Castle and Village of Barolo. - For the Italian town, see Barolo (CN).
Barolo is an Italian wine, one of many to claim the title "Wine of kings, and king of wines", it is produced in Cuneo's province, south-west of Alba, within the region of Piemonte. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (500x752, 89 KB) Description: The Castle and Village of Barolo Source: self-made Date: 2005 Author: Christof Berger Permission: GFDL Other versions of this file: File links The following pages link to this file: Barolo ...
Image File history File links Download high resolution version (500x752, 89 KB) Description: The Castle and Village of Barolo Source: self-made Date: 2005 Author: Christof Berger Permission: GFDL Other versions of this file: File links The following pages link to this file: Barolo ...
Barolo is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Cuneo in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 50 km southeast of Turin and about 40 km northeast of Cuneo. ...
Wine is an alcoholic beverage produced by the fermentation of the juice of fruits, usually grapes. ...
Cuneo (population c. ...
Alba is an important town of Piedmont, Italy, in the province of Cuneo. ...
Piedmont (Italian: Piemonte) is a region of northwestern Italy. ...
It is produced in the communes of Barolo, Castiglione Falletto, Serralunga d'Alba and parts of the communes of Cherasco, Diano d'Alba, Grinzane Cavour, La Morra, Monforte d'Alba, Novello, Roddi, Verduno, all in the province of Cuneo. Only vineyards in the hills with suitable slopes and orientations are considered adapted to production, and the terrains must be primarily clayey-calcareous in character. Barolo is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Cuneo in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 50 km southeast of Turin and about 40 km northeast of Cuneo. ...
Country Italy Region Piedmont Province Province of Cuneo (CN) Mayor Elevation m Area 4. ...
Country Italy Region Piedmont Province Province of Cuneo (CN) Mayor Elevation m Area 8. ...
Country Italy Region Piedmont Province Province of Cuneo (CN) Mayor Elevation 288 m Area 81. ...
Country Italy Region Piedmont Province Province of Cuneo (CN) Mayor Elevation m Area 17. ...
Country Italy Region Piedmont Province Province of Cuneo (CN) Mayor Elevation m Area 3. ...
Country Italy Region Piedmont Province Province of Cuneo (CN) Mayor Elevation 513 m Area 24. ...
Country Italy Region Piedmont Province Province of Cuneo (CN) Mayor Elevation m Area 25. ...
Novello may refer to: Ivor Novello Ivor Novello Award Novello & Co This is a disambiguation page â a list of articles associated with the same title. ...
Country Italy Region Piedmont Province Province of Cuneo (CN) Mayor Elevation m Area 9. ...
Country Italy Region Piedmont Province Province of Cuneo (CN) Mayor Elevation m Area 7. ...
Cuneo is a province in the Piedmont region of Italy. ...
The wine is produced from the Nebbiolo grape variety. The Lampia, Michet and Rosè types are authorized. It matures at the end of September. The clusters are dark blue and greyish with the abundant wax that dresses the grapes. Their form is lengthened, pyramidal, with small, spherical grapes with substantial peel. The leaves are of average size with three or five lobes. Barolo typically smells of tar and roses, and can take on an unusual orange tinge with age. When subjected to aging of at least five years, the wine can be labeled a Riserva. The initial nose of a barolo is often that of the pine tree. Wine is an alcoholic beverage produced by the fermentation of the juice of fruits, usually grapes. ...
Nebbiolo is the most important wine grape variety of Italys Piedmont region. ...
Species Vitis acerifolia Vitis aestivalis Vitis amurensis Vitis arizonica Vitis x bourquina Vitis californica Vitis x champinii Vitis cinerea Vitis x doaniana Vitis girdiana Vitis labrusca Vitis x labruscana Vitis lincecumii Vitis monticola Vitis mustangensis Vitis x novae-angliae Vitis palmata Vitis riparia Vitis rotundifolia Vitis rupestris Vitis shuttleworthii Vitis...
For connoisseurs it is Italy’s most collected wine; for beginners it is a difficult one to understand. | Producers | 1,163 | | Amount produced | 5,000,000 litres | | Maximum yield | 8000 kg/ha | | Maximum yield of wine from grapes | 65% | | Minimum alcohol level | 12.50° | | Minimum total acidity | 5‰ | | Minimum net dry extract | 23‰ | | Required aging | three years | The "Barolo wars"
In the past all Barolos used to be very tannic and they took more than 10 years to soften up. Fermenting wine sat on the grape skins for at least three weeks, extracting huge amounts of tannins; then it was aged in large, wooden casks for years. Tannins are astringent, bitter-tasting plant polyphenols that bind and precipitate proteins. ...
In order to meet the international taste, which preferred fruitier, more accessible styles, the "modernists" cut fermentation times to a maximum of ten days and put the wine in new French barriques (small oak barrels). That, said traditionalists, made wines that weren't even recognizable as Barolo and tasted more of new oak than of wine. Species See List of Quercus species The term oak can be used as part of the common name of any of several hundred species of trees and shrubs in the genus Quercus, and some related genera, notably Cyclobalanopsis and Lithocarpus. ...
The controversies between tradionalists and modernists have been called the Barolo wars. The war has now subsided. Though outspoken modernists are still committed to new oak, many producers are now choosing the middle ground (like Elio Altare or Roberto Voerzio with long macerations combined with barrique), often using a combination of barriques and large casks. The more prestigious houses, however, still reject barriques and insist on patience only for their exceptional wines. These are auction staples, sought after by aficionados in Italy, Germany, Japan, Switzerland and the United States. Traditionalist producers among others: Marcarini, Bartolo Mascarello, Brovia, Giuseppe Mascarello, Giovanni Conterno, Comm. Burlotto, Oddero, Barale, Cavallotto, Massolino, Bruno "the Maestro" Giacosa, Luigi Pira, Vietti (especially the Riserva Villero), Vajra. Modernist producers among others: Scavino, Gigi Rosso, Rivetti, Ceretto, Aldo Conterno (from 1996 onwards), Boglietti, Mauro Veglio, Altare, Sandrone, Domenico Clerico, E. Pira, Einaudi, Parusso, Prunotto, Ceretto, Corino, Alessandria, Silvio Grasso, Paolo Conterno.
Barolo Chinato The origins of Barolo Chinato date back to the nineteenth century and they are a precious elixir according to the popular culture. They are aromatic wines that are prepared using Barolo with infusion of China Calissaja bark, rhubarb root, and about ten other aromatic herbs. Species About 60, including: R. nobile R. palmatum For other uses see Rhubarb (disambiguation) Rhubarb is a perennial plant that grows from thick short rhizomes, comprising the genus Rheum. ...
Grappa di Barolo From distillation of the residue of wine press of Nebbiolo it's possible to obtain grappa, a spirit smooth and mild like the grapes destinated to make Barolo. The distillation makes use of a traditional process with alembic in a bain-marie. This spirit, only just condensed in a refrigerating coil, is a white drink quite insignificant, but, after ageing in oaks for three years at least, the colour becomes light yellow, slightly amber-coloured, and the taste grows smooth. The right spirituousness is around 45%, because it intensifies the fragrances, the alcohol and the ethers. Laboratory distillation set-up using, without a fractionating column 1: Heat source 2: Still pot 3: Still head 4: Thermometer/Boiling point temperature 5: Condenser 6: Cooling water in 7: Cooling water out 8: Distillate/receiving flask 9: Vacuum/gas inlet 10: Still receiver 11: Heat control 12: Stirrer speed...
Three bottles of varietal grappa Grappa is a grape-based spirit of between 40% and 60% alcohol by volume (80 to 120 proof), of Italian origin. ...
An alembic is an alchemical still consisting of two retorts connected by a tube. ...
Functional group of an alcohol molecule. ...
Ether is the general name for a class of chemical compounds which contain an ether group â an oxygen atom connected to two (substituted) alkyl groups. ...
References - Michael Garner and Paul Merritt, Barolo: Tar and Roses: A study of the wines of Alba. ISBN 0-7162-3942-X
- Nicolas Belfrage, Barolo to Valpolicella: The Wines of Northern Italy. ISBN 0-571-17851-0
Specialty sites | Wine styles | Red/White | Rosé/Blush | Sparkling | Dessert | Fortified | Fruit | Ice Wine | | Well known wines/regions | Amarone | Asti | Barolo | Beaujolais | Bordeaux | Burgundy | Chablis | Champagne | Chianti | Dão | Egri Bikavér (Bull's Blood) | Madeira | Marsala | Port | Retsina | Rioja | Rhône | Sancerre | Sauternes | Sherry | Tokaji | Valpolicella | Vermouth | Vinho Verde | Vouvray Wine is an alcoholic beverage produced by the fermentation of the juice of fruits, usually grapes. ...
Winemakers often use carboys like these for ferment smaller quantities of wine Winemaking, or vinification, is the process of wine production, from the selection of grapes to the bottling of finished wine. ...
Wine is an alcoholic beverage produced by the fermentation of the juice of fruits, usually grapes. ...
Rosé is a type of wine that is neither purely red wine nor purely white wine. ...
A glass of sparkling wine A Sparkling wine cork Sparkling wine is a wine with significant levels of carbon dioxide in it making it fizzy. ...
Dessert wines are those wines which are typically served with dessert, although they are also drunk on their own, i. ...
A fortified wine is a wine to which additional alcohol has been added, most commonly in the form of brandy (a spirit distilled from wine). ...
It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Fruit wine. ...
Ice wine (or icewine or Eiswein in German) is a type of dessert wine produced from grapes that have been frozen. ...
Amarone della Valpolicella is an often powerful Italian wine made from dried grapes of the Corvina, Rondinella, and Molinara varieties. ...
Asti is a DOCG sparkling wine produced in the Asti region in Piedmont, Italy. ...
Beaujolais is a historical province and a wine-producing region in France. ...
Bordeaux wine, refers to all wine produced in the Bordeaux region of France. ...
Chardonnay vineyards in the south of the Côte de Beaune surrounding the town of Meursault. ...
It has been suggested that Chablis AOC be merged into this article or section. ...
Champagne is often consumed as part of a celebration Champagne is a sparkling wine produced by inducing the in-bottle secondary fermentation of wine to effect carbonation. ...
Chianti is Italys most famous red wine. ...
Dão Wine (or Vinho do Dão) is from the Região Demarcada do Dão, a region demarcated in 1908, but already in 1390 there were taken some measures to protect this wine. ...
Egri Bikavér (Bulls Blood) is one of the most reputed and traditional Hungarian wines besides the Tokaji wines. ...
Madeira is a fortified wine made in the Madeira Islands of Portugal, which is prized equally for drinking and cooking; the latter use including the dessert plum in Madeira. ...
Marsala is the name for a wine produced in the region surrounding the Italian city of Marsala in Sicily. ...
Different port wines with corresponding colour Port wine (also known as Vinho do Porto, Porto, or simply Port) is a sweet, fortified wine from the Portuguese Douro Valley in the northern part of Portugal. ...
Retsina is a Greek resinated white (or rosé) wine dating back at least 2700 years. ...
Rioja Wine Rioja is a wine from a region named after the Rio Oja in Spain, a tributary of the Ebro. ...
The Rhône wine region is first divided into north and south. ...
Sancerre is one of the most famous white wines in France named from the town Sancerre. ...
A half bottle of Sauternes from Château dYquem Sauternes is a type of dessert wine made from Sémillon, Sauvignon Blanc, and Muscadelle grapes that have been affected by Botrytis cinerea, also known as noble rot. ...
Sherry solera Sherry is a type of wine originally produced in and around the town of Jerez, Spain. ...
Tokaj cellar Tokaji, meaning of Tokaj in Hungarian, is used to label wines from the wine region of Tokaj-Hegyalja in Hungary. ...
Valpolicella is a zone of the province of Verona, Italy, east of Lake Garda. ...
Vermouth is a fortified wine flavored with aromatic herbs and spices (aromatized in the trade) in recipes that are closely-guarded trade secrets. ...
Vinho Verde is Portuguese and literally means Green Wine. There are red, white and, more rarely, rosé varieties of the appellation Vinho Verde, but only the white wines are exported. ...
Vouvray, from the region of the same name is made through the vinification of the Chenin Blanc grape. ...
| Well known Varietal grapes | Red — Cabernet Franc | Cabernet Sauvignon | Carmenère | Charbono | Gamay | Grenache | Malbec | Merlot | Muscadine | Négrette | Petit verdot | Petite sirah | Pinotage | Pinot Noir | Sangiovese | Syrah/Shiraz | Tempranillo | Valdiguié | Zinfandel/primitivo White — Albariño | Chardonnay | Chenin Blanc | Gewürztraminer | Muscat | Pinot Blanc | Pinot Gris/Grigio | Riesling | Sauvignon blanc | Sémillon | Viognier Varietal describes wines made from a single named grape variety. ...
Cabernet Franc is a red wine grape variety similar to and a parent of Cabernet Sauvignon. ...
Cabernet Sauvignon is a variety of red grape mainly used for wine production, and is, along with Chardonnay, one of the most widely-planted of the worlds noble grape varieties. ...
The Carmenere grape is a wine grape variety originally planted in the Médoc region of Bordeaux, France where it is used to produce deep red wines occasionally used for blending purposes in the same manner as Petit Verdot. ...
Charbono is an uncommon grape found primarily in California. ...
A California Gamay Gamay is a purple-colored grape variety used to make red wines, most notably grown in Beaujolais. ...
Grenache is a sweet red grape variety grown primarily for the making of wine. ...
Malbec is a black, mellow grape variety originally grown in France, in the Loire Valley and Cahors. ...
Merlot is a variety of wine grape used to create a popular red wine. ...
Categories: Stub | Fruit | Grape varieties ...
Négrette is a red wine grape grown primarily in southwestern France in the region between Albi and Toulouse. ...
Petit verdot is a variety of black grape used in the production of red wine, principally in blends with Cabernet Sauvignon. ...
Durif (or Dufiff) is a minor variety of red wine grape grown in France, California and Australia. ...
Pinotage is a wine grape that is a cross between Pinot Noir and Cinsault (called Hermitage in South Africa and parts of Europe, hence the portmanteau name of this grape variety). ...
Pinot noir grapes at Chehalem Ridgecrest Vineyard, Newberg, Oregon Pinot noir is a variety of Vitis vinifera, the red grape used commonly in winemaking. ...
Sangiovese (synonyms: Sangiovese grosso, Brunello, Uva brunella, Morellino, Prugnolo, Prugnolo gentile, Sangioveto, Tignolo and Uva Canina) is a red wine grape variety originating in Italy where it is now recognised as a superior variety. ...
Shiraz grapes have a characteristicly deep purple color that is reflected in their wine. ...
Tempranillo is a variety of vitis vinifera, the red grape used commonly in winemaking. ...
Valdiguié is a red wine grape grown primarily in the Languedoc-Roussillon region of southern France, where it is generally known by the alias Gros Auxerrois. ...
Zinfandel, also known as Zin, is a red-skinned wine grape popular in California for its intense fruitiness and lush texture. ...
Albariño (ahl-bar-EEN-yoh â Galician) or Alvarinho (ahl-vah-REE-nyoh â Portuguese) is a variety of white wine grape grown in Galicia (northwest Spain) and northern Portugal, where it is used to make varietal white wines. ...
Oak-aged Chardonnay is particularly popular in the United States. ...
Chenin Blanc (or often simply Chenin) is a widely grown wine grape variety, also known as Steen in South Africa, Pineau de la Loire in the Loire region of France. ...
Gewürztraminer is a white wine grape variety. ...
To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...
Pinot Blanc is a white wine grape. ...
Pinot Gris (or Tokay Pinot Gris) is a white wine grape of species Vitis vinifera related to Pinot noir which goes by a lot of other names: Pinot Grigio (Italy) Pinot Beurot (Loire Valley, France) Ruländer (Austria and Germany, Romania, sweet) Grauburgunder or Grauer burgunder (Austria and Germany, dry...
Ripe grapes of Riesling Riesling is a white grape variety and varietal appellation of wines grown historically in Alsace (France), Austria, Germany (see German wine), and northern Italy. ...
Sauvignon blanc is a white wine grape probably originating in the Bordeaux region of France that is now planted in much of the worlds winelands producing a crisp dry refreshing white varietal wine. ...
Sémillon is a golden-skinned grape used to make dry and sweet white wines, most notably in France and Australia. ...
Voignier is a white wine grape. ...
| | See Also | List of grape varieties | List of wine-producing regions | |