
State nickname: The Empire State Other U.S. States Capital Albany Largest city New York City Governor George Pataki (R) Senators Charles Schumer (D) Hillary Rodham Clinton (D) Official languages None (English is de facto) Area 141,205 km² or 54,556 square miles (27th) - Land 122,409 km² - Water...
November 21 is the 325th day of the year (326th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ...
1789 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ...
State nickname: Tar Heel State; Old North State Other U.S. States Capital Raleigh Largest city Charlotte Governor Michael Easley (D) Senators Elizabeth Dole (R) Richard Burr (R) Official language(s) English Area 139,509 km² (28th) - Land 126,256 km² - Water 13,227 km² (9. ...
May 29 is the 149th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (150th in leap years). ...
1790 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ...
State nickname: The Ocean State, Little Rhody Other U.S. States Capital Providence Largest city Providence Governor Donald Carcieri (R) Senators Jack Reed (D) Lincoln Chafee (R) Official language(s) None Area 4,005 km² (50th) - Land 2,709 km² - Water 1,296 km² (32. ...
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