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The Asylum and Immigration Tribunal(AIT) is a tribunal constituted in the United Kingdom with jurisdiction to hear appeals from many immigration decisions. It was created on 4 April 2005, replacing the former Immigration Appellate Authority (IAA).
History
Origins The system of appeals to adjudicators (who were appointed by the Secretary of State) with the right of subsequent appeal to the Immigration Appeal Tribunal(IAT) (whose members were appointed by the Lord Chancellor) was first created by the Immigration Appeals Act 1969 (1969 c.21). The Home Secretary (official full title Secretary of State for the Home Department) is the chief United Kingdom government minister responsible for law and order in England and Wales; his or her remit includes policing, the criminal justice system, the prison service, internal security, and matters of citizenship and immigration. ...
The Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain, or Lord Chancellor and in former times Chancellor of England, is one of the most senior and important functionaries in the government of the United Kingdom. ...
The IAA The predecessor of the AIT, the Immigration Appellate Authority (IAA), was an independent judicial body in the United Kingdom constituted under the Immigration Act of 1971. It consisted of two tiers: immigration adjudicators and the IAT. 1971 is a common year starting on Friday (click for link to calendar). ...
Immigration Adjudicators considered appeals against decisions made by Immigration Officers, Entry Clearance Officers and the Home Secretary, with permanent centres in Islington in Central London, Hatton Cross, Birmingham, Leeds, Manchester and Glasgow. The Home Secretary (official full title Secretary of State for the Home Department) is the chief United Kingdom government minister responsible for law and order in England and Wales; his or her remit includes policing, the criminal justice system, the prison service, internal security, and matters of citizenship and immigration. ...
Islington is a district in north London. ...
This article is about the city in England. ...
Leeds Coat Of Arms Map sources for Leeds at grid reference SE297338 Leeds is a city in the county of West Yorkshire, in the north of England. ...
Manchester is a city in the north-west of England. ...
Glasgows location in Scotland Glasgow (or Glaschu in Gaelic) is Scotlands largest city, situated on the River Clyde in the countrys west central lowlands. ...
The Immigration Appeal Tribunal(IAT) dealt with applications for leave to appeal and appeals against decisions made by the Immigration Adjudicators, the main hearing centre being just off The Strand in Central London.
The creation of the AIT The Asylum and Immigration (Treatment of Claimants, etc) Act 2004 abolished the two tier structure of the IAA and created a single tier tribunal. All former adjudicators and members of the IAT became members of the new AIT.
Procedure At hearings, immigrants are represented by legal representatives including barristers, advocates, solicitors, and those registered with the Office of the Immigration Service Commissioner. The UK government is represented by Home Office Presenting Officers ("HOPOs"); specially trained Civil Servants. Barristers: traditional dress. ...
It has been suggested that Barrister#Advocates in Scotland be merged into this article or section. ...
In the United Kingdom and countries having a similar legal system the legal profession is divided into two kinds of lawyers: the solicitors who contact and advise clients, and barristers who argue cases in court. ...
The United Kingdom is a unitary state and a democratic constitutional monarchy. ...
Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ...
Procedure is governed by the Asylum and Immigration Tribunal (Procedure) Rules 2005 (SI 2005/230).
Further Appeals Ordinarily, there is no right to appeal a decision of the AIT as such. The AIT makes most initial decisions through a single immigration judge. Such decisions can be "reconsidered". An order for reconsideration is sought by making a written request to the High Court in England and Wales or the Court of Session (Outer House) in Scotland. For an indefinite period requests for reconsideration orders will be considered initially by Immigration judges of the AIT ("the filter"); should the request be refused a party can "opt-in" to the High Court or Court of Session. Her Majestys High Court of Justice (known more simply as the High Court) is, together with the Crown Court and the Court of Appeal, part of the Supreme Court of Judicature in England and Wales: see Courts of England and Wales. ...
The Court of Session is the supreme civil court in Scotland. ...
If that request is successful, the case will return to the AIT for a re-hearing before a 3-member panel. After a re-hearing, or if the AIT which hears a case for the first time has a 3-member panel, the decision may only be challenged by an appeal to the Court of Appeal (Civil Division) in England and Wales, or the Court of Session (Inner House) in Scotland. Permission is required for such an appeal either from the Tribunal itself or the relevant court. Court of Appeals is the title of certain appellate courts in various jurisdictions. ...
The Court of Session is the supreme civil court in Scotland. ...
See Also The landmass of the United Kingdom had a long history of immigration from mainland Europe, from the Beaker people of the 3rd millennium BC, to the waves of invasions by the Roman Empire and the Anglo-Saxons and Normans. ...
External Link - http://www.england-legislation.hmso.gov.uk/si/si2005/20050230.htm
- http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts2004/20040019.htm
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