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Encyclopedia > Battle of Alcazarquivir

The Battle of Alcacer Quibir took place on August 4, 1578 by Alcazarquivir in Morrocco between the Portuguese army and the troops of the Moorish Sultan. August 4 is the 216th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (217th in leap years), with 149 days remaining. ... Events January 31 - Battle of Gemblours - Spanish forces under Don John of Austria and Alexander Farnese defeat the Dutch. ... Alcazarquivir (Arabic, القصر الكبير) is a city in Morocco also known under the names Al Qasr al Kabir and Ksar el Kbir. ... The Kingdom of Morocco is a country in northwest Africa. ... For the terrain type, see: Heath (habitat). ... A sultan (Arabic: سلطان) is an Islamic title, with several historical meanings muslim monarch ruling under the terms of shariah The title carries moral weight and religious authority, as the rulers role was defined in the Quran. ...


The battle had been King Sebastião of Portugal's dream since he was a child. He wanted to fight the Moorish and submit them to Christianity. Sebastião I (English: Sebastian) the Desired (Port. ... For the terrain type, see: Heath (habitat). ... Christianity is a monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth as presented in the New Testament writings of his early followers. ...


The Portuguese army was small. The Legend says that young King Sebastião promised to his men that the cross would win against the crescent and that they didn't need to fight: He could kill every Moor on Earth by himself. The soldiers ran away from the African Plaza, and after a couple of hours, they came back to Alcacer Quibir. Neither their king nor the Moors were there. The battle was won by the Moors. A legend (Latin, legenda, things to be read) is a narrative of human actions that are perceived both by teller and listeners to take place within human history and to possess certain qualities that give the tale verisimilitude. ... The traditional form of the Christian cross, known as the Latin cross The Christian cross is a familiar religious symbol of most Christianity. ... For the album of the same name by Gackt, see Crescent (album). ... For the terrain type, see: Heath (habitat). ...


During the Spanish dominion over Portugal, many people believed that the 18-year old monarch was still alive, perhaps taken as prisoner by the Moors. They hoped that he would come back to his homeland and claim the Portuguese throne once again. The believers in this theory where called "Sebastianists". Many people, willing to conquer the Portuguese throne, claimed to be King Sebastião. All of them were impostors. The last one of them, an Italian, was killed in the 1630s. A monarch is a type of ruler or head of state, whos titles and ascention are inherited, not earned, and represents a larger monarchical system which has established rules and customs regarding succession, duties, and powers. ... For the terrain type, see: Heath (habitat). ... The Throne of Canada Thrones for The Queen of Canada, and the Duke of Edinburgh and the Governor General, in the Canadian Senate, Ottawa. ... Sebastianism is part of the Portuguese mythology and culture. ... An impostor (or imposter, a common variant) is a person who pretends to be somebody else. ... Events and Trends Thirty Years War in full swing in Europe September 8, 1636 - A vote of the Great and General Court of the Massachusetts Bay Colony establishes Harvard College as the first college founded in the Americas. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Battle of Three Kings (264 words)
Battle of August 4, 1578, in northern Morocco.
The 3 kings in the battle were King Sebastian of Portugal, the ruling sultan of Morocco, Abd el-Malik and the deposed sultan, Muhammad.
The political results of the battle was, that it promoted Morocco as a strong power, able to defend itself towards European states, and weakened Portugal, to the extent that the country would fall under Spain 2 years later, a situation that would last for 60 years.
Battle of Alcácer Quibir - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1168 words)
The Battle of Alcácer Quibir (variant spellings are legion: Alcácer-Quivir, Al Quasr al-kibr, Alcazarquivir, Alcassar and so on, meaning grand palace in Arabic), also known as Battle of Three Kings, was a major battle fought in Morocco, near the modern town of Ksar-el-Kebir between Tangier and Fez, on 4 August 1578.
The ensuing battle ended in the total defeat of the Portuguese, with 8,000 dead, including the slaughter of almost the whole of the country’s nobility, and 15,000 taken prisoner; perhaps 100 survivors escaped to the coast.
Philip II of Spain, a grandson of Manuel I of Portugal, invaded Portugal, defeating the troops of Anthony, Prior of Crato at the Battle of Alcântara and was crowned Philip I of Portugal by the Cortes of Tomar in 1581.
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