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Encyclopedia > Avenger (tank)
Cruiser Mk VIII "Challenger"
Last surviving A30 Challenger in Overloon War Museum.
General characteristics
Length 26 ft 4, m
Width 9 ft 6, m
Height ft 9, m
Weight t
Suspension Chrste
Speed 32 mph, 52 km/h road
15 mph, 24 km/h off-road
Range 120 m, 260 km
Primary armament QF17 pdr
Secondary armament 0.303 MG
Maximum armour 102 mm
Power plant Rolls-Royce Meteor
hp, ( kW)
Crew 5

The Cruiser Tank Challenger (A30 Challenger) was an attempt to mount the 17 Pounder gun on the Cromwell tank chassis. In order to accommodate the large weapon, the hull had to be enlarged, the armor had to be reduced and the hull machine gun had to be removed. It was superseded by large numbers of Sherman Firefly which performed somewhat better and production was ended at about 200 units. The Challenger's designation was A30. A30 Challenger tank File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... The National War and Resistance Museum of the Netherlands is located at Overloon. ... The metre is the basic unit of length in the International System of Units (SI: Système International dUnités). ... The word ton or tonne is derived from the Old English tunne, and ultimately from the Old French tonne, and referred originally to a large cask with a capacity of 252 wine gallons, which holds approximately 2100 pounds of water. ... The Ordnance QF 17-pounder (or just 17-pdr) was a 76. ... A hoplite wearing a helmet, a breastplate and greaves (and nothing else). ... The horsepower (hp) is the name of several non-metric units of power. ... (Redirected from 17 pounder) The 17-pounder (17-pdr) was a 77 mm anti-tank gun developed by the United Kingdom during World War II. It was the best Allied anti-tank gun of the war, able to defeat all German armor and the equal of all their guns up... A27M Cruiser Tank VIII Cromwell was one of the most successful series of cruiser tanks fielded by Britain in World War II. It was the first tank in the British arsenal to combine a dual-purpose gun, high speed, and reasonable armor. ... A chassis (plural: chassis) consists of a framework which supports an inanimate object, analogous to an animals skeleton; for example in the construction of an automobile or of a firearm. ... Sherman Firefly The Sherman Firefly was a British variation of the M4 Sherman tank, fitted with the more powerful 17 pounder main gun. ...


The Avenger was a variant of the Challenger with an open turret to help reduce weight, but it never got past the prototype stage. The Avenger was not a complete waste though, as lessons learned from it aided in the design of the Comet cruiser tank. The A34 Cruiser Comet was a British tank that first saw use near the end of World War II. It is often considered the best overall British tank of the war. ...


External links

  • OnWar
  • Nase noviny
  • Shermanic Firefly

See also


British and Commonwealth armoured fighting vehicles of World War II
Light tanks
Vickers 6-Ton | Mk II | Mk III | Mk IV | Mk V | Mk VI | Mk VII Tetrarch
Cruiser tanks
Mk I | Mk II | Mk III | Mk IV | Mk V Covenanter | Mk VI Crusader | Mk VII Cavalier
Mk VIII Centaur | Mk VIII Cromwell | Challenger | Comet
Ram (Canada) | AC "Sentinel" (Australia)
Infantry tanks
Mk I Matilda | Mk II Matilda | Mk III Valentine | Mk IV Churchill
Self-propelled artillery Tank destroyers
Bishop | Sexton Archer
Experimental vehicles
Avenger | Black Prince | Centurion | Excelsior | TOG 1 | TOG 2 | Tortoise | Valiant | Harry Hopkins | Alecto
Armoured cars and smaller armoured vehicles | Unarmoured vehicles
British armoured fighting vehicle production during World War II

  Results from FactBites:
 
GAU-8 Avenger - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1118 words)
The GAU-8/A Avenger is a 30 mm, seven-barrel Gatling gun that is mounted on the United States Air Force's A-10 Thunderbolt II.
It is the largest (it is the size and weight of a family sedan), heaviest and most powerful aircraft gun in the United States military (although in a few cases full-sized artillery have been attached to aircraft).
A persistent claim is that the recoil force of the Avenger matches that of the A-10's engines and as such the plane would slow down, stall and subsequently crash if the gun was to be fired for long periods of time.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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