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Encyclopedia > Battle of Fort Blakely
Storming of Fort Blakely
Battle of Fort Blakely
Conflict American Civil War
Date April 2-9, 1865
Place Baldwin County, Alabama
Result Union victory, Fort Blakely surrendered
Combatants
United States of America
(U.S. Army)
Confederate States
of America
(Confederate States Army)
Commanders
E.R.S. Canby John R. Liddell
Strength
Army of West Mississippi Fort Blakely Garrison
Casualties
629 men 2,900 men
Mobile Campaign
Spanish FortFort Blakely

The Battle of Fort Blakely took place from April 2-9, 1865 in Baldwin County, Alabama, as part of the Mobile Campaign of the Main Western Theater. Storming of Fort Blakely Probably the last charge of this war, it was as gallant as any on record. ... The American Civil War was fought in the United States from 1861 until 1865 between the United States – forces coming mostly from the 23 northern states of the Union – and the newly-formed Confederate States of America, which consisted of 11 southern states that had declared their secession. ... April is the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of four with the length of 30 days. ... 1865 is a common year starting on Sunday. ... Baldwin County is the name of several counties in the United States: Baldwin County, Alabama Baldwin County, Georgia This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Alabama is a state located in the southern United States. ... The United States of America — also referred to as the United States, the U.S.A., the U.S., America, the States, or (archaically) Columbia—is a federal republic of 50 states located primarily in central North America (with the exception of two states: Alaska and Hawaii). ... The Army is the branch of the United States armed forces which has primary responsibility for land-based military operations. ... National Motto Deo Vindice (Latin: Under God our Vindicator) Official language English de facto nationwide Various European and Native American languages regionally Capital Montgomery, Alabama February 4, 1861–May 29, 1861 Richmond, Virginia May 29, 1861–April 9, 1865 Danville, Virginia April 3–April 10, 1865 Largest city New Orleans... National Motto Deo Vindice (Latin: Under God our Vindicator) Official language English de facto nationwide Various European and Native American languages regionally Capital Montgomery, Alabama February 4, 1861–May 29, 1861 Richmond, Virginia May 29, 1861–April 9, 1865 Danville, Virginia April 3–April 10, 1865 Largest city New Orleans... Some Confederate soldiers The Confederate States Army (CSA) was formed in February, 1861, to defend the Confederate States of America, which had itself been formed that same year when seven southern states seceded from the United States (four more will follow). ... Major General E.R.S Canby Edward Richard Sprigg Canby (November 9, 1817 – April 11, 1873) was a career U.S. Army officer and a Union general in the American Civil War and Indian Wars. ... In the American Civil War the Army of West Mississippi was virtually the same force as the Army of the Gulf but was renamed so as it was fighting under the Military Division of West Mississippi, Department of the Gulf commanded by Major General Edward Richard Sprigg Canby. ... Battle of Spanish Fort Conflict American Civil War Date March 27-April 8, 1865 Place Baldwin County, Alabama Result Union victory The Battle of Spanish Fort took place from March 27-April 8, 1865 in Baldwin County, Alabama, as part of the Mobile Campaign of the Main Western Theater. ... April is the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of four with the length of 30 days. ... 1865 is a common year starting on Sunday. ... Baldwin County, Alabama is a county of the State of Alabama. ...


Maj. Gen. E.R.S. Canby's forces, the XVI and XIII corps, moved along the eastern shore of Mobile Bay, forcing the Confederates back into their defenses. Union forces then concentrated on Spanish Fort and Fort Blakely. By April 1, Union forces had enveloped Spanish Fort, thereby releasing more troops to focus on Fort Blakely. Brig. Gen. St. John R. Liddell, with about 4,000 men, held out against the much larger Union force until Spanish Fort fell on April 8, allowing Canby to concentrate 16,000 men for the attack on April 9. Sheer numbers breached the Confederate earthworks compelling the Confederates to capitulate. The siege and capture of Fort Blakely was basically the last combined-force battle of the war. Yet, it is criticized by some (like Grant) as a late and ineffective contribution to Union war effort due to Canby's lateness in engaging his troops. African-American forces played a major role in the successful Union assault. Major General E.R.S Canby Edward Richard Sprigg Canby (November 9, 1817 – April 11, 1873) was a career U.S. Army officer and a Union general in the American Civil War and Indian Wars. ... Mobile Bay - Landsat photo Mobile Bay is an inlet of the Gulf of Mexico, lying within the state of Alabama in the United States. ... Spanish Fort is a city located in Baldwin County, Alabama. ... Ulysses S. Grant (April 27, 1822 – July 23, 1885) was a Union general in the American Civil War and the 18th (1869–1877) President of the United States. ...


Sources

  • National Park Service CWSAC Battle Summaries (http://www.cr.nps.gov/hps/abpp/battles/al006.htm)

  Results from FactBites:
 
Battle Summary: Fort Blakely, AL (181 words)
Union forces then concentrated on Spanish Fort and Fort Blakely.
By April 1, Union forces had enveloped Spanish Fort, thereby releasing more troops to focus on Fort Blakely.
The siege and capture of Fort Blakely was basically the last combined-force battle of the war.
Fort Blakely, Alabama - 48 OVVI (4002 words)
We were placed in line of battle and after dark moved forward, stacked arms and told to lie down without noise as it was not known just how near we were to the enemy.
After the battle, the enemy were compelled to locate, cap, and dig them up, under a penalty of being marched in a body, back and forth until all had been exploded.
Blakely is a small town above the mouth of Blakely River, about four and one half miles north of Spanish Fort, and twelve miles from Mobile.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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