The Waltz of the Snowflakes from Tchaikovsky's The Nutcracker

Ballet is the name given to a specific dance form and technique. Dance works choreographed using this technique are called ballets and may include: dance, mime, acting and music (orchestral and sung). Ballets can be performed alone or as part of an opera. Ballet is best known for its virtuoso techniques such as pointe work, grand pas de deux and high leg extensions. Many Ballet techniques bear a striking similarity to fencing positions and footwork, perhaps due to their development during the same periods of history. A performance of The Nutcracker ballet, 1981, by Rick Dikeman File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... A performance of The Nutcracker ballet, 1981, by Rick Dikeman File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... A contemporary dancer rehearsing in a dance studio Dance (from Old French dance, further history unknown) generally refers to human movement either used as a form of expression (see also body language) or presented in a social, spiritual or performance setting. ... Ballet technique is the method by which ballet steps are performed or taught. ... Choreography (also known as dance composition) is the art of making structures in which movement occurs, the term composition may also refer to the navigation or connection of these movement structures. ... A contemporary dancer rehearsing in a dance studio Dance (from Old French dance, further history unknown) generally refers to human movement either used as a form of expression (see also body language) or presented in a social, spiritual or performance setting. ... Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) is an Internet Standard for the format of e-mail. ... For legal meaning of acting, see Acting (law). ... Wikibooks Wikiversity has more about this subject: School of Music Wikicities has a wiki about Music: Music Look up Music in Wiktionary, the free dictionary All Music Guide: includes a comprehensive and flexible Genre and Style system MusicWiki: A Collaborative Music-related encyclopedia Science of Music: Multimedia exploration of the... Orchestra at City Hall (Edmonton). ... Singing is the act of producing musical sounds with the voice, often constrasted with speech. ... The foyer of Charles Garniers Opéra, Paris, opened 1875 Opera is an art form consisting of a dramatic stage performance set to music. ... A virtuoso (from the Latin virtus meaning: skill, manliness, excellence) is an individual who possesses outstanding mechanical ability at operating a musical instrument. ... Categories: Stub | Ballet ... Ballet Pas de deux (step / dance for two) is a duet in which ballet steps are performed together usually consisting of an entrée, adagio, two variations (one for each dancer), and a coda. ... A significant part of ballet terminology is in French language. ... Russian Ivan Tourchine and American Weston Kelsey fence in the second round of the Olympic Mens Individual Epee event at the Helliniko Fencing Hall on Aug. ...

Domenico da Piacenza is credited with the first use of the term ballo (in De Arte Saltandi ed Choreas Ducendi) instead of danza (dance) for his baletti or balli which later came to be known as Ballets. The first Ballet per se is considered to be Balthasar de Beaujoyeulx's Ballet Comique de la Royne (1581) and was a ballet comique (ballet drama). 1581 also saw the publication of Fabritio Caroso's Il Ballarino, a technical manual on ballet dancing that helped to establish Italy as a major centre of ballet development. Domenico da Piacenza (1390-1470), was an Italian dancemaster. ... Events January 16 - English Parliament outlaws Roman Catholicism April 4 - Francis Drake completes a circumnavigation of the world and is knighted by Elizabeth I. July 26 - The Northern Netherlands proclaim their independence from Spain in the Oath of Abjuration. ... Events January 16 - English Parliament outlaws Roman Catholicism April 4 - Francis Drake completes a circumnavigation of the world and is knighted by Elizabeth I. July 26 - The Northern Netherlands proclaim their independence from Spain in the Oath of Abjuration. ... Fabritio Caroso da Sermoneta was a famous Italian Renaissance dancing master. ...

History of ballet

Engraving of a Ballet before Henri III and his Court, in the Gallery of the Louvre. (folio, Paris, Mamert Patisson, 1582.)

Ballet has its roots in Renaissance court spectacle in Italy, but was particularly shaped by the French ballet de cour, which consisted of social dances performed by the nobility in tandem with music, speech, verse, song, pageant, decor and costume. Ballet began to develop as a separate art form in France during the reign of Louis XIV, who was passionate about dance and determined to reverse a decline in dance standards that began in the 17th century. The king established the Académie Royale de Danse in 1661, the same year in which the first comédie-ballet, composed by Jean-Baptist Lully was performed. This early form consisted of a play in which the scenes were separated by dances. Lully soon branched out into opéra-ballet, and a school to train professional dancers was attached to the Académie Royale de Musique, where instruction was based on noble deportment and manners. Download high resolution version (1457x2014, 198 KB)Representation of a Ballet before Henri III. and his Court, in the Gallery of the Louvre. ... Download high resolution version (1457x2014, 198 KB)Representation of a Ballet before Henri III. and his Court, in the Gallery of the Louvre. ... By Region: Italian Renaissance Northern Renaissance -French Renaissance -German Renaissance -English Renaissance The Renaissance was an influential cultural movement which brought about a period of scientific revolution and artistic transformation, at the dawn of modern European history. ... Louis XIV King of France and Navarre By Hyacinthe Rigaud (1701) Louis XIV (Louis-Dieudonné) (September 5, 1638–September 1, 1715) reigned as King of France and King of Navarre from May 14, 1643 until his death. ... (16th century - 17th century - 18th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 17th century was that century which lasted from 1601-1700. ... Jean-Baptiste Lully, originally Giovanni Battista Lulli (November 28, 1632–March 22, 1687), was an Italian-born French composer, who spent most of his life working in the court of Louis XIV of France. ...

The 18th Century was a period of great advancement in the technical standards of ballet and the period when ballet became a serious dramatic art form on par with the Opera. Central to this advance was the seminal work of Jean-Georges Noverre, Lettres sur la danse et les ballets (1760), which focused on developing the ballet d'action, in which the movements of the dancers are designed to express character and assist in the narrative. Reforms were also being made in ballet composition by composers such as Christoph Gluck. Finally, opera was divided into three formal techniques sérieux, demi-caractère and comique. Ballet also came to be featured in operas as interludes called divertissements. (17th century - 18th century - 19th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 18th century refers to the century that lasted from 1701 through 1800. ... The foyer of Charles Garniers Opéra, Paris, opened 1875 Opera is an art form consisting of a dramatic stage performance set to music. ... Jean-Georges Noverre (April 29, 1727–November 19, 1810) was a French dancer and ballet master, and is considered to be the creator of modern ballet. ... 1760 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Christoph Willibald Gluck (July 2, 1714 – November 15, 1787) was a German composer. ...

The 19th Century was a period of great social change, which was reflected in ballet by a shift away from the aristocratic sensibilities that had dominated ealier periods through Romantic ballet. Ballerinas such as Marie Taglioni and Fanny Elssler pioneered new techniques such as pointework that rocketed the ballerina into prominence as the ideal stage figure, professional librettists began crafting the stories in ballets, and teachers like Carlo Blasis codified ballet technique in the basic form that is still used today. Ballet began to decline after 1850 in most parts of the western world, but remained vital in Denmark and, most notably, Russia thanks to masters such as August Bournonville, Jules Perrot and Marius Petipa. Russian companies, particularly after World War II engaged in multiple tours all over the world that revitalized ballet in the west and made it a form of entertainment embraced to one degree or another by the general public. Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ... Pas de Quatre: Carlotta Grisi, Marie Taglioni, Lucile Grahn and Fanny Cerito 1845. ... Marie Taglioni circa 1831. ... Fanny Essler (23 June 1810, Vienna-27 November 1884) was an Austrian dancer. ... Pointework is a certain shoe that female ballerinas use to be able to dance on their toes. ... 1850 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... August Bournonville (August 21, 1805–November 30, 1879) was a ballet master and French ballet master, Antoine Bournonville, who had settled in Denmark. ... Marius Petipa ( March 11, 1822 — July 14, 1910) was the French dancer and choreographer who virtually invented classical ballet in a career that was centered on Saint Petersburg. ... Mushroom cloud from the nuclear explosion over Nagasaki rising 18 km into the air. ...

Ballet also calls for a specific body type. The ideal dancer should be thin and strong with long muscles, have long legs, and sloped shoulders. The best type of foot for dancing is basically shaped like a rectangle, with all of the toes basically the same length. This provides the most support for going on pointe.

Ballet production

Paloma Herrera as Sylvia (center) in American Ballet Theatre's production of Ashton's Sylvia. Photo credit: Gene Schiavone

Ballets

Seminal (important) ballets include:

• Les Sylphides
• Giselle
• Sleeping Beauty
• Swan Lake
• L’Après-midi d’un Faune (Afternoon of a Faun)
• Le Sacre du Printemps (The Rite of Spring)
• Romeo and Juliet
• Sylvia
• Appalachian Spring
• The Nutcracker

The ballet Les Sylphides premiered on June 2nd, 1902. ... Giselle, danced to familiar music by the French ballet and opera composer Adolphe Adam, and choreographed by Jean Coralli and Jules Perrot, is a Romantic-era ballet first danced in Paris in 1840. ... Sleeping Beauty (La Belle aux bois dormant) is a fairy tale classic, the first in the set published in 1697 by Charles Perrault, Contes de ma Mère lOye (Mother Goose Tales). Elements of the story are contained in Giambattista Basiles Pentamerone (published 1634), in the tale Sun, Moon... Swan Lake (Russian: Лебединое Озеро) is one of the most famous and critically-acclaimed ballets, with music by Tchaikovsky. ... The Rite of Spring is a ballet with music by the Russian composer Igor Stravinsky. ... Romeo and Juliet is a ballet by Sergei Prokofiev based on the play of the same name. ... Appalachian Spring is a musical work by Aaron Copland writteen between 1943–44 as a ballet suite and a later orchestral suite. ... A performance of The Nutcracker The story of The Nutcracker and the Mouse King was written by E. T. A. Hoffmann. ...

Ballet companies

A Ballet company is group of dancers who perform ballets. Famous ballet companies include; A Ballet company is group of dancers who perform ballets. ...

• American Ballet Theatre
• Ballets Russes
• Bolshoi Ballet
• Dance Theatre of Harlem
• Joffrey Ballet
• Lyon Opera Ballet
• Mariinsky Ballet (also know as the Kirov Ballet)
• Marseille Opera Ballet
• New York City Ballet
• Paris Opera Ballet
• The Royal Ballet
• Shanghai Ballet Company

The American Ballet Theatre is one of the foremost ballet companies of the 20th century, and a leading company in America. ... The ballet company Ballets Russes created a sensation in Western Europe in the early years of the 20th century, due to the great vitality of Russian ballet, as compared with what was current in France at the time. ... The Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow houses the world renowned Bolshoi Ballet, which has been home to some of the worlds greatest ballet dancers, including Anna Pavlova, Vaslav Nijinsky, Rudolf Nureyev, Mikhail Baryshnikov and Natalia Makarova. ... In 1956, Ballet teacher Robert Joffrey and choreographer Gerald Arpino formed a six-dancer ensemble that toured the country performing original ballets during a time when most touring companies performed mere reduced versions of ballet classics. ... The Mariinsky Ballet is one of the most famous ballet schools in history (formerly the Kirov Ballet, and also the Academic State Theatre), located in St. ... The New York City Ballet is a ballet company founded in 1948 by choreographer George Balanchine and Lincoln Kirstein. ... The Paris Opera Ballet is the ballet company of the Paris Opera. ... The Royal Ballet, which is based at the Royal Opera House in Covent Garden, London, is the leading ballet company in the United Kingdom. ... The Shanghai Ballet Company the state ballet company for Shanghai. ...

Artists

Seminal artists involved with ballets include:

Directors

Jean Dauberval, Sergei Diaghilev, Robert Joffrey, Louis XIV, Jean-Baptiste Lully, Catherine De Medici, Marie Rambert, Ninette de Valois A theatre director oversees and orchestrates the mounting of a play by unifying various endeavors and aspects of production. ... Sergei Pavlovich Diaghilev (Сергей Павлович Дягилев) (March 19, 1872 – August 19, 1929), often known as Serge, was a Russian ballet impresario and founder of the Ballets Russes from which many famous dancers and choreographers would later arise. ... Louis XIV King of France and Navarre By Hyacinthe Rigaud (1701) Louis XIV (Louis-Dieudonné) (September 5, 1638–September 1, 1715) reigned as King of France and King of Navarre from May 14, 1643 until his death. ... Jean-Baptiste Lully, originally Giovanni Battista Lulli (November 28, 1632–March 22, 1687), was an Italian-born French composer, who spent most of his life working in the court of Louis XIV of France. ... Catherine de Medici (April 13, 1519–January 5, 1589), born in Italy as Caterina Maria Romola di Lorenzo de Medici, and later queen of France under the French name Catherine de M dicis, was the wife of King Henry II of France, of the Valois branch of the kings of... Dame Marie Rambert was to exert a great influence on British ballet, both as dancer and teacher. ... At age 16 Dame Ninette de Valois (June 6, 1898 - March 8, 2001) was the Irish founder of Londons renowned Royal Ballet. ...

Choreographers

Sir Frederick Ashton, George Balanchine, Pierre Beauchamp, Erik Bruhn, Mikhail Fokine, Lev Ivanovich Ivanov, Serge Lifar, Kenneth MacMillan, Leonide Massine, Vaslav Nijinsky, Bronislava Nijinska, Jean-Georges Noverre, Jules Perrot, Marius Petipa, Jerome Robbins, Filippo Taglioni, Anthony Tudor, Rudolf Nureyev Peter Darrell See Also Choreography Dance A Anne Teresa De Keersmaeker: (postmodern dance) Antonio Gades: (flamenco) Anthony Tudor: (modern ballet, musical theatre) Arlene Phillips: (Musical theatre) August Bournonville: (classical ballet) Akram Khan B Bob Fosse: (Musical theatre) Matthew Bourne: (Musical theatre) Bronislava Nijinska: (modern ballet) C Christopher Bruce Charles Lisner D Doris... Sir Frederick William Mallandaine Ashton (1904-1988) began his career as a dancer but is largely remembered as a choreographer. ... George Balanchine (January 9 (O.S.) = January 22 (N.S.), 1904–April 30, 1983) was one of the 20th centurys foremost choreographers, and one of the founders of American ballet. ... Erik Bruhn (October 3, 1928–April 1, 1986) was a Danish ballet dancer, choreographer, actor, and writer. ... Michel Fokine or Mikhail Mikhailovich Fokin (Михаил Михайлович Фокин) (April 23, 1880 (OS: April 11) – August 22, 1942) was a Russian choreographer and dancer. ... Leonid Fyodorovich Myasin was a Russian choreographer and ballet dancer. ... Vaslav Fomich Nijinsky (Вацлав Фомич Нижинский, Polish language: Wacław Niżyński) (March 12, 1890 – April 8, 1950) was a Polish-born Russian ballet dancer and choreographer. ... Bronislava Nijinska (1891 - 1972) was a Russian dancer, choreographer, and teacher of Polish descent, also known as Bronislava Fominitshna Nizhinskaya, in Polish language: Bronisława Niżyńska. ... Jean-Georges Noverre (April 29, 1727–November 19, 1810) was a French dancer and ballet master, and is considered to be the creator of modern ballet. ... Marius Petipa ( March 11, 1822 — July 14, 1910) was the French dancer and choreographer who virtually invented classical ballet in a career that was centered on Saint Petersburg. ... Jerome Robbins (October 11, 1918–July 29, 1998) was an American choreographer whose work has included everything from classical ballet to contemporary musical theater. ... Categories: Stub | Ballet Choreographers | Danseurs | Ballet in the United Kingdom ... Rudolf Nureyev Rudolf Khametovich Nureyev (Russian spelling Рудольф Хаметович Нуреев, Tatar form Rudolf Xämät ulı Nuriev) (17 March 1938 – 6 January 1993), Russian-born dancer, was regarded by many critics as the greatest male dancer of the 20th century, alongside Vaslav Nijinsky and Mikhail Baryshnikov. ... Peter Darrell CBE, a ballet choreographer who founder of the Scottish Ballet, was born at Richmond, Surrey, on September 16th, 1929 and died in Glasgow on December 2nd, 1987. ...

Dancers

Maria Alexandrova, Cyril Atanassoff, Mikhail Baryshnikov, Jeremie Belingard, Jean-Pierre Bonnefous, Erik Bruhn, Darcey Bussell, Jose Manuel Carreno, Fanny Cerito, Alina Cojocaru, Angel Corella, Anton Dolin, Aurelie Dupont, Fanny Elssler, Suzanne Farrell, Margot Fonteyn, Adeline Genée, Marcelo Gomes, Lucile Grahn, Carlotta Grisi, Sylvie Guillem, Melissa Hayden, Laurent Hilaire, Charles Jude, Karen Kain, Johann Kobborg, Johann Kobborg, Pierina Legnani, Manuel Legris, Nicolas Leriche, Agnes Letestu, Joaquin de Luz, Alicia Markova, Jose Martinez, Elisabeth Maurin, Patricia McBride, Vaslav Nijinsky, Rudolf Nureyev, Anna Pavlova, Elisabeth Platel, Laetitia Pujol, Rolando Sarabia, Yuri Soloviev, Ethan Stiefel, Marie Taglioni, Maria Tallchief, Emmanuel Thibault, Mel Tomlinson, Auguste Vestris, Gaetan Vestris, Svetlana Zakharova, Michael Vester, A contemporary dancer rehearsing in a dance studio Dance generally refers to human movement either used as a form of expression or presented in a social, spiritual or performance setting. ... Mikhail Nikolaevitch Baryshnikov (in Russian Михаил Николаевич Баришников) (born January 28, 1948) is a famous Soviet-American dancer and actor. ... Erik Bruhn (October 3, 1928–April 1, 1986) was a Danish ballet dancer, choreographer, actor, and writer. ... Darcey Bussell (born London; April 27, 1969) is an English ballerina, one of the most famous exponents of the art in recent decades. ... Anton Dolin was the stage name of Sydney Francis Patrick Healey-Kay (1904–1983), an English ballet dancer and choreographer. ... Fanny Essler (23 June 1810, Vienna-27 November 1884) was an Austrian dancer. ... Suzanne Farrell (born August 16, 1945) (real name Roberta Sue Ficker) was one of the most noted ballerinas of the 20th century, and was the most important dancer for the legendary choreographer George Balanchine. ... Margot Fonteyn (18 May 1919-21 February 1991) was a leading British ballet dancer of her time. ... This biographical article needs to be wikified. ... Karen Kain, 1970 Karen Kain was born on March 28, 1951 in Hamilton, Ontario and began training to become a ballerina at the National Ballet School of Canada in Toronto, Canada in 1962, graduating in 1969. ... Pierina Legnani (1863-1923) was an Italian ballerina responsible for the inclusion of 32 consecutive fouettés en tournant en pointe to the ballet Swan Lake. ... Dame Alicia Markova (1 December 1910 – 2 December 2004) was an English prima ballerina. ... Vaslav Fomich Nijinsky (Вацлав Фомич Нижинский, Polish language: Wacław Niżyński) (March 12, 1890 – April 8, 1950) was a Polish-born Russian ballet dancer and choreographer. ... Rudolf Nureyev Rudolf Khametovich Nureyev (Russian spelling Рудольф Хаметович Нуреев, Tatar form Rudolf Xämät ulı Nuriev) (17 March 1938 – 6 January 1993), Russian-born dancer, was regarded by many critics as the greatest male dancer of the 20th century, alongside Vaslav Nijinsky and Mikhail Baryshnikov. ... Anna Pavlova Anna Pavlova is also the name of an Olympic gymnast. ... Yuri Soloviev 1940-1977 Yuri Vladimirovich Soloviev was a premier danseur of the Kirov Ballet, in Leningrad, Russia. ... Marie Taglioni circa 1831. ... Maria Tallchief (born January 24, 1925) is a famous American ballerina. ... Michael Vester is a dancer for the sacramento ballet. ...

Teachers

Agrippina Vaganova, Enrico Cecchetti, Pierre Beauchamp, Thoinot Arbeau, Carlo Blasis, August Bournonville, Raoul-Auger Feuillet, Nicolai Legat, Domenico da Piacenza, Pierre Rameau, Attilio Labis, Cyril Atanassoff In education, teachers are those who teach students or pupils, often a course of study or a practical skill, including learning and thinking skills. ... Thoinot Arbeau is the pen name (and an anagram!) of Jehan Tabourot, who was born in Dijon in 1519. ... August Bournonville (August 21, 1805–November 30, 1879) was a ballet master and French ballet master, Antoine Bournonville, who had settled in Denmark. ... Raoul Auger Feuillet (c1653–c1709) was a French dance notator, publisher and choreographer most well-known today for his Chorégraphie, ou lart de décrire la danse (Paris, 1700) which described Beauchamp-Feuillet notation, and his subsequent collections of ballroom and theatrical dances. ... Domenico da Piacenza (1390-1470), was an Italian dancemaster. ...

Composers

Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Jacques Offenbach, Igor Stravinsky A composer is a person who writes music. ... Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky  listen (Russian: Пётр Ильи́ч Чайко́вский, sometimes transliterated as Piotr, Anglicised as Peter Ilich), (May 7, 1840 – November 6, 1893 (N.S.); April 25, 1840 – October 25, 1893 (O.S.)) was a Russian composer of the Romantic era. ... Missing image Image:JacquesOffenbach. ... Igor Fyodorovitch Stravinsky (Russian: ) (June 17, 1882 – April 6, 1971) was Russian-American composer of modern classical music. ...

Designers and scenographers

Léon Bakst, Christian Bérard, Georges Braque, Marc Chagall, John Craxton, Salvador Dalí, André Derain, Barbara Karinska, Barry Kay, Pablo Picasso, Pavel Tchelitchev, Maurice Utrillo Designer is a broad term for a person who designs any of a variety of things. ... A scenographer develops the appearance of a stage design, a TV or movie set, a gaming environment, a trade fair exhibition design or a museum experience exhibition design. ... Léon Bakst ( May 10, 1866 - December 28, 1924) was a Russian painter and scene- and costume- designer. ... Violin and Candlestick, Paris, spring 1910 (San Francisco Museum of Modern Art) Georges Braque (May 13, 1882 – August 31, 1963) was a French painter and sculptor, and with Pablo Picasso one of the inventors of Cubism. ... Marc Chagall as photographed in 1941 by Carl Van Vechten Marc Chagall (July 7, 1887 – March 28, 1985) was a Belarusian painter of Jewish origin. ... Salvador Dalí as photographed in 1934 by Carl Van Vechten Salvador Domenec Felip Jacint Dalí Domenech (May 11, 1904 – January 23, 1989) was an important Catalan-Spanish painter, best known for his surrealist works. ... Charing Cross Bridge, London (1906) André Derain (June 10, 1880 - September 8, 1954) was a French painter and illustrator. ... Barry Kay (born Melbourne 1932 - died London 1985), trained at the Academie Julien in Paris, was a highly talented and internationally acclaimed stage and costume designer. ... A young Pablo Picasso Pablo Picasso, formally Pablo Ruiz Picasso, (October 25, 1881 – April 8, 1973) was one of the recognized masters of 20th century art. ... Maurice Utrillo, born Maurice Valadon, (December 25, 1883 - November 5, 1955) was a French Painter. ...

See also: Dance personalia Alvin Ailey - ballet choreographer Nina Ananiashvili - ballet dancer Fred Astaire - an American film and Broadway ballroom dancer and actor. ...

Ballet education

Canada

• Royal Winnipeg Ballet School (http://www.rwbschool.com/) Official school of Canada's acclaimed Royal Winnipeg Ballet

Switzerland

• Dance Art Studio Ballettschule Luzern / Lucerne Ballet School (http://www.ballettluzern.ch/) Professional ballet school in Switzerland for aspiring dancers and teachers

United Kingdom

• Royal Ballet School official site (http://www.royal-ballet-school.org.uk/) Founded in England in 1926 by Dame Ninette de Valois

The Royal Ballet School is a specialist co-educational school in London, England. ... At age 16 Dame Ninette de Valois (June 6, 1898 - March 8, 2001) was the Irish founder of Londons renowned Royal Ballet. ...

USA

• School of American Ballet (http://www.sab.org/) Official ballet school of the New York City Ballet, founded by George Balanchine and Lincoln Kirstein

George Balanchine (January 9 (O.S.) = January 22 (N.S.), 1904–April 30, 1983) was one of the 20th centurys foremost choreographers, and one of the founders of American ballet. ... Lincoln Kirstein ( 1906- 1996) was an American choreographer, art connoisseur, and cultural figure in New York City, famous less for his own artistic achievement than for his generally positive social influence. ...

See also

• Glossary of ballet terms
• Dance
• Dance basic topics
• List of dance style categories