Battle of Wanjialing
Part of the Battle of Wuhan
Chinese Army charging
Date October 1 - October 11, 1938 Location Wanjialing region Result Chinese victory
Combatants
National Revolutionary Army	Imperial Japanese Army 106th Division
Commanders
Xue Yue	Matsuura Junrokuro
Strength
100,000	15,000
Casualties
?	10,000+

Battle of Wanjialing, famously known in Chinese text as the Victory of Wanjialing (Traditional Chinese: 萬家嶺大捷; Simplified Chinese: 万家岭大捷; pinyin: Wànjīalîng Dàjíe) refers to the Chinese Army's effort on destroying majority of the Japanese 106th Division around the Wanjialing region during the Battle of Wuhan in 1938. Combatants National Revolutionary Army Military Region 5, 9, Soviet Air Force volunteers[1] Imperial Japanese Army, Central China Expeditionary Force, 11th Army, 2nd Army, China Area Fleet, Central China Aviation Army Corps Commanders Chiang Kai-shek, Xue Yue, Wu Qiwei, Zhang Fakui, Wang Jingjiu, Ou Zhentong, Yu Jishi，Duan Langru... October 1 is the 274th day of the year (275th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... October 11 is the 284th day of the year (285th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1938 (MCMXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... 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The Chinese side consisted of the 4th Army, 74th Army, 66th Army, 187th Division, 91st Division, New 13th Division, 142th Division, 60th Division, Reserved 6th Division, 19th Division, a brigade from the 139th Division and the New 15th Division, which totals up to 100,000 men. The chief commander in the frontline was the commander of the 9th Group Army Wu Chiwei. They were under the overall command of the supreme commander of the 9th Military Region Xue Yue. Xue Yue (Chinese: 薛岳; pinyin: Xuē Yuè) (December 26, 1896 - December 26, 1998) was one of Nationalist Chinas best generals. ...

The Japanese side consisted of the 106th Division, led by lieutenant-general Matsuura Junrokuro. Under the 106th Division, there were the 111th Infantry Brigade (113rd and 147th Infantry Corps) and 136th Brigade (123rd and 145th Infantry Corps), as well as a corp of cavalry, artilleymans, sappers and baggage.

The Battle

Under the order Yasuji Okamura, the Japanese 106th Division intended to cross the Wanjialing Region in hope to cut off the connection between the Chinese Army in Nanxun and Wuning Railway. The plan was discovered by Xue Yue, and the Chinese managed to surround the 106th Division. Okamura ordered the 27th Division to reinforce the 106th Division, but was halted by the Chinese Army. Majority of the 106th Division was destroyed by the Chinese Army eventually, with only around 1,700 men escaped. On October 13, 1938, the Chinese Army retreated from the battlefield. The Battle of Wanjialing was the first successful attempt (nearly) to destroy a full Japanese Division. General Yasuji Okamura (1884-1966) Yasuji Okamura was a Japanese General, commanding 2nd Division at the begining of the Second Sino-Japanese War. ... October 13 is the 286th day of the year (287th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1938 (MCMXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ...

References

• (Chinese) Battle of Wuhan: Smash the Japanese Ambition!