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Encyclopedia > Atikamekw
Atikamekw
Total population: 4,500 (circa 2005)
Significant populations in: CanadaQuébec
Language: Atikamekw, French
Religion: Roman Catholicism, Other, None
Related ethnic groups: Native American

The Atikamekw are the indigenous inhabitants of the area they refer to as Nitaskinan, in the upper St. Maurice valley of Québec. Their population currently stands at around 4,500. They have a tradition of agriculture as well as fishing, hunting and gathering. The Atikamekw language is still in everyday use, but their land has largely been appropriated by logging companies and their ancient way of life is almost extinct. During the 1960s, a terrorist group known as the Front de libération du Québec (FLQ) launched a decade of bombings, robberies and attacks on government offices. ... The Atikamekw are the indigenous inhabitants of the area they refer to as Nitaskinan, in the upper St. ... The Roman Catholic Church, most often spoken of simply as the Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with over one billion members. ... The scope of this indigenous peoples of the Americas article encompasses the definitions of indigenous peoples and the Americas as established in their respective articles. ... Algonquian Indians are one of the most populous and widespread North American Native groups, with tribes originally numbering in the hundreds, and hundreds of thousands who still identify with various Algonquian peoples. ... Nitaskinan is the ancestral homeland of the Atikamekw people. ... Beginning in 1963, a terrorist group that became known as the Front de libération du Québec (FLQ) launched a decade of bombings, robberies and attacks on government offices and at least two murders by FLQ gunfire and three violent deaths by bombings. ... The Atikamekw are the indigenous inhabitants of the area they refer to as Nitaskinan, in the upper St. ...


They have close traditional ties with the Innu people, who were their historical allies against the Inuit. The Atikamekw speak a language of the Cree subgroup of Algonquian. The Innu are the indigenous inhabitants of an area they refer to as Nitassinan, which comprises most of the Quebec-Labrador peninsula in Eastern Canada. ... Inuit woman Inuit (Inuktitut syllabics: ᐃᓄᐃᑦ, singular Inuk or Inuq / ᐃᓄᒃ) is a general term for a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples of the Arctic who descended from the Thule. ... The Algonquian (also Algonkian) languages are a subfamily of Native American languages that includes most of the languages in the Algic language family (others are Wiyot and Yurok of northwestern California). ...


Their name, which literally means "white fish", is sometimes also spelt Attikamekw, Attikamek, Attimewk or Atikamek. The French colonists referred to them as Têtes-de-Boules, meaning bowl-heads.


External link

  • Council of the Atikamekw Nation

  Results from FactBites:
 
Atikamekw Language (411 words)
Although a dialect of Cree, Atikamekw is politically a distinct nation, so the language is also often considered separate from Cree – although it is more closely related to other Cree dialects than East Cree is. Atikamekw uses only Roman orthography; it does not have a history of syllabics use that I am aware of.
In the word Atikamekw, the first /k/ is tense; for pronunciation purposes, the word would be written /atiḵamekw/.
Atikamekw writes the letter 〈i〉 to represent the vowel sound /i/~/î/ as well as its consonantal counterpart /y/.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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