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Encyclopedia > Battle of Carthage (c.149 BC)
Battle of Carthage
Part of the Third Punic War

The location of the city of Carthage
Date: 149 BC146 BC
Location: Carthage (near modern Tunis)
Result: Roman victory
Combatants
Roman Republic Carthage
Commanders
Scipio Aemilianus Unknown
Strength
40,000 90,000
Casualties
17,000 62,000

The Battle of Carthage was the major act of the Third Punic War between the Phoenician city of Carthage in Africa (near present-day Tunis) and the Roman Republic. It was a two-year siege that ended in 146 BC with the sack and complete destruction of Carthage. The Third Punic War was fought between Carthage and the Rome from 149 BC to 146 BC. It was the third of three major wars fought between the former Phoenician colony of Carthage, and the Roman Republic. ... Map of central Mediterranean, showing location of Carthage (36 51 N, 10 20 E) Carthage is located near modern Tunis. ... A map of the central Mediterranean Sea, showing the location of Carthage (near modern Tunis). ... Centuries: 3rd century BC - 2nd century BC - 1st century BC Decades: 190s BC 180s BC 170s BC 160s BC 150s BC - 140s BC - 130s BC 120s BC 110s BC 100s BC 90s BC Years: 154 BC 153 BC 152 BC 151 BC 150 BC - 149 BC - 148 BC 147 BC... Centuries: 3rd century BC - 2nd century BC - 1st century BC Decades: 190s BC 180s BC 170s BC 160s BC 150s BC - 140s BC - 130s BC 120s BC 110s BC 100s BC 90s BC Years: 151 BC 150 BC 149 BC 148 BC 147 BC - 146 BC - 145 BC 144 BC... A map of the central Mediterranean Sea, showing the location of Carthage (near modern Tunis). ... See also Roman Republic (18th century) and Roman Republic (19th century). ... See also Roman Republic (18th century) and Roman Republic (19th century). ... A map of the central Mediterranean Sea, showing the location of Carthage (near modern Tunis). ... Storybook illustration depicting Scipio as the reluctant servant of the Senate as he orchestrated the genocide of the Carthaginians. ... The Third Punic War was fought between Carthage and the Rome from 149 BC to 146 BC. It was the third of three major wars fought between the former Phoenician colony of Carthage, and the Roman Republic. ... Phoenicia was an ancient civilization in the north of ancient Canaan, with its heartland along the coastal plains of what are now Lebanon and Syria. ... A map of the central Mediterranean Sea, showing the location of Carthage (near modern Tunis). ... A satellite composite image of Africa Africa is the worlds second largest and second most populous continent, after Asia. ... See also Roman Republic (18th century) and Roman Republic (19th century). ... For the Boston area punk band see Siege (band). ... Centuries: 3rd century BC - 2nd century BC - 1st century BC Decades: 190s BC 180s BC 170s BC 160s BC 150s BC - 140s BC - 130s BC 120s BC 110s BC 100s BC 90s BC Years: 151 BC 150 BC 149 BC 148 BC 147 BC - 146 BC - 145 BC 144 BC...


After a Roman army under Manilius landed in Africa in 149 BC, Carthage surrendered and handed over hostages and arms. However, the Romans demanded the complete destruction of the city, and surprisingly -- to the Romans, though perhaps less surprising to the modern student -- the city refused, the faction advocating submission overturned by one in favor of defense. Soldiers of the Roman Army (on manoeuvres in Nashville, Tennessee) Rome was a militarized state whose history was often closely entwined with its military history over the 1228 years that the Roman state is traditionally said to have existed. ... Manius Manilius, consul Marcus Manilius, Roman poet Gaius Manilius, Roman tribune Manlius, New York, The name of a town and a village, possibly named due to the classic references noted above. ... A satellite composite image of Africa Africa is the worlds second largest and second most populous continent, after Asia. ... Centuries: 3rd century BC - 2nd century BC - 1st century BC Decades: 190s BC 180s BC 170s BC 160s BC 150s BC - 140s BC - 130s BC 120s BC 110s BC 100s BC 90s BC Years: 154 BC 153 BC 152 BC 151 BC 150 BC - 149 BC - 148 BC 147 BC... A hostage is a person (sometimes another entity) which is held by a captor (often a criminal abductor) in order to compel another party (relative, employer, government. ... The bayonet, still used in war as both knife and spearpoint. ...


The Carthaginians manned the walls and defied the Romans, a situation which lasted for two years due to poor Roman commanders. Then the Romans elected the young but popular Scipio Aemilianus as consul, a special law being passed to lift the age restriction. Scipio restored discipline, defeated the Carthaginians in a field battle, and besieged the city closely, constructing a mole to block the harbor. The defensive wall of Braşov, Romania. ... Insignia of a United States Navy Commander Commander is a military rank used in many navies but not generally in armies or air forces. ... Storybook illustration depicting Scipio as the reluctant servant of the Senate as he orchestrated the genocide of the Carthaginians. ... Consul (abbrev. ... For the Boston area punk band see Siege (band). ... A mole is a massive structure, usually of stone, used as a pier, breakwater, or junction between places separated by water. ... A harbor (AmE), harbour (CwE) or haven is a place where ships may shelter from the weather or are stored. ...


In the spring of 146 BC the Romans broke through the city wall and captured the city after house-to-house fighting. An estimated 50,000 surviving inhabitants were sold into slavery. It is rumored, though not supported by the primary sources, that after the fall of Carthage, the Romans sowed salt into the soil in order to ensure that nothing would ever grow there again. US Marines fight in the city of Fallujah during Operation Al Fajr (New Dawn) in November 2004. ... The Buxton Memorial Fountain, celebrating the emancipation of slaves in the British Empire in 1834, London. ... Salting the earth refers to the practice of spreading salt on fields to make them incapable of being used for crop-growing. ...

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