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Encyclopedia > Banded Wren
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Banded Wren
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Troglodytidae
Genus: Thryothorus
Species: T. pleurostictus
Binomial name
Thryothorus pleurostictus
Sclater, 1860

The Banded Wren, Thryothorus pleurostictus, is a small songbird of the wren family. It is a resident breeding species from central Mexico to Costa Rica. Scientific classification or biological classification is how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms (as opposed to folk taxonomy). ... Phyla Subregnum Parazoa Porifera (sponges) Subregnum Agnotozoa Placozoa (trichoplax) Orthonectida (orthonectids) Rhombozoa (dicyemids) Subregnum Eumetazoa Radiata (unranked) (radial symmetry) Ctenophora (comb jellies) Cnidaria (coral, jellyfish, anemones) Bilateria (unranked) (bilateral symmetry) Acoelomorpha (basal) Orthonectida (parasitic to flatworms, echinoderms, etc. ... Typical Classes Subphylum Urochordata - Tunicatas Ascidiacea Thaliacea Larvacea Subphylum Cephalochordata - Lancelets Subphylum Myxini - Hagfishes Subphylum Vertebrata - Vertebrates Petromyzontida - Lampreys Placodermi (extinct) Chondrichthyes - Cartilaginous fishes Acanthodii (extinct) Actinopterygii - Ray-finned fishes Actinistia - Coelacanths Dipnoi - Lungfishes Amphibia - Amphibians Reptilia - Reptiles Aves - Birds Mammalia - Mammals Chordates (phylum Chordata) include the vertebrates, together with... Orders Many - see section below. ... Families Many, see text A passerine is a bird of the giant order Passeriformes. ... Genera Donacobius Campylorhynchus Odontorchilus Salpinctes Catherpes Hylorchilus Cinnycerthia Thryomanes Ferminia Troglodytes Cistothorus Uropsila Thryorchilus Thryothorus Henicorhina Microcerculus Cyphorhinus Wren (Troglodytes troglodytes) Stamp FR 345 of Postverk Føroya, Faroe Islands Issued: 22 February 1999 Artist: Astrid Andreasen The true wrens are members of a mainly New World passerine bird family... In biology, binomial nomenclature is the formal method of naming species. ... Philip Lutley Sclater (November 4, 1829 - June 27, 1913) was an English lawyer and zoologist. ... A songbird is a bird belonging to the suborder Oscines of Passeriformes (ca. ... Genera Donacobius Campylorhynchus Odontorchilus Salpinctes Catherpes Hylorchilus Cinnycerthia Thryomanes Ferminia Troglodytes Cistothorus Uropsila Thryorchilus Thryothorus Henicorhina Microcerculus Cyphorhinus Wren (Troglodytes troglodytes) Stamp FR 345 of Postverk Føroya, Faroe Islands Issued: 22 February 1999 Artist: Astrid Andreasen The true wrens are members of a mainly New World passerine bird family...


This wren breeds in lowlands and foothills from sea level up to 800 m altitude in open or scrubby woodland, including forest clearings and second growth. It mainly occurs on the Pacific side of the central mountain ranges Its flask-shaped nest has a long entrance tube angled downward and is lined with fine grasses. It is constructed 1-2.5 m high in a fork of a thorny tree or shrub, often close to a wasp nest. The female alone incubates the three or four unspotted white or pale greenish-blue eggs for about two weeks to hatching, and the young fledge in about the same length of time again. Suborder Symphyta Apocrita See text for families. ...


The adult Banded Wren is 13.5 cm long and weighs 20 g. It has chestnut brown upperparts, strong white supercilia, a brown stripe through the eye and black streaking on the white cheeks. The underparts are white with much black barring on the lower belly and flanks. The wings and tail are barred with black. Young birds have duller upperparts and dull white underparts, faintly mottled with dusky brown. The term supercilium is a name for a plumage feature present on the heads of many bird species. ...


The call of this species is a nasal cherrrt or a rattle and roll, kert rrruk kert rrruk, and the melodious and complex song is a mix of clear whistles and musical trills.


The Banded Wren forages actively in low vegetation or sometimes on the ground in pairs or family groups. It eats mainly eats insects, spiders and other invertebrates Classes & Orders See taxonomy Insects are invertebrate animals of the Class Insecta, the largest and (on land) most widely-distributed taxon within the phylum Arthropoda. ... Suborders Araneomorphae Mesothelae Mygalomorphae See the taxonomy section for families Spiders are predatory invertebrate animals that produce silk, and have two tagma, eight legs, no chewing mouth parts and no wings. ... Invertebrate is a term coined by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck to describe any animal without a spinal column. ...


References

  • Stiles and Skutch, A guide to the birds of Costa Rica ISBN 0-0814-9600-4

External links

  • Research on the song

  Results from FactBites:
 
Wren: Dictionary definition and more (88 words)
Wrens are members of a New World Passerine bird family Troglodytidae containing 55 species.
Wrens get their scientific name from the tendency of some species to forage in dark crevices like troglodytes.
Only one wren, Troglodytes troglodytes, known as the Winter Wren in North America, also occurs in Europe, where it is commonly known simply as the Wren.
Life History of the Cactus Wren. Part VI: Competition and Survival (15919 words)
We saw disputes occasionally among the wrens themselves for possession of a nest at roosting time, usually when the fledg- lings approached independence, and now and then we noted that they even went so far as to eject one of their own kind that had usurped a nest.
In the concluding part of our study of the Cactus Wren (see earlier papers, 1957- 1962), Carnpylorttyncttus brunneicapillus, we are concerned with the effects of the physical environment upon the wrens, their conflicts with other birds, the enemies they faced, and finally the survival of the Cactus Wrens in our limited area of research.
In summer wrens frequently move slowly on the shady ground or in the lower branches of a mesquite tree, holding their bills open a quarter of an inch, as though panting, while they peer into the tangle of shrubbery for food.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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