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Encyclopedia > Battle of Iganie
Battle of Iganie
Part of November Uprising

Date: April 10, 1831
Location: Iganie at Muchawka near Siedlce
Result: Polish victory
Casus belli: {{{casus}}}
Territory changes: {{{territory}}}
Combatants
Poland Imperial Russia
Commanders
Ignacy Prądzyński George Rosen
Strength
7,000
Casualties
ca. 500 killed ca. 3,000 killed
November Uprising
Stoczek • 1st Wawer • Kałuszyn • Białołęka • Olszynka Grochowska • 2nd Wawer • Dębe Wielkie • Domanice • Iganie • Boreml • Wilno • Ostrołęka • Warsaw

The Battle of Iganie was fought on April 10, 1831 between Russian and Polish forces. It was one of the last major battles of the November Uprising and the last major victory of the Poles. April 10 is the 100th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (101st in leap years). ... 1831 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... Coat of arms of Siedlce Siedlce (pronounce: [ɕȋedlʦε]) is a town in eastern Poland with 76,943 inhabitants (2004). ... Casus belli is a Latin expression from the international law theory of Jus ad bellum. ... Imperial Russia is the term used to cover the period of history from the expansion of Russia under Peter the Great, through the expansion of the Russian Empire from the Baltic to the Pacific Ocean, to the deposal of Nicholas II of Russia, the last tsar, at the start of... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... Battle of Stoczek Conflict November Uprising Date February 14, 1831 Place East of Warsaw, Poland Result Polish victory Battle of Stoczek was the first major battle of the November Uprising in Poland. ... The Battle of Białołęka was fought on February 24, 1831, between Poland and Russia. ... Battle of Olszynka Grochowska Conflict November Uprising Date February 25, 1831 Place East of Warsaw, Poland Result Marginal Polish victory Battle of Olszynka Grochowska was the biggest battle of the November Uprising. ... The Battle of Warsaw was fought in September of 1831 between Russia and Poland. ... April 10 is the 100th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (101st in leap years). ... 1831 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ...


Following the battle of Grochów of February 25, the Poles managed to stop the Russian advance and repel the forces of Gen. count von Diebitsch. However, it was not until the spring that a Polish Corps under Ignacy Prądzyński started a counter-offensive. The Poles, numbering some 11,000 men (both bayonettes and sabres) and 16 cannons advanced rapidly towards the town of Siedlce, a major Russian munitions depot. On April 10, 1831 the Poles encountered the withdrawing forces of Gen. George Rosen in the village of Iganie, several miles west of Siedlce, at the Muchawka river. February 25 is the 56th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... Hans Karl Friedrich Anton, count von Diebitsch and Narden, called by the Russians Ivan Ivanovich, Count Diebich-Zabalkansky (May 13, 1785 - June 10, 1831), Russian field marshal, was born in Silesia. ... Coat of arms of Siedlce Siedlce (pronounce: [ɕȋedlʦε]) is a town in eastern Poland with 76,943 inhabitants (2004). ... 1831 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... Coat of arms of Siedlce Siedlce (pronounce: [ɕȋedlʦε]) is a town in eastern Poland with 76,943 inhabitants (2004). ...


Prądzyński, believing the remainder of the Polish forces would arrive shortly, decided to assault the Russians with his avant garde only. The mounted artillery units under Gen. Józef Bem took advantage of its mobility and successfully shelled the village of Iganie defended by Russian infantry. This allowed for the Polish infantry led by Prądzyński himself to recapture the village. After the initial surprise, the Russian forces managed to regroup across the river and started shelling the Poles with their artillery, much supperior in numbers. Seing the numerical inferiority of the Poles, the Russian commander ordered the artillery barrage to stop and the infantry to charge the Polish positions from across the river. However, shortly after the Russians entered the combat, the combined forces of Prądzyński's infantry and Gen. Ludwik Kicki's cavalry managed to cut the Russians from their rear and seize the sole bridge above the river. Fountain by Marcel Duchamp (signed as R. Mutt. 1917 Avant-garde in French means front guard, advance guard, or vanguard. ... Józef Bem Józef Zachariasz Bem (1794-1850) was a Polish general and a national hero of Poland and Hungary. ...


After a short struggle, the Russians lost approximately 3,000 men and 1,500 additional were taken prisoners of war. Although the Polish losses were incomparably low (less than 500 men), the Polish commander in chief Gen. Jan Skrzynecki who arrived at the battlefield later that day opposed the idea of a pursuit of the Russian forces. Because of that the Polish victory was somehow phyrric. Jan Zygmunt Skrzynecki Jan Zygmunt Skrzynecki (1787-1860) was a Polish general, Commander-in-Chief of the November Uprising (1830-1831). ...


External link

  • Facsimile of Gen. Skrzynecki's after-battle report to the government


 
 

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