NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Ashington

Ashington is a town in Northumberland, England, with a population of around 28,000 people. It is located four miles east of Morpeth and 15 miles north of Newcastle upon Tyne. Image File history File links Dot4gb. ... Image File history File links Gb4dot. ... The British national grid reference system is a system of geographic grid references commonly used in Great Britain, different from using latitude or longitude. ... The districts of England are a level of subnational division of England used for the purposes of local government. ... Wansbeck is a local government district in south-east Northumberland, England. ... Metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties are a level of subnational division of England used for the purposes of local government. ... Northumberland is a county in northern England. ... The region, also known as Government Office Region, is currently the highest tier of local government subnational entity of England in the United Kingdom. ... North East England is one of the nine official regions of England and comprises the combined area of Northumberland, County Durham, Tyne and Wear and a small part of North Yorkshire. ... Constituent country is an official term used to describe three of the four principal component parts of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK): England; Scotland; Wales. ... Motto: (French for God and my right) Anthem: God Save the King/Queen Capital London Largest city London Official language(s) English (de facto) Unification - by Athelstan AD 927 Area - Total 130,395 kmÂ² (1st in UK) 50,346 sq mi Population - 2005 est. ... This is an alphabetical list of the sovereign states of the world, including both de jure and de facto independent states. ... The Ceremonial counties of England are areas of England that are appointed a Lord-Lieutenant, and are defined by the government with reference to the metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England. ... Northumberland is a county in northern England. ... The historic counties of England are ancient subdivisions of England. ... Northumberland is a county in northern England. ... There are a number of policing agencies in the United Kingdom. ... Northumbria Police is the police force for the north English counties of Northumberland and Tyne and Wear. ... A fire engine belonging to the Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service The fire service in the United Kingdom has undergone dramatic changes since the beginning of the 21st century, a process that has been propelled by a devolution of central government powers, new legislation and a change to operational... This is a list of ambulance services in the United Kingdom: Ambulance services in England, after July 1, 2006 are A few deviations from the above have been made for operational reasons. ... The North East Ambulance Service NHS Trust is the authority responsible for providing NHS ambulance services in Darlington, Durham, Hartlepool, Middlesbrough, Northumberland, Stockton-on-Tees, and Tyne and Wear in the North East England region. ... A post town is a required part of all UK postal addresses. ... UK postal codes are known as postcodes. ... The UK telephone numbering plan, also known as the National Numbering Plan, is regulated by the Office of Communications (Ofcom), which replaced the Office of Telecommunications (Oftel) in 2003. ... The United Kingdom House of Commons is made up of Members of Parliament (MPs). ... Wansbeck is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. ... Sign in the entrance of the European Parliament building in Brussels, written in all the official languages used in the European Union as of July 2006 The European Parliament building in Strasbourg The debating chamber, or hemicycle, in Strasbourg The European Parliament building in Brussels The European Parliament (formerly European... North East England is a constituency of the European Parliament. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_England. ... Ashington may refer to: a place in the United Kingdom: Ashington, a town in Northumberland Ashington, Poole Ashington, Somerset Ashington, West Sussex Ashington End, a village in Lincolnshire Ashingdon, a village in Essex with a similar pronunciation. ... Northumberland is a county in northern England. ... Motto: (French for God and my right) Anthem: God Save the King/Queen Capital London Largest city London Official language(s) English (de facto) Unification - by Athelstan AD 927 Area - Total 130,395 kmÂ² (1st in UK) 50,346 sq mi Population - 2005 est. ... Morpeth is a small market town in Northumberland, England. ... This article is about a city in the United Kingdom. ...

Ashington was built up from being a small hamlet in the 1840s, as the Duke of Portland constructed housing to encourage workers escaping the potato famine to come and work at the local collieries he was founding. As in many other parts of Britain, "deep pit" coal mining in the area declined during the 1980s and 1990s leaving just one colliery, Ellington, in production until January 2005. During the peak time of coal-mining, it was considered to be the "world's largest coal-mining village". There is now a debate about whether Ashington should be referred to as a town or a village - if accepted as a village it would be the largest village in England. // Events and Trends Technology First use of general anesthesia in an operation, by Crawford Long The first electrical telegraph sent by Samuel Morse on May 24, 1844 from Baltimore to Washington, D.C.. War, peace and politics First signing of the Treaty of Waitangi (Te Tiriti o Waitangi) on February... The Duke of Portland is a peerage title created in 1716 for Henry Bentinck, who was already Earl of Portland. ... Potato famine may mean or refer to: The Irish Potato Famine (1845-1849) The Highlands and Islands Potato Famine (1846 - 1857) This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Wyoming coal mine Coal mining is the mining of coal. ... Statistics Population: 2,300 Ordnance Survey OS grid reference: NZ278919 Administration District: {{{District}}} Shire county: Northumberland Region: North East England Constituent country: England Sovereign state: United Kingdom Other Ceremonial county: {{{Ceremonial}}} Services Police force: {{{Police}}} Fire and rescue: {{{Fire}}} Ambulance: {{{Ambulance}}} Post office and telephone Post town: ELLINGTON Postal district... Several villages claim to be the largest village in England. ...

Famous footballers Jackie Milburn, Bobby Charlton, Jackie Charlton and England fast bowler Steve Harmison, and Sir John Hall (businessman) were all born in Ashington. The town is also home to Ashington A.F.C., who were previously members of The Football League. John Edward Thompson Jackie Milburn, (May 11, 1924 â€“ October 9, 1988), also known to fans as Wor Jackie or Jackie Mellbairn and the first World Wor in reference to his global fame, was a football player for Newcastle United and England. ... Sir Robert Bobby Charlton, CBE (born 11 October 1937 in Ashington, Northumberland) is a former English professional football player who won the World Cup and was named the European Footballer of the Year in 1966. ... John Jack Charlton (born May 8, 1935 in Ashington Northumberland, England) was an England international footballer, spending his entire career at Leeds United F.C. (May 1, 1952 to May 16, 1973), for whom he scored 96 goals in 773 appearances. ... Stephen James Harmison MBE (born 23 October 1978, Ashington, Northumberland) is an England cricketer, and a leading Test match fast bowler. ... Sir John Hall (b. ... Ashington A.F.C. are an English football club from Ashington, Northumberland. ... The Football League is a league competition for professional football clubs in England, the oldest such competition in world football. ...

Ashington is also the name of a village in West Sussex. The mining workers of Ashington in Northumberland gave a 'Hooky mat' to their friends in West Sussex, where it is displayed in Ashington village hall. West Sussex is a county in the south of England, bordering onto East Sussex (with Brighton and Hove), Hampshire and Surrey. ...

An Ashington urban district was created in 1896 covering part of the parish of Ashington and Sheepwash and part of the parish of Bothal Demesne. It took in Hirst in 1914, and then Sheepwash, most of Woodhorn and the remainder of Bothal Demesne in 1935. The urban district survived until 1974 when under the Local Government Act 1972 it became part of the Wansbeck district. [1] In the British Isles an urban district was a type of local government district which covered an urbanised area. ... Sheepwash is a village in Bedlingtonshire, Northumberland. ... The Local Government Act 1972 (1972 c. ... Wansbeck is a local government district in south-east Northumberland, England. ...

Inhabitants of Ashington have a distinctive accent and dialect, known as Pitmatic. This varies slightly from Geordie. In linguistics, an accent is a pronunciation characteristic of a particular group of people relative to another group. ... A dialect (from the Greek word Î´Î¹Î¬Î»ÎµÎºÏ„Î¿Ï‚, dialektos) is a variety of a language used by people from a particular geographic area. ... Pitmatic (originally pitmatical) is a dialect of English used in the counties of Northumberland and Durham. ... Look up Geordie in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...

In 1934 some of the Ashington miners enrolled in painting classes as an alternative pastime, and then began to produce paintings to sell at local markets to supplement their poor wages. They achieved unexpected success and approval from the art community and were given prestigious gallery exhibitions during the 1930's and 1940's under the term/nickname "The Pitmen Painters", although the group had called themselves "The Ashington Group". In the 1970s the group's work was 'rediscovered' and popularised as "workers' art" and given international exhibitions. On October 26, 2006 a new £16m museum dedicated to their work was opened in Ashington by Princess Anne.[2] October 26 is the 299th day of the year (300th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 66 days remaining. ... 2006 (MMVI) is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Princess Anne may refer to more than one person: Anne, Princess Royal (born 15 August 1950), daughter of Elizabeth II of the UK Anne, Princess of Orange (1709â€‘1759), daughter of George II of Great Britain Anne (1637â€‘1759), daughter of Charles I of England Princess Anne may refer to...

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