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Encyclopedia > Bail (cricket)

In the sport of cricket, a bail is one of the two smaller sticks placed on top of the three stumps to form a wicket. The bails are used to determine when the wicket is broken, which in turn is one of the critical factors in determining whether a batsman is out bowled, stumped, run out or hit wicket. For the insect, see Cricket (insect). ... In the sport of cricket, the term stump has three different meanings: 1. ... M*A*S*H, see Sticky Wicket (M*A*S*H episode). ... Warwickshire batsman Mike Powell A batsman in the sport of cricket is, depending on context: Any player in the act of batting. ...

Example of a set of bails.
Example of a set of bails.

The wicket is considered to be broken if either or both of the bails fall from the stumps, or a stump is struck out of the ground, by: Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...

  • the ball,
  • the striking batsman's bat, or any part of the striker's body or clothing (even if it falls off), or
  • a fielder with the hand or arm holding the ball.

This means, for example, that if the ball hits the wicket directly from the bowler's delivery, the batsman is only out bowled if a bail falls off, so a ball can actually brush or rest against the stumps without the batsman being out. Cricket ball A cricket ball is a hard, solid ball used to play cricket. ... A cricket bat is used by batsmen in the sport of cricket. ... Fielding in the sport of cricket is what fielders do to collect the ball when it is struck by the batsman in such a way as to either limit the number of runs that the batsman scores or get the batsman out by catching the ball or running the batsman... Muttiah Muralitharan bowling A bowler in the sport of cricket is usually a player whose speciality is bowling, analogous to a pitcher in baseball. ... Warwickshire batsman Mike Powell A batsman in the sport of cricket is, depending on context: Any player in the act of batting. ...


If a bail falls off the stumps for any other reason while the ball is still in play, and a later incident such as a run out attempt requires the wicket to be broken, then the other bail can be removed (if it has not yet fallen off), or a stump can be struck out of the ground or pulled up, as described above.


Each bail is made of a single cylindrically shaped piece of wood which has two smaller cylinders of wood protruding from each end. The large central cylinder is called the barrel and the smaller protrusions are the spigots. The spigots are of unequal length: the longer rests alone on one stump, while the shorter rests on the middle stump together with the short spigot of the other bail. A right circular cylinder An elliptic cylinder In mathematics, a cylinder is a quadric surface, with the following equation in Cartesian coordinates: This equation is for an elliptic cylinder, a generalization of the ordinary, circular cylinder (a = b). ...


Special heavy bails made of denser wood (usually lignum vitae) are sometimes used in windy conditions if the normal light bails are likely to be blown off the stumps. The umpires can decide to dispense with the bails completely (for example, where strong gusts of wind would remove even the heavy bails), in which case the umpires will adjudge whether or not the wicket is broken. Lignum vitae is the heartwood of species of the genus Guaiacum, the trees of which are usually called guayacan. ... An umpire in cricket (from the Old French Nompere meaning not equal, i. ...


Quotation

An excerpt from Law 8(3)(b) of the Laws of Cricket: The laws of cricket are a set of rules framed by the Marylebone Cricket Club which serve to standardise the format of cricket matches across the world to ensure uniformity and fairness. ...

Each bail shall conform to the following specifications:
  • Overall length:- 4 5/16 in/10.95cm
  • Length of barrel:- 2 1/8 in/5.40cm
  • Longer spigot:- 1 3/8 in/3.49cm
  • Shorter spigot:- 13/16 in/2.06cm

t the teachers ass


See also

logan was checking out This is a general glossary of the terminology used in the sport of cricket. ...


External links

  • Official Laws of Cricket

  Results from FactBites:
 
Cricket - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (5540 words)
Cricket is also a major sport in England and Wales, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Zimbabwe and the English-speaking countries of the Caribbean, which are known in cricketing parlance as the West Indies.
Cricket was prominent in London as early as 1707 and large crowds flocked to matches on the Artillery Ground in Finsbury.
Kwik cricket is a form of the sport where the bowler does not have to wait for the batsman to be ready before a delivery, leading to a faster, more exhausting game which is often used in school PE lessons.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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