NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Ash Sharqiyah Province

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Eastern Province (Arabic الشرقية Ash Sharqiyah) is the largest province of Saudi Arabia, located in the east of the country on the coasts of the Persian Gulf, and has borders with Kuwait, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, and Yemen. It has an area of 710,000 km² and a population of 3,360,157 (2004 census). Its capital is Dammam. A few kilometres from Dammam is the second city, Al-Khobar a commercial center and a vibrant seaport. The King Fahd Causeway, completed in the 1980s, links the Eastern Province to Bahrain. Typically, the causeway is crowded with expatriates and Saudis on a Thursday afternoon as they all head for the clubs and nightlife in Saudi Arabia's more tolerant neighbour. The governor of the province is Prince Mohammed bin Fahd bin Abdul Aziz al-Saud. Arabic (; , less formally, ) is the largest member of the Semitic branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family (classification: South Central Semitic) and is closely related to Hebrew and Aramaic. ... Saudi Arabia is divided into 13 provinces (mintaqat, singular - mintaqah). ... Map of the Persian Gulf. ... 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Dammam Corniche Dammam (Also Damman or Ad DammÄm) is the capital of the Ash Sharqiyah province in Saudi Arabia. ... al-Khobar is a large city located in the Eastern Province of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. ... King Fahd Causeway The King Fahd Causeway is the combined bridging and viaduct connection between Khobar, Saudi Arabia and Bahrain settled on by a construction agreement signed July 8th 1981. ... A governor is also a device that regulates the speed of a machine. ... Prince Mohammed bin Fahd bin Abdul Aziz al-Saud (born c. ...

The Eastern Province was conquered by the Saudis in 1914 on the Ottoman Empire. It had been known as Al Hasa (الأحساء) under Ottoman rule. 1914 (MCMXIV) is a common year starting on Thursday. ... Imperial motto (Ottoman Turkish) Devlet-i Ebed-mÃ¼ddet (the Eternal State) The Ottoman Empire at the height of its power (1683) Official language Ottoman Turkish Capital Bursa (1335-1365), Edirne (1365-1453), Ä°stanbul (1453-1922) Imperial anthem Ottoman imperial anthem Sovereigns Padishah of the Osmanli Dynasty Population ca 40...

The Eastern Province is largely Shi'ite, which makes it a very dangerous place for the ruling Sunni family to visit. Some villages are virtually no-go areas for the security forces. The reason for this is that Shi'ites in the country often live in bad conditions because Wahhabism is the State religion, and shi'ites classification as kuffar has led to the denial of certain rights for them. Wahhabism (Arabic Ø§Ù„ÙˆÙ‡Ø§Ø¨ÙŠØ©, Wahabism, Wahabbism) is a fundamentalist Islamic movement, named after Muhammad ibn Abd al Wahhab (1703â€“1792). ... A state religion (also called an established church or state church) is a religious body or creed officially endorsed by the state. ... see Kaphir for more information, kaffir lime for the condiment, kafir for the Muslim equivalent of infidel, kephir for the fermented drink. ...

Saudi Aramco, the oil producing company of the Kingdom, is based in Dhahran, which is located in the Eastern Province, and most decisions on oil policy and production that affect the global economy are made there. Saudi Arabia's main oil and gas fields are mostly located in the Eastern Province, onshore and offshore. Petroleum from the fields is shipped to dozens of countries from the oil port of Ras Tanura and is also used as feedstock in numerous industrial plants in Jubail. Saudi Aramco, the national oil company of Saudi Arabia (formerly just Aramco, standing for the Arabian American Oil Company), is the largest oil corporation in the world and the worlds largest in terms of proven crude oil reserves and production. ... Pumpjack pumping an oil well near Sarnia, Ontario Petroleum (from Greek petra â€“ rock and elaion â€“ oil or Latin oleum â€“ oil ), crude oil, sometimes colloquially called black gold, is a thick, dark brown or greenish liquid. ... Road to Dhahrans main gate (Picture taken from Khobar way) Dhahran (Arabic Ø§Ù„Ø¸Ù‡Ø±Ø§Ù† aáº“-áº’ahrÄn) is a city in Saudi Arabia located in the countrys Eastern Province not far from the Persian Gulf. ... Ras Tanura (more accurately Ras TannÅ«rah, Arabic: Ø±Ø£Ø³ ØªÙ†ÙˆØ±Ø© meaning top/head/cape of the skirt) is a city in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia located on a peninsula extending into the Arabian or Persian Gulf. ... Jubail from space, June 1996 Jubail (Arabic: Ø§Ù„Ø¬Ø¨ÙŠÙ„ Al Jubayl), is a city in the Eastern province on the Persian Gulf coast of Saudi Arabia. ...

The Kingdom's second major product, dates, is also a large part of the Eastern Province's economy. Every year thousands of tonnes of dates are harvested from the date palms in the giant oases of Al Hasa and Al-Qatif. Binomial name Phoenix dactylifera L. The Date Palm Phoenix dactylifera is a palm, extensively cultivated for its edible fruit. ... The great oasis of al-Hasa (also spelled Hassa and al-Ahsa, in Arabic Ø§Ù„Ø£ØØ³Ø§Ø¡ ) is located in the desert in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia, about 60 km from the coast of the Arabian Gulf. ... Qatif is a coastal oasis located on the western bank of the Persian Gulf and covering large area consisting of many villages and cities like Saihat, Safwa, Tarut Island and many other towns. ...

Major cities

Dammam Corniche Dammam (Also Damman or Ad DammÄm) is the capital of the Ash Sharqiyah province in Saudi Arabia. ... Riyadh from space, April 1994 Ministry of the Interior Faisaliah Centre King Fahad Int. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Downtown Khobar, Eastern Province Nightview of Khobar Khobar (also written al-Khobar or al-Khubar ; Arabic: Ø§Ù„Ø®Ø¨Ø±) is a large city located in the Eastern Province of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on the Arabian/Persian Gulf. ... Road to Dhahrans main gate (Picture taken from Khobar way) Dhahran (Arabic Ø§Ù„Ø¸Ù‡Ø±Ø§Ù† aáº“-áº’ahrÄn) is a city in Saudi Arabia located in the countrys Eastern Province not far from the Persian Gulf. ... Saudi Aramco, the national oil company of Saudi Arabia (formerly just Aramco, standing for the Arabian American Oil Company), is the largest oil corporation in the world and the worlds largest in terms of proven crude oil reserves and production. ... The Royal Saudi Air Force is the air force of Saudi Arabia. ... The great oasis of al-Hasa (also spelled Hassa and al-Ahsa, in Arabic Ø§Ù„Ø£ØØ³Ø§Ø¡ ) is located in the desert in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia, about 60 km from the coast of the Arabian Gulf. ... Qatif (Arabic: Ø§Ù„Ù‚Ø·ÙŠÙ al-QaTiif) is a historic coastal city and oasis located on the western shore of the Arabian/Persian Gulf in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia, some 13km north of the port city of Dammam and southwest of major oil port Ras Tanura. ... Map of the Persian Gulf. ... Jubail from space, June 1996 Jubail (Arabic: Ø§Ù„Ø¬Ø¨ÙŠÙ„ Al Jubayl), is a city in the Eastern province on the Persian Gulf coast of Saudi Arabia. ... Abqaiq (also Buqayq, Arabic: Ø¨Ù‚ÙŠÙ‚ buqayq, meaning little bedbug) is a small city in the interior of the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia located in the desert southwest of the Dhahran-Dammam-Khobar metropolitan area. ... Ras Tanura (more accurately Ras TannÅ«rah, Arabic: Ø±Ø£Ø³ ØªÙ†ÙˆØ±Ø© meaning top/head/cape of the skirt) is a city in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia located on a peninsula extending into the Arabian or Persian Gulf. ... An oil platform is a large structure used to house workers and machinery needed to drill and then produce oil and natural gas in the ocean. ... Udhailiyah (Arabic: Ø§Ù„Ø¹Ø¶ÙŠÙ„ÙŠØ© ?u ayliyyah) is a small oil company compound in the interior of the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia located in the desert southwest of the Dhahran-Dammam-Khobar metropolitan area. ... The Empty Quarter (Arabic: Rub al Khali Ø§Ù„Ø±Ø¨Ø¹ Ø§Ù„Ø®Ø§Ù„ÙŠ), is the largest sand desert in the world, encompassing the southern third of the Arabian Peninsula, including southern Saudi Arabia, and areas of Oman, the United Arab Emirates and Yemen. ... Ras Al Khafji was historically the principle town in the neutral zone between Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. ... Combatants U.S.-led coalition Iraq Commanders General Norman Schwarzkopf, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Colin Powell Saddam Hussein Strength 660,000 600,000+ Casualties 345 dead, 1,000 wounded 100,000 dead, 300,000 wounded, 35,000 civilian {{{notes}}} The 1991 Gulf War was a conflict between... United States Marine Corps Emblem The United States Marine Corps (USMC) is the second smallest of the five branches of the United States armed forces, with 170,000 active and 40,000 reserve Marines as of 2002. ... The Battle of Khafji was the first major ground engagement of the Gulf War It took place in the Saudi Arabian city of Khafji. ... See also: 2003 invasion of Iraq and Gulf War (disambiguation) C Company, 1st Battalion, The Staffordshire Regiment, 1st UK Armoured Division The Persian Gulf War was a conflict between Iraq and a coalition force of 34 nations led by the United States. ...

Category: Provinces of Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia is divided into 13 provinces (mintaqat, singular - mintaqah). ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia. ... This article needs copyediting (checking for proper English spelling, grammar, usage, tone, style, and voice). ... Categories: Stub | Provinces of Saudi Arabia ... Categories: Stub | Provinces of Saudi Arabia ... This article is about the Saudi city of Medina. ... Categories: Geography stubs | Provinces of Saudi Arabia ... Ar Riyad is a province of Saudi Arabia, located in the centre of the country. ... Asir is a province of Saudi Arabia, located in the south-west of the country. ... Hail is a province of Saudi Arabia, located in the north of the country. ... Jizan is a province of Saudi Arabia, located along the southern Red Sea coast, just north of Yemen. ... Categories: Middle East geography stubs | Provinces of Saudi Arabia ... Categories: Middle East geography stubs | Provinces of Saudi Arabia ... Tabuk (also spelled Tabouk) is a province of Saudi Arabia, located along the north-west coast of the country, facing Egypt across the Red Sea. ...