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Encyclopedia > Barn
A barn in southern Ontario, Canada.
A barn in southern Ontario, Canada.
A gambrel-roofed barn in Wisconsin, U.S.A.
A gambrel-roofed barn in Wisconsin, U.S.A.
An antique barn in Poland.
An antique barn in Poland.
The Texas Technological College Dairy Barn in Lubbock, Texas, USA. Used as a teaching facility until 1967.
An old barn in Idaho, USA.
An old barn in Idaho, USA.
A pastoral farm scene with a classic red barn located in Northern Michigan.
A pastoral farm scene with a classic red barn located in Northern Michigan.

A barn is an agricultural building used for storage and as a covered workplace. It may sometimes be used to house animals or to store farming vehicles and equipment. Barns are most commonly found on a farm or former farm. Barn may refer to: Look up barn in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Image File history File links Question_book-3. ... An example of a barn. ... An example of a barn. ... Image File history File links LightningVolt_Barn. ... Image File history File links LightningVolt_Barn. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (800x627, 161 KB) Opis Description: Wooden barn in Western Masovia, Poland. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (800x627, 161 KB) Opis Description: Wooden barn in Western Masovia, Poland. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 567 pixel Image in higher resolution (940 × 666 pixel, file size: 173 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Fayette County, Indiana... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 567 pixel Image in higher resolution (940 × 666 pixel, file size: 173 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Fayette County, Indiana... The Thomas Ranck Round Barn is a round barn near the Fayette-Wayne County, Indiana county line. ... Fayette County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Texas Technological College Dairy Barn The Texas Technological College Dairy Barn, constructed in 1926-37, served Texas Tech University as a teaching facility through 1964. ... “Lubbock” redirects here. ... For other uses, see Idaho (disambiguation). ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 533 pixelsFull resolution (1314 × 876 pixel, file size: 267 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File historyClick on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 533 pixelsFull resolution (1314 × 876 pixel, file size: 267 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) File historyClick on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. ... For other uses, see Animal (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Farm (disambiguation). ...


Older barns were usually built from lumber sawn from timber on the farm, although stone barns were sometimes built in New England, U.S.A., and other areas where stone was a cheaper building material. Modern barns are more typically steel buildings. Prior to the 1900s, most barns were timber framed (also known as post and beam) forming very strong structures to withstand storms and heavy loads of animal feed. From about 1900 to 1940, many large dairy barns were built in northern USA. These commonly have gambrel, or hip roofs to maximize the size of the hayloft above the dairy roof, and have become associated in the popular image of a dairy farm. The barns that were common to the wheatbelt held large numbers of pulling horses such as Clydesdales or Percherons. These large wooden barns, especially when filled with hay, could make spectacular fires that were usually total losses for the farmers. With the advent of balers it became possible to store hay and straw outdoors in stacks surrounded by a plowed fireguard. Many barns in the northern United States are painted red with a white trim. One possible reason for this is that ferric oxide, which is used to create red paint, was the cheapest and most readily available chemical for farmers in New England and nearby areas. Another possible reason is that ferric oxide acts a preservative[citation needed] and so painting a barn with it would help to protect the structure. Timber in storage for later processing at a sawmill roni Lumber or timber is a term used to describe wood, either standing or that has been processed for use — from the time trees are felled, to its end product as a material suitable for industrial use — as structural material for... Timber in storage for later processing at a sawmill Timber is a term used to describe wood, either standing or that has been processed for use—from the time trees are felled, to its end product as a material suitable for industrial use—as structural material for construction or wood... A dairy farm near Oxford, New York in the United States. ... A gambrel is a symmetrical two sided roof with two slopes, the upper slope being less steep. ... Dairy Farm International Holdings Limited is a retail company in Asia, with her base in Bermuda. ... Location of the Wheatbelt region The Wheatbelt region is one of the nine regions of Western Australia. ... Clydesdale draft horse at the Maryland State Fair The Clydesdale is a breed of draft horse derived from the very hard-working farm horses of Clydesdale (now Lanarkshire), Scotland and named for that region. ... A pair of typical dapple grey Percheron Horses Percheron draft horse at the Maryland State Fair The Percheron is a breed of powerful rugged draft horses that originated in the Perche region of France. ... Iron(III) oxide - also known as ferric oxide, red iron oxide, synthetic maghemite, rouge,or rust - is one of several oxide compounds of iron, and is most notable for its ferromagnetic properties. ... This article is about the region in the United States of America. ...


With the popularity of tractors following World War II many barns were taken down or replaced with modern Quonset huts made of plywood or galvanized steel. Beef ranches and dairies began building smaller loftless barns often of Quonset huts or of steel walls on a treated wood frame (old telephone or power poles). By the 1960s it was found that cattle receive sufficient shelter from trees or wind fences (usually wooden slabs 20% open). Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki Tōjō Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000... A typical Quonset hut A Quonset hut is a lightweight prefabricated structure of corrugated steel having a semicircular cross section. ... Galvanization or galvanisation refers to any of several electrochemical processes named after the Italian scientist Luigi Galvani. ...

Contents

Uses

In older style barns, the upper area was used to store hay and sometimes grain. This is called the mow (rhymes with cow) or the hayloft. A large door at the top of the ends of the barn could be opened up so that hay could be put in the loft. The hay was hoisted into the barn by a system containing pulleys and a trolley that ran along a track attached to the top ridge of the barn. Trap doors in the floor allowed animal feed to be dropped into the mangers for the animals. For other uses, see Hay (disambiguation). ... For the band, see Pulley (band). ... Manger: A person that stands for freedom and all that is right, wants to be a god person against others, And you can call him a Funfreak A manger is a trough or box of carved stone or wood construction used to hold food for animals (as in a stable). ...


In New England, it is common to find barns attached to the main farmhouse (connected farm architecture), allowing for chores to be done while sheltering the worker from the weather. A Connected farm is an architectural design common in the New England Region of the United States, and England and Wales in the United Kingdom. ...


In the middle of the twentieth century, the large broad roof of barns were sometimes painted with slogans in the United States. Most common of these were the 900 barns painted with ads for Rock City. A view from Rock City. ...


Barn Features

A farm often has pens of varying shapes and sizes used to shelter large and small animals. The pens used to shelter large animals are called stalls and are usually located on the lower floor. Other common areas, or features, of a typical barn include:

  • a tack room (where bridles, saddles, etc. are kept), often set up as a breakroom
  • a feed room, where animal feed is stored - not typically part of a modern barn where feed bales are piled in a stackyard
  • a drive bay, a wide corridor for animals or machinery
  • a silo where fermented grain or hay (called ensilage or haylage) is stored.
  • a milkhouse for dairy barns; an attached structure where the milk is collected and stored prior to shipment
  • a grain (soy, corn, etc) bin for dairy barns, found in the mow and usually made of wood with a chute to the ground floor providing access to the grain, making it easier to feed the cows.
  • modern barns often contain an indoor corral with a squeeze chute for providing veterinary treatment to sick animals.

A bridle is a piece of equipment used to control a horse. ... A saddle is a seat for a rider fastened to an animals back. ... In agriculture, fodder or animal feed is any foodstuff that is used specifically to feed livestock, such as cattle, sheep, chickens and pigs. ... Silo may mean: SILO, is a powerful polygonand subdivision surface 3D modeling application developed by Nevercenter Storage silo, structure used for storing bulk materials Missile silo, to store or launch missiles Mario Rodríguez Cobos (pen name, Silo), an Argentine writer Silo (genus), a genus of pterygot insects of the... Ensilage is the process of preserving green food for cattle in an undried condition in a storage silo, a pit for holding grain from which air has been, as far as possible, excluded. ... Silage (hay) somewhere in Allschwil or Schönenbuch, near Basel, Switzerland. ... Look up veterinarian in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...

Derivatives

The physics unit "barn", which is a unit of exceedingly small area, was named for the "barn", given the surprisingly large size of this property for a particular element. A barn (symbol b) is a unit of area. ...


Barn idioms

  • "He couldn't hit the broad side of a barn" is a popular expression for a person having poor aim when throwing an object or when shooting at something.
  • To "lock the barn door after the horse is gone" implies that one is trying fix a problem after it is too late.
  • "Were you raised in a barn?" is an accusation used differently in various parts of the English-speaking world, but most common as a reprimand when someone exhibits poor manners by either using ill-mannered language (particularly if related to manure), or leaving doors open.
  • "Your barn door is open" is used as a euphemism to remind someone to zip the fly of their trousers.

Animal manure is often a mixture of animals feces and bedding straw, as in this example from a stable. ... Euphemism is the substitution of an agreeable or inoffensive expression for one that may offend or suggest something unpleasant to the listener; or in the case of doublespeak, to make it less troublesome for the speaker. ... Germanic trousers of the 4th century found in the Thorsberg moor, Germany Early use of trousers in France: a sans-culotte by Louis-Léopold Boilly. ...

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Barns

Image File history File links Commons-logo. ... Leland Stanfords horse stable, still in use Horse kept in stable A stable is a building in which livestock, usually horses, are kept. ... The Conversion of Barns involves the conversion of old farming barns to commercial or residential use structures. ... A bank barn in Delaware. ... Barn raising, DeKalb County, Indiana, USA, about 1900 A Barn raising is an event during which a community comes together to assemble a barn for one or more of its households, particularly in 18th- and 19th-century rural North America. ... The traditional barnyard with its animals is a thing of the past. ... The term Carriage House refers to a building from the days when transporation required horse carriages. ... A 1937 photo shows a Dutch barn in New York. ... This page is a candidate for speedy deletion. ... A functionally classified barn is a barn whose style is best classified by its function. ... The round barn at Hancock Shaker Village. ... A barn (symbol b) is a unit of area. ...

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
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Barnes also knew enough to agree with Natalie Barney that Proust's treatment of flighty lesbians who follow gay male patterns of cruising and sexual contacts in Remembrance of Things Past was "improbable." Yet Barnes's treatment in her own novel was not much different.
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Barnes used the style of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries added with neologism and Joycean wordplays.
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