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Encyclopedia > Augustus F. Hawkins

Augustus Freeman Hawkins (born August 31, 1907), a prominent U.S. figure in Civil Rights and Organized Labor history. He served as the first African American from California in the United States Congress where he sponsored the Humphrey-Hawkins Full Employment Act.


Hawkins was born in Shreveport, Louisiana. He later moved to California, where he was a Democratic member of the State Assembly in 1935 to 1963; he was also a delegate to the National Conventions of 1940, 1944 and 1960 and a California Presidential Elector in the 1944 Election.


During 1963 to 1991, he represented California's 21st District (1963-75), and 29th District (1975-1991), in Congress. In 1978 he was the sponsor in the House of Representatives of the Humphrey-Hawkins Full Employment Act, alongside Senator Hubert Humphrey of Minnesota. The Bill gave the U.S. government the goal to provide full employment; it also ordered that the Chairman of the Federal Reserve Board must give a Congressional testimony on the economy.


Hawkins retired in 1991 to his Los Angeles home.




  Results from FactBites:
 
Origins of the CBC > CBC Founding Member Biographies (1127 words)
Augustus F. Hawkins was the first fl American to represent California.
Hawkins served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1963-1991 (88th -101st Congresses).
Hawkins was Chair to several committees, including Education and Labor, House Administration, Committee on the Library and Committee on Printing.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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