Bats, or Batsi, Batsbi, Batsb, Batsaw, is the language of a the Bats people, a Caucasian minority group, and is part of the Nakh family of Caucasian languages. It had 2,500 to 3,000 speakers in 1975.
There is only one dialect. It exists only as a spoken language, as the Bats people use Georgian as their written language. The language is not mutually intelligible with either Chechen or Ingush, the other two members of the Nakh family.
Contents
External links
The Red Book of Peoples of the Russian Empire: The Bats (http://www.eki.ee/books/redbook/bats.shtml)
Ethnologue report on Bats (http://www.ethnologue.com/show-language.asp?code=BBL)
Languages of the World report (http://languageserver.uni_graz.at/ls/lang?id=3048)
The practical needs of the knowledge of the mentioned language in the XIX-XX centuries, which was caused by the farming-economical links, forced both the Tsova-Tushs (the Batsbs) and the Georgian-speaking Tushs to make the decision about sending their sons to the families of their Azerian Qonaghs (sworn brothers) for a year.
The main argument was the similarity of the Tsova-Tushs (Batsbs) language with the Vainakh languages.
According to the Ingush narratives, the reason of migration of the Tsova-Tushs (Batsbs) was the lack of land.