The American Civil War was fought in the United States from 1861 until 1865 between the United States – forces coming mostly from the 23 northern states of the Union – and the newly-formed Confederate States of America, which consisted of 11 southern states that had declared their secession...
American Civil War
Date
May 30 is the 150th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (151st in leap years). There are 215 days remaining. Events 1416 - The Catholic Church burns Jerome of Prague as a heretic. 1431 - In Rouen, France, 19-year old Joan of Arc is burned at the stake by...
May 30, Events January - March January 21 - Maori Wars: The Tauranga Campaign starts. February 27 - American Civil War: The first Northern prisoners arrive at the Confederate prison at Andersonville, Georgia. March 1- Alejandro Mon Menéndez takes office as Prime Minister of Spain March 10 - American Civil War: The Red River Campaign...
1864
Place
Hanover County is a county located in the state of Virginia. As of 2000, the population is 86,320. Its county seat is Hanover6. It is located in the Richmond-Petersburg region and is a portion of the Richmond Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA). History Created in 1720 from the area...
Hanover County, Virginia
Result
Union victory
Combatants
For other uses, see United States (disambiguation) and US (disambiguation). The United States of America, also referred to as the United States, U.S.A., U.S., US, America¹, or the States, is a federal republic of fifty states, mostly in central North America. The U.S. has three land...
United States of America
For other meanings of confederate and confederacy, see confederacy (disambiguation) National Motto Deo Vindice (Latin: Under God our Vindicator) Official language English de facto nationwide Various European and Native American languages regionally Capital Montgomery, Alabama February 4, 1861–May 29, 1861 Richmond, Virginia May 29, 1861–April 9...
Confederate States of America
Commanders
Alfred Torbert
Matthew C. Butler
Strength
1 division
1 brigade
Casualties
Grant's Overland Campaign
This article is about the Battle of the Wilderness in the American Civil War. For the French and Indian War battle, see Battle of the Wilderness 1755. Battle of the Wilderness Conflict American Civil War Date May 5–7, 1864 Place Spotsylvania County Result Inconclusive (Grant continued his offensive...
Wilderness – Battle of Spotsylvania Court House Conflict American Civil War Date May 8–21, 1864 Place Spotsylvania County Result Inconclusive (Grant continued his offensive) The Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, sometimes simply referred to as the Battle of Spotsylvania, was the second battle in Lieut. Gen. Ulysses S. Grants...
Spotsylvania Court House – On May 11th, 1864, Confederate General Jeb Stuart was shot at Yellow Tavern by a Union sharpshooter at a distance of 30 feet (10 m). The incident was little more than a skirmish between Union and Confederate cavalry, yet it cost Robert E. Lee his eyes, in Lees own...
Yellow Tavern – Battle of Totopotomoy Creek Conflict American Civil War Date May 24, 1864 Place Charles City, Virginia Result Union victory The Battle of Wilson’s Wharf (also called Fort Pocahontas) was a battle in Union General Ulysses Grants Overland Campaign against Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lees Army of...
Wilson's Wharf – Battle of Totopotomoy Creek Conflict American Civil War Date May 28, 1864 Place Hanover County, Virginia Result Inconclusive The Battle of Haws Shop (also called Enon Church) was a battle in Union General Ulysses Grants Overland Campaign against Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lees Army of Northern Virginia...
Haw's Shop – Battle of Totopotomoy Creek Conflict American Civil War Date May 23–26, 1864 Place Caroline County and Hanover County, Virginia Result Inconclusive The Battle of North Anna (also called Telegraph Road Bridge, Jericho Mill ( May 23), and Ox Ford, Quarles Mill, Hanover Junction ( May 24)) was a battle in...
North Anna – Battle of Totopotomoy Creek Conflict American Civil War Date May 28–30, 1864 Place Hanover County, Virginia Result Inconclusive The Battle of Totopotomoy Creek (also called Bethesda Church, Crumps Creek, Matadequin Creek, Shady Grove Road, and Hanovertown) was a battle in Union General Ulysses Grants Overland Campaign against...
Totopotomoy Creek – Old Church – Battle of Cold Harbor Conflict American Civil War Date May 31 – June 12, 1864 Place Hanover County Result Confederate victory The Battle of Cold Harbor, the third and final battle of United States Lieut. Gen. Ulysses S. Grants 1864 Overland Campaign in central Virginia during the American Civil...
Cold Harbor – Trevilian Station – Saint Mary's Church
The Battle of Old Church (also called Matadequin Creek) was a battle in Union General Ulysses Simpson Grant (April 27, 1822 – July 23, 1885) was an American Civil War General and the 18th (1869–1877) President of the United States. Though a successful general, he is considered by many historians to be one of Americas worst Presidents and led an administration that...
Ulysses Grant's Ulysses S. Grant Robert E. Lee The Overland Campaign, or Grants Overland Campaign, was a series of battles fought in Virginia during May and June, 1864, in the American Civil War. Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant, general-in-chief of all Union armies, directed the actions of the Army...
Overland Campaign against Confederate Gen. For the author of Inherit the Wind and other works, see Robert Edwin Lee. Robert Edward Lee, as a U.S. Army Colonel before the war Robert Edward Lee (January 19, 1807–October 12, 1870) was a career army officer and the most successful general of the Confederate forces...
Robert E. Lee's The Army of Northern Virginia was the primary military force of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War in the eastern theater. It was most often arrayed against the Union Army of the Potomac during the Civil War. The first commander of the Army of Northern Virginia...
Army of Northern Virginia.
With the armies stalemated along the Totopotomoy Creek line, the Federal An army unit consisting of mounted soldiers are commonly known as cavalry. Cavalry fight from the backs of their mounts, which most often are horses or camels. Infantry travelling by horse and fighting on foot are instead known as dragoons. Modern cavalry units are generally not mounted on horseback (save...
cavalry began probing east and south. On May 30 is the 150th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (151st in leap years). There are 215 days remaining. Events 1416 - The Catholic Church burns Jerome of Prague as a heretic. 1431 - In Rouen, France, 19-year old Joan of Arc is burned at the stake by...
May 30, Brigadier General Alfred Torbert's Division attacked and defeated Brig. Gen. Matthew C. Butler's Brigade near Old Church. Butler's troopers were driven steadily back on the road to Old Cold Harbor, opening the door for Major General Philip Sheridan Philip Henry Sheridan (March 6, 1831 – August 5, 1888), a military man and one of the great generals in the American Civil War. His actions proved decisive for the Union. He pacified the Great Plains. Both as a soldier and private citizen he was instrumental in the...
Philip Sheridan's capture of that important crossroads the next day.
External links
cr.nps.gov: Battle of Old Church (http://www.cr.nps.gov/hps/abpp/battles/va059.htm)
The church, the 15th New Jersey Monument, the 23rd New Jersey Monument, and one acre of ground are all that remain.
Salem Church, which was dedicated to the ideals of peace and love, became famous instead for the death and misery that war brought to its portals.
Old Salem Church was crowded, and around it shelters of quilts and blankets has been erected, under which the banished women and children crouched in the bitter cold.
The enduring fame of Old North Church and its sure place in America's story derives from a fleeting moment on the night of April 18, 1775.
The site selected was a piece of pasture near the crown of Copp's Hill (the highest elevation in the North End, hard by the burying ground which still exists) and close to the wharfs and warehouses of sea captains and merchants settling in the area.
You are welcome to enjoy the quiet spaces around the Church: the 18th Century Garden, the St. Francis Garden, the Washington Garden, and the Third Lantern Garden which provides access to the Columbarium where cremated remains can be housed near the thirty-seven ancient tombs beneath the Church.