NationMaster - Encyclopedia: BMW Compact

The BMW Compact was a compact car / small family car, basically a truncated hatch-back version of the BMW 3 Series, produced by the German automaker BMW between 1994 and 2004. It was only available as a 3-door hatchback and initially based on the BMW E36 platform, the car would usually hold title 'TI' after the series number, with 'T' representing 'hatchback'. The wheelbase remained the same as the full-size sibling. Since 2001 the BMW E46 platform was used. Production of BMW Compact ceased in 2004 when it was succeeded by the 1 Series. Automakers, also known as carmakers, automobile manufacturers, motor manufacturers, or the automobile industry are companies that design and manufacture automobiles. ... Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW), is an independent German company and manufacturer of automobiles and motorcycles. ... The BMW 1 Series (code name E87) is a Small-luxury car / small family car produced by the German automaker BMW since 2004. ... Car classification is subjective since many vehicles fall into multiple categories. ... The Rambler American introduced in the late 1950s was an early compact car. ... Cars can come in a large variety of different body styles. ... Peugeot 306 hatchback, with the hatch lifted and the parcel shelf tilted for access Not a hatchback: a fastback shape like this 2004 Bentley Continental GT can be confused with a true hatchback Hatchback is a term describing an automobile design, consisting of a passenger cabin with an integrated cargo... An automobile platform is a shared set of components common to a number of different automobiles. ... In automobile design, an FR, or front-engine, rear wheel drive means a layout where the engine is in the front of the vehicle and drive wheels at the rear. ... 318is CoupÃ© 1995 316i Compact 1996 M3 CoupÃ© E36 convertible E36 Wagon Georgia State Patrol 318i The E36 automobile platform was the basis for the 1991-1999 BMW 3 Series entry-level luxury car / compact executive car. ... The E46 automobile platform is the fourth generation of BMWs highly successful 3 Series entry-level luxury car / compact executive car. ... The straight-4 or inline-4 is an internal combustion engine with four cylinders aligned in one row. ... The straight-6 (also inline 6, I-6, or I6) is an internal combustion engine with six cylinders aligned in a single row. ... Biogas-bus in Bern, Switzerland Biogas typically refers to a (biofuel) gas produced by the anaerobic digestion or fermentation of organic matter including manure, sewage sludge, municipal solid waste, biodegradable waste or any other biodegradable feedstock, under anaerobic conditions. ... Diesel or diesel fuel is a specific fractional distillate of fuel oil (mostly petroleum) that is used as fuel in a diesel engine invented by German engineer Rudolf Diesel. ... A 1995 BMW 318ti File links The following pages link to this file: BMW BMW E36 User:PPGMD Categories: GFDL images ... A 1995 BMW 318ti File links The following pages link to this file: BMW BMW E36 User:PPGMD Categories: GFDL images ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 682 KB) Summary 1997 BMW 318ti with Open Roof Photo by TSFountain 21-March-2003 Licensing I, the creator of this work, hereby release it into the public domain. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 682 KB) Summary 1997 BMW 318ti with Open Roof Photo by TSFountain 21-March-2003 Licensing I, the creator of this work, hereby release it into the public domain. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... The Rambler American introduced in the late 1950s was an early compact car. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... The BMW 3 Series is an entry-level luxury car / compact executive car manufactured by the German automaker BMW since May 1975. ... Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW), is an independent German company and manufacturer of automobiles and motorcycles. ... Peugeot 306 hatchback, with the hatch lifted and the parcel shelf tilted for access Not a hatchback: a fastback shape like this 2004 Bentley Continental GT can be confused with a true hatchback Hatchback is a term describing an automobile design, consisting of a passenger cabin with an integrated cargo... 318is CoupÃ© 1995 316i Compact 1996 M3 CoupÃ© E36 convertible E36 Wagon Georgia State Patrol 318i The E36 automobile platform was the basis for the 1991-1999 BMW 3 Series entry-level luxury car / compact executive car. ... The E46 automobile platform is the fourth generation of BMWs highly successful 3 Series entry-level luxury car / compact executive car. ... The BMW 1 Series (code name E87) is a Small-luxury car / small family car produced by the German automaker BMW since 2004. ...

Overview

The BMW E36/5 Compact shares suspension geometry with the BMW Z3, M Coupe/Roadster, which has E36 front suspension and older E30 rear suspension. From front bumper to A pillar, the Compact is identical to the E36 sedan.

In North America, these models were equipped with a 1.8 litre, 138 bhp four-cylinder M42 engine for the 1995 model year. In 1996, the engine was expanded to 1.9 liters (M44), a treatment given to all 318i/318is. As some changes were required to make the car compliant with OBD-II, power curve adjustments occurred at the same time. European buyers had the option of a smaller 1.6 litre engine, a variety of four-cylinder diesels, and German buyers had the exclusive and rare 323ti option with a 2.5L, 170 hp Inline-6. OBD-II (OnBoard Diagnostics version 2) is a common hardware diagnostics interface that is present on all cars sold in the United States after 1996. ...

318ti came in different trim level, including the base, Active and Sport. Sport package is similar to the ones offered to coupe/sedan models, giving the car the suspension upgrade. Active package offered comfort items such as OBC(On-board computer), cruise control, and remote keyless entry.

The Clubsport edition was only offered in the model year 1995. It received the treatment of BMW Individual, much like the 1995 M3 lightweight and 1995 BMW E34 540i M-sport. The car had upgraded suspension, limited slip differential, sport seats, and full M-aerodynamic package including front and rear bumpers as well as side mirrors. It should be noted the Sport package for 1995 318ti had all the performance upgrade with no exterior distinction from the base model. Starting 1996, the sport package included the M-aerodynamic package like the Clubsport model, with the exception using the standard side mirror. Also there is a rare California edition of the vehicle, introduced in 1996, featured a Webasto style folding canvas roof reminiscent of those used in the Citroën 2CV. 1999 is a unique year for 318ti in US, since the introduction of E46 sedan/coupe models, BMW has made a decision not to offer the four-cylindered cars available to the rest of the world. All 1999 318ti's came with the sport package. BMW 525i, E34 Touring version The BMW E34 is the version of the BMW 5 Series automobile built from February 1988 to 1995 (Touring until 1996). ... In automotive applications, a limited slip differential (LSD) is a modified or derived type of differential gear arrangement that allows for some difference in rotational velocity of the output shafts, but does not allow the difference in speed to increase beyond a preset amount. ... A CitroÃ«n 2CV with the roof up. ... First generation Ripple Bonnet CitroÃ«n 2CV built from 1948 to 1960 The CitroÃ«n 2CV (French: deux chevaux, literally two horses, from the tax horsepower rating) was an economy car produced by the French automaker CitroÃ«n from 1948 to 1990. ...

The car was offered in the United States and Canada for model years 1995 through 1999, and is the rarest and most sought after of the E36 318 lineup by enthusiasts, being the lightest, fastest, best handling and least expensive. Despite being reasonably priced, starting at $19,900, the 318ti never enjoyed popularity in North America, selling much better in Europe.

In order to save space, the E36/5 made use of a smaller semi-trailing arm rear axle derived from the older 3-series (E30). The inherent design of the trailing arm suspension was that it favoured oversteer. Consequently, the Compact received mixed reviews from the automotive press, some claiming the chassis was the most balanced of the E36 range, while others said that the car wandered and darted in a straight line, and was uncomposed in the corners.

The interior was all BMW, apart from a simple one piece dashboard, it shares the same seats and trim as the more expensive sedan. While consumers desired a less expensive BMW, two factors conspired to keep sales low in the US. First, the US market only sporadically supports the hatchback body style. Second, the SUV craze was beginning to surge. The small BMW was the right car at the wrong time. This article or section may be confusing or unclear for some readers, and should be edited to rectify this. ...

The TI/Compact was redesigned in 2000 (as part of the E46 line), but was never imported to North America; it must be said that this model was at no time nearly as successful in the European market as its predecessor. The E46 Compact does not feature styling similar to the rest of E46 cars. Most notably, the headlight assembly on the Compact models differ greatly from either coupe, sedan/touring models.

In 2004, the TI/Compact was effectively replaced by the BMW 1 Series. The new 1 Series was being seriously considered for import, however BMW executives are still reluctant and indecisive on it, fearing cannibalization, believing that the 1 Series would take sales from BMW's more profitable Mini line, which sell for about the same price and are of the same size of the 1 Series. The BMW 1 Series (code name E87) is a Small-luxury car / small family car produced by the German automaker BMW since 2004. ... In marketing In marketing, cannibalization refers to a reduction in the sales volume, sales revenue, or market share of one product as a result of the introduction of a new product by the same producer. ...

Recently, BMW has announced the Coupe and Convertible of the 1 Series will be introduced in the U.S. market as a 2008 model in Spring 2008.

Racing

A Motorsport version of the car was briefly considered by BMW but it was concluded that such a production run would never return adequate profits. Despite this, the 16-valve versions 318ti compact and the various verions of the 318is (as 2 or 4 door E36, or as 2 door E30) won overall championships in the German endurance racing series on the Nürburgring, VLN [1] in 2002, 2004 & 2006 and RCN/CHC in 2003, as its class ("V2 standard cars up to 1850 cc") usually has the most entries due to the low costs, and thus slightly more points are rewarded according to the special scoring system. Yet, it was beaten to both the VLN and the RCN/CHC title by 1600cc Opel Corsa once (VLN 2003, RCN/CHC 2005). Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW), is an independent German company and manufacturer of automobiles and motorcycles. ... Endurance racing can refer to races involving persons running in events such as marathons or triathlons, long cross-country skiing events, the racing of horses or other animals, or motorsport. ... Detailed NÃ¼rburgring map showing both the Nordschleife and the new GP section. ... The 24 Hours NÃ¼rburgring is an Endurance racing event on the NÃ¼rburgring, inspired by the 24 Hours of Le Mans and the 24 Hours of Daytona. ... The Rundstrecken Challenge NÃ¼rburgring (RCN) (circuit racing challenge NÃ¼rburgring), mainly known as Castrol-HAUGG-Cup (CHC) is a motorsport event that is similar to rallying on a closed race circuit. ... The Opel Corsa is a supermini that has been produced by General Motors European subsidiary Opel since 1983. ...

Engines

E46: Biogas-bus in Bern, Switzerland Biogas typically refers to a (biofuel) gas produced by the anaerobic digestion or fermentation of organic matter including manure, sewage sludge, municipal solid waste, biodegradable waste or any other biodegradable feedstock, under anaerobic conditions. ... Diesel or diesel fuel is a specific fractional distillate of fuel oil (mostly petroleum) that is used as fuel in a diesel engine invented by German engineer Rudolf Diesel. ...

Diesel or diesel fuel is a specific fractional distillate of fuel oil (mostly petroleum) that is used as fuel in a diesel engine invented by German engineer Rudolf Diesel. ...

External links

Categories: BMW vehicles | Compact cars | Hatchbacks Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW), is an independent German company and manufacturer of automobiles and motorcycles. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... The BMW 1 Series (code name E87) is a Small-luxury car / small family car produced by the German automaker BMW since 2004. ... The BMW 1 Series (code name E87) is a Small-luxury car / small family car produced by the German automaker BMW since 2004. ... Alfa Romeo 159, a compact executive car mainly sold in Europe Infiniti G35, an entry-level luxury car for sale in North America and Japan Compact executive car (British English, Mittelklasse in German) or entry-level luxury car (American English) is a car classification which respectively describes large family cars... The BMW 3 Series is an entry-level luxury car / compact executive car manufactured by the German automaker BMW since May 1975. ... BMW E21 is the platform designation for the first BMW 3-Series automobile, produced from 1975 to 1983. ... BMW E30 318i coach BMW E30 325es with diving board bumpers E30 Convertible The E30 automobile platform was the basis for the 1982 through 1991 BMW 3 Series entry-level luxury car / compact executive car. ... 318is CoupÃ© 1995 316i Compact 1996 M3 CoupÃ© E36 convertible E36 Wagon Georgia State Patrol 318i The E36 automobile platform was the basis for the 1991-1999 BMW 3 Series entry-level luxury car / compact executive car. ... The E46 automobile platform is the fourth generation of BMWs highly successful 3 Series entry-level luxury car / compact executive car. ... The BMW E90 automobile platform is the fifth generation of the BMW 3 Series range of entry-level luxury/compact executive cars. ... The BMW 5 Series is a mid-size luxury car / executive car manufactured by German automaker BMW since 1972. ... The BMW E12 automobile platform was the basis for the 1972 through 1981 BMW 5-Series automobiles and the first platform to bear the 5-Series name: the 5 denoting BMWs fifth New Class platform. ... The BMW E28 automobile platform was the basis for the 1981 through 1987 BMW 5-Series automobiles. ... BMW 525i, E34 Touring version The BMW E34 is the version of the BMW 5 Series automobile built from February 1988 to 1995 (Touring until 1996). ... 2000 BMW 540i E39 The E39 automobile platform was the basis for the 1996 through 2004 BMW 5 Series. ... The BMW E60 automobile platform is the basis of the 2004-onwards 5-Series automobile, replacing the BMW E39. ... The BMW F10 is an automobile platform in BMWs 5-series expected to go into production in the 2011 model year, as a replacement for the BMW E60 platform (after 7. ... 2001 BMW 750iL The Ford Falcon, a popular Australian full-size car A full-size car is a marketing term used in North America for an automobile larger than a mid-size car. ... The BMW 7 Series is a full-size luxury vehicle produced by the German automaker BMW. It replaced the New Six models in 1977. ... BMW E23 (1977 - 1986) The BMW E23 is an automobile platform that was the basis for the first BMW 7 Series luxury car, produced by the German automaker BMW. Replacing the BMW E3 large sedan, the E23 was produced for ten years from 1977 to 1987 and was replaced by... 1992 BMW E32 740i In 1986, BMW introduced the second generation of the 7 series, known internally as the E32. ... 1999-2000 BMW 735iL The BMW E38 automobile platform was the basis for the 1994 through 2001 BMW 7 Series automobiles. ... The E65/E66 automobile platform is the basis for the 2002 through present BMW 7-series. ... The BMW F01 is an automobile platform in BMWs 7-series expected to go into production in late 2008, as a replacement for the current 7-series (BMW E65/E66) platform. ... The Peugeot 406 CoupÃ©, designed by Pininfarina 1990 Mercedes-Benz 560SEC coupÃ©, noted for its large, angular design 1980s Volvo 480 two-box coupÃ© 1997 Rover Vitesse Coupe, club coupe Mercedes CLS, a modern four-door coupÃ© Gala-CoupÃ© of Leopold II, Brussels 1970s Sunbeam Alpine fastback coupÃ© A coup... The BMW 6 Series is two distinct lines of automobiles from BMW, both coupÃ©s. ... BMW E24 (1976 - 1989) (1989 Pictured) The BMW E24 automobile platform was the basis for the first production of BMW 6-Series CoupÃ©s, manufactured between the 1976 and 1989 model years. ... The BMW E63 and E64 automobile platforms are the basis for the coupe and convertible versions of the 2004 6_Series respectively. ... 1950 Jaguar XK120 roadster This article is about the roadster car body style. ... The BMW Z1 is a two-seat roadster developed by BMW Technik GmbH and produced from July 1988 to June 1991. ... The BMW Z3 was the first modern mass-market roadster produced by BMW, as well as the first BMW model assembled in the United States. ... The BMW Z4 is a rear-wheel drive sports car by the German automaker BMW, known as the E85 in roadster form and E86 in coupe form. ... There are very few or no other articles that link to this one. ... Supercar is a term used for a high end sports car, typically an exotic or rare one, whose performance is highly superior to that of its contemporaries. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Gran Turismo. ... The BMW M1 is a supercar produced by the German automaker BMW from 1978 to 1981. ... The BMW 8 Series (chassis code BMW E31) is a V8 or V12-engined 2-door 2+2 coupe built by BMW from 1989 to 1999 with an electronically limited top speed of 155 mph (250 km/h), although with the limiters removed top speed was estimated at 186 mph... Black BMW Z8 The BMW Z8 was a car produced by German automaker BMW from 2000 to 2003. ... Categories: ... A crossover SUV (also called CUV for Crossover Utility Vehicle) or XUV (not to be confused with GMCs Envoy XUV) is an automobile with a sport utility vehicle appearance but is built upon a more economical and fuel-efficient unibody construction. ... The BMW X3 is a compact luxury crossover SUV (though BMW advertises it as an SAV, or Sport Activity Vehicle) produced by the German automaker BMW. It is based on the BMW 3-Series automobile platform. ... The BMW E83 automobile platform is the basis for the 2004 through present X3 compact SUV. It is the first BMW since the M1 to not be built at a BMW factory. ... The BMW X5 is a mid-size luxury crossover SUV sold by BMW since 2000. ... The BMW E53 automobile platform was the basis for the 2000 through present X5 SUV. It will be replaced by the BMW E70 in the future. ... The BMW E70 automobile platform will be the basis for the future X5 SUV. It will replace the BMW E53. ...

Contents

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Racing

Engines

External links

Overview