FACTOID # 152: Of the eight countries which include the word "democratic" in their conventional long form name, three are dictatorships: North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea), Laos (Lao People's Democratic Republic) and the Democratic republic of the Congo.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

SEARCH ALL

FACTS & STATISTICS    Advanced view

Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 

 

(* = Graphable)

 

 


Encyclopedia > Bajwa

Link titleBajwa (Hindi: बाजवा) (Urdu: باجوہ) is a Jat gotra or clan. They originally belonged to the region known as 'bajwat'. They are now spread across the Punjab region divided between Northern India and Pakistan. Hindi (DevanāgarÄ«: or , IAST: , IPA:  ), an Indo-European language spoken all over India in varying degrees and extensively in northern and central India, is one of the 22 official languages of India and is used, along with English, for central government administrative purposes. ... Urdu ( , , trans. ... The Jat people (IAST: , Hindi: , Punjabi: , Urdu: ‎) of Northern India and Pakistan, are descendants of Indo-Aryan/Indo-Scythian tribes. ... A gotra is the lineage or clan assigned to a Hindu at birth. ... This article is about the geographical region. ... The Indo-Gangetic Plain is a rich, fertile and ancient land encompassing most of northern and eastern India, the most populous parts of Pakistan, and virtually all of Bangladesh. ...

Contents

Etymology

Bajwa is a common last name amongst Punjabis. According to one theory, the word "Bajwa" is derived from the term Baaj Wala, which can be loosely translated to "Clan of the Falcon". "Baaz" (pronounced as Baaj in colloquial Punjabi) is the Arabic word for hawk or falcon, while "wala" is an Indian suffix indicating a person involved in some kind of activity. The Punjabi people (Punjabi: ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی, also Panjabi people) are an Indo-Aryan ethnic group from South Asia. ... Punjabi redirects here. ... Arabic redirects here. ... Genera Accipiter Micronisus Melierax Urotriorchis Erythrotriorchis The term hawk refers to birds of prey in any of three senses: Strictly, to mean any of the species in the bird sub-family Accipitrinae in the genera Accipiter, Micronisus, Melierax, Urotriorchis, and Megatriorchis. ... For other uses, see Falcon (disambiguation). ...


Bajwa in Persian also means "those who levied tax". Bajwas living in the Bajwat area (the Sialkot and Narowal districts in Punjab (Pakistan)) were known to harass the invading armies of Timur, Ahmed Shah Abdali and others, who invaded India from the northwest.[citation needed] Farsi redirects here. ... // Geography The Sialkot district lies south of the Gujrat district, the state of Jamu, and Kashmir, while Narowal district is to the southeast and Gujranwala district is situated to the west. ... Narowal District (Urdu/Punjabi: نارووال) is one of the districts in the province of Punjab, Pakistan. ... This article is about the Pakistani province. ... For the similar-sounding word Timor, see Timor (disambiguation). ... Ahmad Shah Durrani Ahmad Shah Abdali (c. ...


Origin

Bajwa is a prominent Jat clan of the Punjab.They are believed to be the bravest Jatt Clan.They claim Suryavanshi descent. The place of Bajwas' origin is Bajwat in the Sialkot and Narowal districts of Pakistan. This place is located in the Shiwalik foothills and is quite near the Indian border as well as the city of Jammu. At one time, Bajwa Jats had eighty-four villages in the Sialkot area. Image File history File links Question_book-3. ... Suryavanshi are people belonging to the Suryavansha, or dynasty of the Sun. According to legend, the Suryavanshis are descended from Surya, the Hindu Sun God. ... The Siwalik Hills (sometimes spelled Shiwalik, Shivalik, or Sivalik) are a sub-Himalayan mountain range running 1,600 km long from the Tista River, Sikkim, through Nepal and India, into northern Pakistan. ... Jammu   (Hindi: जम्मू, Urdu: جموں) is one of the three regions comprising the disputed state of Jammu and Kashmir. ...


The founder of the Bajwa clan, Bajwat (or Wajab) used to live in Jaisalmer in Rajasthan. From there, he migrated to Sialkot and Gujranwala. One of his descendants became the ruler of Multan. The Bajwa ruler Raja Shalip, who owned a large estate in Multan, was ousted from Multan at the time of Sikandar Lodhi by the local Governor with whom he had quarreled. Shalip had a number of sons who were killed fighting with him, but two sons named Kals and Yas managed to escape. Both used to rear hawks (baaz) and are reputed to have left their father's fort disguised as falconers, thereby providing the clan name. , Jaisalmer   (The Golden City) is a town in the Indian state of Rajasthan. ... , Rājasthān (DevanāgarÄ«: राजस्थान, IPA: )   is the largest state of the Republic of India in terms of area. ... Gujranwala (Urdu: گوجرانوالہ) is a city in Punjab, Pakistan with a city population of 1,132,509 (1998 census). ... Multan shown on a 1669 world map   (Urdu: ملتان) is a city in the Punjab Province of Pakistan and capital of Multan District. ...


Another legend is that one of their ancestors, Rai Jaison, was forced to leave Delhi by Rai Pithora (Prithvi Raj Chauhan). For other uses, see Delhi (disambiguation). ... Statue of Prithvi Raj Chauhan at Ajmer Prithviraj Chauhan (c. ...


The Bajwa clan have given their name to the Bajwat area on the Sialkot/Kashmir border but are thought to have migrated from Multan and Uch in central Pakistan. As with all Jat clans, however, they are thought to have Scythian origins. The area of Bajwat is located in the Shiwalik foothills and is close to the Indian border and to the city of Jammu. Bajwa Jats have founded many villages and towns in the Sialkot area and the names of villages and towns of the area still reflect this. The Siwalik Hills (sometimes spelled Shiwalik, Shivalik, or Sivalik) are a sub-Himalayan mountain range running 1,600 km long from the Tista River, Sikkim, through Nepal and India, into northern Pakistan. ... Jammu   (Hindi: जम्मू, Urdu: جموں) is one of the three regions comprising the disputed state of Jammu and Kashmir. ...


A Bajwa by the name of Kholu settled in Panwana and had six sons; each of which founded a town. The eldest, Naru established the town of Narowal . The other towns founded are Bhagowal, Rurki, Khanowali, Chawinda (famous for the tank battle in the 1965 war with India), and Pasrur. Pasrur was founded by Mankah.


According to one legend, the ancestor of the Bajwas is Baba Manga. Baba Manga had seven sons. The eldest, Naro established a village, which was named as Narowal after him. Another son, Deepa founded Kotli Bajwa and a third one, Chandu founded Chanduwal.


There are reputed to be three main divisions of the Bajwa clan in Sialkot; with the descendants of Mankah settled around Pasrur, the descendants of Mangah clustering around Chawinda and Narowal is the headquarters for the children of Naru.


Customs

Both Bajwa Jatts and Bajju Rajputs are settled in the Bajwat region of Jammu-Sialkot-Narowal. Their customs were very similar as they would take their newly wed brides to the Samadhi of their ancestor, Baba Manga to pay obeisance. Like other Jat clans, Bajwas give a cut to the tree of Jand. Samadhi (Sanskrit, lit. ...


Religion

Indian Bajwas are mostly Sikhs, while in Pakistan, they are overwhelmingly Muslims. A Sikh man wearing a turban The adherents of Sikhism are called Sikhs. ... A Muslim is a believer in or follower of Islam. ...

Muslim 40%, Ahmadi Muslim 10%, Sikh 46%, & Hindu 4% There is also a collection of Hadith called Sahih Muslim A Muslim (Arabic: مسلم, Persian: Mosalman or Mosalmon Urdu: مسلمان, Turkish: Müslüman, Albanian: Mysliman, Bosnian: Musliman) is an adherent of the religion of Islam. ... Religions Sikhism Scriptures Guru Granth Sahib Languages English, Punjabi] A Sikh (English: or ; Punjabi: , , IPA: ) is an adherent to Sikhism. ... This article discusses the adherents of Hinduism. ...

Notable Bajwas

  • Kanwar Idrees Bajwa,was provincial Minister and Chief Secretary Sind, Pakistan.
  • Commodore Rehmat-Ullah Bajwa - Pakistan Navy and Ambassador to SEATO
  • Noman Hamid Bajwa - Defence Housing Authority Islamabad
  • Maj. General Anis A. Bajwa, Deputy Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General for Timor-Leste. and former head of the Pakistan Tourist Development Corporation.(6/30/2007)
  • Colonel Gurjeet Singh Bajwa Vir Chakra, Shaurya Chakra - Indian Army - Credited with the capture of post BP 638 in the Longewala Sector during the 1971 Indo-Pak War.
  • Sardar Chet Singh Bajwa, a Deorhidar who served Ranjit Singh and Kharak Singh; killed by the Dogras in 1839 A.D.
  • Sardar Jodh Singh Bajwa, ally of Maharajah Ranjit Singh and whose daughter married Prince Kharak Singh, son of Ranjit Singh.
  • Kulbir Singh Bajwa, Indian Police Service officer who served in Delhi Police, BSF (Border Security Force), I.B. and CRPF (Central Reserve Police Force). He supervised the 'Incarceration Lists' during the Emergency proclaimed by Indira Gandhi from 1975-1977.
  • Wg. Cdr. Kuldeep Singh Bajwa, Indian Air Force commander; during the Indo-Pak War of 1971 he was credited with checking the advance of Pakistan's tanks into the Rajasthan sector. In the movie 'Border' this role was played by Jackie Shroff.
  • Dr. Saeed A. Bajwa, U.S. neurosurgeon of Pakistani origin; honored with the Hilal-e-Imtiaz medal, Pakistan's highest civilian honor, for his role as the first doctor in the US to successfully perform a spinal-column replacement surgery.
  • Dr. Saeed Bajwa (Late),of Sialkot; honorary graduate from Nishtar Medical College, Multan.
  • Sardar SWINDERJEET SINGH BAJWA (s/o of Late Sardar Sohan Singh Bajwa) a braveheart, courageous, kind and honoured leader of the B.J.P. One of the most respected Deputy Mayors of DELHI(Capital of INDIA).He served at various honourable positions and rose to the highest platforms in different spheres of social and political importance single handedly.
  • Prof. (Wg Cdr) Gulshan Bajwa, Advocate-on-Record (Supreme Court of India) and 1971-war veteran; he won six Medals, and assisted in the operationalisation of Air Force Forward Base in Udhampur in record time. He also made many written proposals for improving the Logistics system in the Force, and their implementation saved crores of rupees to the Exchequer every year.
  • Rupa Bajwa, Amritsar-based author. Her book The Sari Shop (2004) won the 2004 Orange Prize for Fiction, the Best First Book award in the regional round (Eurasia) of the Commonwealth Writers' Prize and the Sahitya Akademi Award. (6/29/2007)
  • Waqar Ahmed Bajwa, Captain of the Pakistan Hockey Team in 1960 which won the Olympic Hockey Gold Medal for the first time, defeating India in the final.
  • Muhammad Asif Bajwa (born June 6, 1972)son of Chaudhry Asadullah Khan Bajwa, Advoacte. He was Pakistan's Hockey Team Manager and Chief coach field hockey. He was member of Pakistan's world cup winning Hockey team (1993).(6/29/2007)
  • Dr. Farooq Naseem Bajwa has published two books “Pakistan & the West; The First Decade 1947-1957” and “Pakistan (A historical and contemporary look).(6/29/2007)
  • Rafiq Ahmad Bajwa of Chawinda, played an important role in declaring Ahmadies as Non Muslims. He is regarded as a hero in Muslim world and his autobiography is in process.(6/29/2007)
  • Bushra Bajwa got fame when she challenged Ahmadies in Rabwa with her younger brother.(25/9/2007)
  • Rafiq Ahmad Bajwa, Advocate, served as a Vice President of Jamiat Ullama-a-Pakistan (JUP) and Secretary-General of the Pakistan National Alliance (PNA) movement against Zulfikar Bhutto. (6/29/2007)
  • Mrs Sajeela Ansar Bajwa served as Member District Council, Sialkot; and has been elected as Member Provincial Assembly of the Punjab in General Elections 2002 against one of the seats reserved for women. (6/29/2007)
  • Brigadier Asim Saleem Bajwa served as Musharraf’s Deputy Military Secretary and played an active role in the publication of the Urdu edition "Sub Sey Pehlay Pakistan".(6/29/2007)
  • Aslam Ahmed Bajwa served as President of Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan and is the father of Atif Aslam Bajwa who is the President of Muslim Commercial Bank
  • Akhtar Ahmad Bajwa served PTCL (Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited) as a Chairman & CEO for three years (2001-04) plus 38 years service with the same company.(6/29/2007)
  • Hasrat, Sukhpal Vir Singh Bajwa is a famous poet and was awarded by the “Sahitya Akademi” in the year 1980 for his book, “Suraj Te Kahkashan”. Two of his books “Shakti Naad” and “Suraj Da Kafla” were awarded prizes by the Punjab Govt. also as best collections for the years 1967-68 and 1971-72 respectively.(6/29/2007)
  • Partap Singh Bajwa is a popular politician in East Punjab and Minister for PWD and B& R. (6/29/2007)
  • Fouad Riaz Bajwa is a renowned speaker, researcher and writer on technology for human development issues, one of the very few amongst young Pakistani technologists and thinkers.
  • Sardar Chanchal Singh Bajwa, PhD - SP, Punjab Police
  • Colonel.H.S.Bajwa awarded with Ati-Vishist Seva Medal
  • Dr. Waseem Ahmad Bajwa was a renouned Ahmadi physician and the founder of the Farhan Clinic Rabwah. He died in an car accident in 1989.

  Results from FactBites:
 
Satinder Bajwa's Bio - GoCrimson.com—Official Web Site of Harvard University Athletics (527 words)
Bajwa served as the head coach at the United States Military Academy (1985-88) before returning to the United Kingdom to take on the challenge of International (soft ball) squash.
Bajwa made his return to United States collegiate coaching in 1998 with his appointment as head coach at Bowdoin College in Brunswick, Maine, where he led the men's team to its best ever season.
An American citizen, Bajwa was born in India and schooled in the United Kingdom.
Harvard names Satinder Bajwa Squash Coach (484 words)
Bajwa is an American citizen born in India and schooled in the United Kingdom.
In 1988, Bajwa returned to the United Kingdom where he was the player-coach of a professional squash team based at Stripes Health Club in London for two years.
Bajwa returned to United States collegiate coaching in 1998 with his appointment at Bowdoin College in Brunswick, Maine.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your comments

Want to know more?
Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms, 1022, m