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Encyclopedia > Augustinerkirche

The Augustinerkirche
The Augustinerkirche

Since 1634, the Augustinerkirche has been the historic parish church of the Hofburg, the winter palace of the Habsburg dynasty in the center of Vienna. In 1327, Duke Frederick the Handsome (Friedrich der Schöne) founded this church with a cloister for the Augustinian friars. It is thus always called The Augustinian's Church by the Viennese, although its official name is St. Augustin's Church. Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 450 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1200 × 1600 pixel, file size: 133 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Augustinerkirche, Vienna, 2005-10-16 selfmade photo File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 450 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (1200 × 1600 pixel, file size: 133 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Augustinerkirche, Vienna, 2005-10-16 selfmade photo File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not... Events Moses Amyrauts Traite de la predestination is published Curaçao captured by the Dutch Treaty of Polianovska First meeting of the Académie française The witchcraft affair at Loudun Jean Nicolet lands at Green Bay, Wisconsin Opening of Covent Garden Market in London English establish a settlement... Hofburg Neue Burg section, seen from Heldenplatz. ... Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy; also used as the flag of the Austrian Empire until the Ausgleich of 1867. ... Vienna (German: , see also other names) is the capital of Austria, and also one of the nine States of Austria. ... Events January 25 - Edward III becomes King of England. ... Frederick the Handsome (born 1286; died January 13, 1330), from the House of Habsburg, was Duke of Austria as Frederick I and King of the Romans as Frederick (III). ... Cloister of Saint Trophimus, in Arles, France A cloister (from latin claustrum) is a part of cathedral, monastic and abbey architecture. ... The Augustinians, named after Saint Augustine of Hippo (died AD 430), are several Roman Catholic monastic orders and congregations of both men and women living according to a guide to religious life known as the Rule of Saint Augustine. ... A friar is a member of a religious order of men. ...


In the 21st century it is most noted for its exceptional sacred music, particlularly for its weekly Sunday High mass with full orchestra and choir. The church also has two organs. Composer Franz Schubert conducted the Mass he composed in F there, and Anton Bruckner’s Mass in F minor had its world premiere in the church. Franz Schubert Franz Peter Schubert (January 31, 1797 – November 19, 1828) was an Austrian composer. ... Bruckner redirects here. ...


The nave was built under architect Dietrich Landtner from 1330 to 1339, but not consecrated until 1 November 1349. As the nearby Hofburg expended, the Augustinerkirche gradually became engulfed by it and today is a part of the complex. Although inconspicuous from the outside, the inside is more ornate. During the reign of Emperor Joseph II, 18 side altars were removed in 1784 when the church was restored in the gothic style. A new side altar was added in 2004, dedicated to Emperor Karl I of Austria (1887 - 1922) who is on the path to being recognized as a saint by the Roman Catholic Church. Links to full descriptions of the elements of a Gothic floorplan are also found at the entry Cathedral diagram. ... Events The Bulgars under Michael III are beaten by the Serbs at Velbuzhd, and large parts of Bulgaria fall to Serbia. ... Events Emperor Go-Murakami ascends to the throne of Japan Kashmir is conquered by the muslims Births July 23 - King Louis I of Naples (d. ... To consecrate an inaminate object is to dedicate it in a ritual to a special purpose, usually religious. ... November 1 is the 305th day of the year (306th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 60 days remaining. ... // Events January 9 - The Jewish population of Basel, Switzerland is rounded up and incinerated, believed by the residents to be the cause of the ongoing bubonic plague. ... Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II Joseph II (Joseph Benedict August Johannes Anton Michel Adam) (March 13, 1741 – February 20, 1790) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1765 to 1790 and ruler of the Habsburg lands from 1780 to 1790. ... 1784 was a leap year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... Interior of Cologne Cathedral Gothic architecture is a style of architecture, particularly associated with cathedrals and other churches, which flourished in Europe during the high and late medieval period. ... 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Karl I of Austria, Károly IV. of Hungary, Karel III of Bohemia Karl I (August 17, 1887 – April 1, 1922), Karl Franz Josef Ludwig Hubert Georg Maria von Habsburg-Lothringen (Hungarian: Károly IV (Károly Ferenc József)), was (among other titles) the last Emperor of Austria, the... 1887 (MDCCCLXXXVII) is a common year starting on Saturday (click on link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. ... Year 1922 (MCMXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar). ... In traditional Christian iconography, Saints are often depicted as having halos. ... The Roman Catholic Church or Catholic Church (see terminology below) is the Christian Church in full communion with the Bishop of Rome, currently Pope Benedict XVI. It traces its origins to the original Christian community founded by Jesus Christ and led by the Twelve Apostles, in particular Saint Peter. ...


As the parish church for the imperial court, it was the scene of many Habsburg weddings, among them Archduchess (and future Empress) Maria Theresa in 1736 to Duke Francis of Lorraine, Archduchess Marie Louise in 1810 to Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte of France, and Emperor Franz Joseph in 1854 to Duchess Elisabeth of Bavaria. Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy; also used as the flag of the Austrian Empire until the Ausgleich of 1867. ... Maria Theresa, Holy Roman Empress, Archduchess of Austria, Queen of Hungary and Bohemia The worlds most famous coin, a silver thaler of Maria Theresa, dated 1780. ... Events January 26 - Stanislaus I of Poland abdicates his throne. ... Francis I Silver coin of Francis I, dated 1754. ... Marie Louise (full name: Maria Ludovica Leopoldina Franziska Therese Josepha Lucia von Habsburg-Lothringen, later after 1817 in Italian Maria Luigia dAsburgo-Lorena, Duchessa di Parma, Piacenza, e Guastalla) (b. ... 1810 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Napoléon Bonaparte (born Napoleone di Buonaparte, became Napoléon I, Emperor of the French)[1] (15 August 1769; Ajaccio, Corsica – 5 May 1821; Saint Helena) was a general during the French Revolution, the ruler of France as First Consul (Premier Consul) of the French Republic from 11 November 1799... Franz Joseph I (in Hungarian I. Ferenc József, in English Francis Joseph I) (August 18, 1830 – November 21, 1916) of the Habsburg Dynasty was Emperor of Austria, Apostolic King of Hungary, King of Bohemia from 1848 until 1916 and a German prince (Deutscher Fürst). ... 1854 (MDCCCLIV) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Elisabeth in a riding habit, from Vanity Fair, 1884. ...


Notable among the church's monuments are the memorial to Marie Christine of Austria sculpted by Antonio Canova, and the Herzgruft containing the hearts of 54 members of the imperial family. Marie Christine Johanna Josephe Antonie of Austria (born Maria Christina Johanna Josepha Antonia) (3 May 1742 - 24 June 1798), (→Family Tree) called Mimi, was the second girl and fifth child of Maria Theresa of Austria and Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor. ... Self-portrait by Canova, 1792. ... The Herzgruft in Vienna is the chamber protecting 54 urns containing the hearts of deceased members of the Habsburg dynasty. ...


A functioning monastery of six black-robed Augustinian monks remains, serving the needs of the parish.

Image File history File links Commons-logo. ... Wikimedia Commons logo by Reid Beels The Wikimedia Commons (also called Commons or Wikicommons) is a repository of free content images, sound and other multimedia files. ...

External links

Coordinates: 48°12′17″N, 16°22′07″E Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Augustinerkirche (Chapel of St George), Vienna, Vienna; Wien (118 words)
Augustinerkirche (Chapel of St George), Vienna, Vienna; Wien
The Chapel of St George in the Augustinerkirche in Vienna was built in the 14th C. by Duke Otto the Merry as a meeting place for the knightly Order of St George.
Later it was converted into a mortuary chapel, and the victor of Kolin, the Imperial Count Daun, lies buried here, as does Maria Theresa's physician, Gerard van Swieten.
Augustinerkirche (Augustinian Church) - Vienna, Austria (342 words)
The Augustinerkirche (Augustinian Church) is a notable 14th-century church located on Josefsplatz in Vienna, Austria.
The Augustinerkirche was built in the 14th century as the parish church of the imperial court.
Whether you're Catholic or not, attending mass at the Augustinerkirche is highly recommended and can be the highlight of a trip to Austria.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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