NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Bearded Dragon

Bearded Dragon is the common name for any agamid lizard in the genus Pogona. They are native to Australia. Bearded Dragons are popular exotic pets in many places, notably the species Pogona vitticeps, the Inland or Central Bearded Dragon. These pets are also affectionately called "Beardies" by those who breed or raise them. They are a popular breed among children, because of their freindly and calm nature. Genera Many: see text Agamas or Agamids are the Agamidae family of lizards, containing more than 300 species in Africa, Asia, Australia and a few in Southern Europe. ... For other uses, see Lizard (disambiguation). ... Pets and humans often contribute toward the happiness of the other in a pet relationship. ... Binomial name Pogona vitticeps The Bearded Dragon (Pogona vitticeps) is a type of agamid lizard found in the desert regions of Australia. ...

Characteristics

Bearded Dragons have broad triangular heads and flattened bodies, with adults reaching approximately 18 to 24 inches head-to-tail ^[1]. When threatened, they will expand a spiny pouch under their jaw and turn it black, as well as inhale air and puff up to make them appear larger. The pouch resembles a beard, lending the animal their name. Males are often slightly larger than females, with a broader head in proportion to their bodies, but females are often slightly more heavily set. Bearded Dragons have a distinctive series of lateral spines (specialized scales) radiating horizontally from the head to the base of the tail. Their color ranges from light tan to dark brown, depending on their native soil, often with highlights of black, brilliant red, or gold, and can change somewhat depending upon their internal condition. Some captive populations have been selectively bred for more brilliant colorations. As juveniles, they are semi-arboreal. As adults, they are more terrestrial, but will climb to bask and search for prey. Bearded Dragons can occupy a large range of habitats from the desert to dry forests and scrublands ^[2] Binomial name Pogona barbata Cuvier, 1829 The Eastern Bearded Dragon (Pogona barbata) is a lizard found in wooded parts of eastern Australia, except for the regions of Cape York. ... For the slang term, see Beard (female companion). ... In this SEM image of a butterfly wing the scales are clearly visible, and the tiny platelets on each individual scale are just barely visible in the striping. ... Selective breeding in domesticated animals is the process of developing a cultivated breed over time. ... The kinkajou is an arboreal mammal. ... This article is about arid terrain. ... This article is about forests as a massing of trees. ... Scrubland is plant community characterized by scrub vegetation. ...

All species are from Australia, but they have been exported worldwide and bred successfully in captivity. In the wild, the various species are widely distributed throughout different regions of Australia. Bearded Dragons live about 10-15 years with proper care in captivity, though some can live up to 20 years old^[3].

Bearded Dragons are opportunistic omnivores. Many Bearded Dragon habitats are dry and sparsely vegetated, so food may often be difficult to find. As a result, Bearded Dragons are capable of subsisting on a wide variety of food sources. Pigs are omnivores. ...

Their stomachs are large enough to accommodate large quantities of food. At a young age, Bearded Dragons will not to eat as much vegetation as their adult counterparts. As a Bearded Dragon ages it will eat less animal matter and more plants, leveling off at around an 80% plant and 20% animal diet^[4].

Due largely to their animated and highly social behavior, mild temperament, willingness to breed in captivity, flexible diet, and robust nature, Bearded Dragons are popular among reptile enthusiasts as pets. Pets and humans often contribute toward the happiness of the other in a pet relationship. ...

Feeding

Bearded Dragons are omnivorous, requiring both insects and vegetable food. A typical diet for captive Bearded Dragons includes leafy greens and vegetables, and regular meals of feeder insects.

Popular feeder insects include crickets, roaches, locusts, silkworms, hornworms, butterworms, and phoenix worms^[5]. The mealworm has a fairly hard chitin (exoskeleton) and is generally low in the "chitin to meat" ratio, making it less nutritious than other feeder insects^[6]. Chitin is hard enough that large amounts of it can cause impaction in the Bearded Dragon's digestion system, and can lead to death, especially in younger animals. Waxworms can be given as a treat, but no more than 1 or 2 a week in most cases as they are extremely fatty, and in some cases very addictive. The rule of thumb on feeder insects is that the food fed to the animal must not be larger than the space between the eyes; feeding something larger could make it hard for the animal to swallow the food and can lead to the aforementioned fatal impaction^[7]. This article is about the sport. ... Roach can refer to: Cockroach, an insect. ... Desert locust Nymph of Locust Schistocera americana with distinct wing-rudiments Locust nymph from the Philippines Egyptian grasshopper Anacridium aegyptum Locust from the 1915 Locust Plague For other uses, see Locust (disambiguation). ... Binomial name Bombyx mori Linnaeus, 1758 For other senses of this word, see silkworm (disambiguation). ... Binomial name Manduca sexta Linnaeus, 1763 Tobacco hornworms (Manduca sexta L.) are moths of the Sphingidae family common throughout the American continent. ... A butterworm compared in size to a penny Butterworms, like mealworms, are used as food for Insectivore pets, such as Geckos. ... Binomial name Linnaeus, 1758 Mealworms are the larval form of the mealworm beetle, Tenebrio molitor, a species of darkling beetle. ... Structure of the chitin molecule, showing two of the N-Acetylglucosamine units that repeat to form long chains in beta-1,4 linkage. ... Waxworms are the larvae of the wax moth. ...

Before being offered to the Dragon, it is recommended that insects be fed for at least 24 hours in advance, or "gut-loaded" to increase their nutritional value. Commercial cricket foods for gut-loading are available, but many household food items may be used instead, such as a half a slice of potato or carrot. It is essential that most of the dragon's food [esp. livefood] first be dusted with a phosphorus-free commercial calcium supplement, as Bearded Dragons are susceptible to Metabolic Bone Disease, or MBD^[8] if their calcium and vitamin D3 requirements are not met .A vitamin supplement should also be applied, but no more than twice a week as overuse can also cause health problems.^[9]. Gut loading is the process by which an animals prey is raised and fed nutritious foods with the intention of passing those nutrients to the animal when the prey is eaten. ... Metabolic Bone Disease is an umbrella term referring to the weakening of bones due to a deficiency of certain minerals, specifically calcium, phospherous, and vitamin d. ...

Insects caught in the wild are not recommended, due to the increased risk of pesticide exposure and parasites. Fireflies and all other animals with bioluminescence chemicals^[10] can be fatal to Bearded Dragons. A cropduster spreading pesticide. ... Genera Curtos Cyphonocerus Drilaster Ellychnia Hotaria Lampyris Lucidina Luciola - (Japanese fireflies) Photinus - (common eastern firefly) Photuris Pristolycus Pyractomena Pyrocoelia Stenocladius Fireflies (family Lampyridae), also known as lightning bugs, are nocturnal, luminous beetles. ... Bioluminescence is the production and emission of light by a living organism as the result of a chemical reaction during which chemical energy is converted to light energy. ...

A significant portion of the Bearded Dragon's diet may consist of leafy greens. Dragons enjoy many types of readily available greens, including: collard greens, spring greens, escarole, turnip greens, mustard greens, romaine lettuce, dandelion greens, parsley, kale, and carrot tops^[8]. It is also recommended that this portion of the Dragon's diet be supplemented with a variety of finely diced fruits, vegetables, and legumes. Feeding a mixture of these plants ensures a wider variety of nutrients, and variations in texture to aid digestion. As with insects, however, certain plants can be toxic to Dragons. The Avocado and rhubarb are lethal to Dragons, as well as particular greens; iceberg lettuce is mostly water and causes diarea, which can be fetal. Rhubarb, kale, cabbage, and spinach contain high oxilates which bind to calcium and in large amounts can lead to metabolic bone disease. Belgian endive Endive (Cichorium endivia) is variation of the winter leaf vegetable chicory which can be cooked or used in salads, created by growing chicory (or certain similar breeds) until its foliage sprouts, then cutting off the leaves and placing the still-living stem and root in a dark place. ... Trinomial name Brassica rapa rapa L. For similar vegetables also called turnip, see Turnip (disambiguation). ... Look up Mustard in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Romaine lettuce Romaine or Cos lettuce (often called simply Romaine or Cos) (Lactuca sativa L. var. ... For other uses, see Dandelion (disambiguation). ... This article is about the herb. ... Kale or Borecole is a form of cabbage (Brassica oleracea Acephala Group), green in color, in which the central leaves do not form a head. ... This article is about the cultivated vegetable. ... For other uses, see Fruit (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Vegetable (disambiguation). ... This article is about the fruit of the plants also called legumes. For the plants themselves, see Fabaceae . ... Binomial name Mill. ... For other uses see Rhubarb (disambiguation) Species About 60, including: R. nobile R. palmatum Rhubarb is a perennial plant that grows from thick short rhizomes, comprising the genus Rheum. ... Binomial name Lactuca sativa L. Lettuce is a temperate annual or biennial plant most often grown as a leaf vegetable. ... For other uses see Rhubarb (disambiguation) Species About 60, including: R. nobile R. palmatum Rhubarb is a perennial plant that grows from thick short rhizomes, comprising the genus Rheum. ... Kale or Borecole is a form of cabbage (Brassica oleracea Acephala Group), green in color, in which the central leaves do not form a head. ... Percentages are relative to US recommendations for adults. ... Binomial name Spinacia oleracea L. Percentages are relative to US recommendations for adults. ...

Housing

A 20 gallon (75 litre) aquarium is the bare minimum for a juvenile Bearded Dragon, however they will fast outgrow this within their first year. For an adult the minimum is a 40 gallon (150 litre) breeder, though many breeders recommend a 55 gallon (200 litre) breeder instead^[11]. This allows the Dragon ample space to turn around, lie down, and run to and fro as it chooses. â€œAquariaâ€ redirects here. ... Look up Juvenile in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...

Bearded Dragons bask most of the day, absorbing the heat they need to digest their food. It is important that there are at least one or two good basking spots in the Dragon's habitat. Rocks are preferable to logs as they hold heat better, though logs can also provide stimulation for the animal as they will climb up and down it^[4]. Any item taken from the outside must first be boiled or baked, however, to remove contaminants. Electric or battery powered heating devices such as HotRocks™ can cause stomach burns if they malfunction, so they are not widely recommended^[12]. A habitat should also include something the Dragon can hide under. Look up habitat in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...

Bearded Dragons also need proper lighting. A UVB light is needed, with two options being available, Fluorescent strip bulbs or mercury vapor bulbs. These bulbs will need to be kept within 8 inches of the basking spot so your lizard can properly absorb the rays and need to be replaced every 6 months^[13]. Without a good UVB the Dragon will develop MBD and not eat as much. A Dragon needs between 12 and 14 hours of daylight; much less or more causes problems with their circadian rhythms and makes them lethargic and sick^[14] Note: Ultraviolet is also the name of a 1998 UK television miniseries about vampires. ... Fluorescence induced by exposure to ultraviolet light in vials containing various sized cadmium selenide (CdSe) quantum dots. ... A Mercury-vapor lamp is a gas discharge lamp which uses mercury in an excited state to produce light. ...

For heating, Bearded Dragons need bright white light during the day. At night a red light can be used, as it will provide heat and you will be able to see it, but it will not disturb the animal's sleep cycle. Under tank heaters are one option for keeping the tank warm at night when the heating lamp is off, while ceramic heat emitters are another^[13].

Temperature is one of the most important health factors. A Dragon needs the correct temperature to digest, so a good thermometer is essential. Analog, Round, stick-on, and other non-digital thermometers do not measure basking temperature properly as they do not measure the actual basking spot, just the temperature of the air or glass. A digital thermometer with a probe or an Infrared thermometer are two recommended types of thermometers^[15]. Temps need to be 105F-110F [basking spot] during day and 60F-80F at night (the higher end of this range for babies, the lower portion of the range for adult Dragons). If the dragons do not receive the proper heat they will become lethargic, and they will eat less. Eventually the lack of proper heating will become fatal. A clinical mercury thermometer A thermometer is a device that measures temperature or temperature gradient, using a variety of different principles. ... Infrared thermometers offer a great method for accurately and quickly measuring temperature of objects at a distance and/or in motion. ...

Substrate is another very important factor in keeping a healthy Dragon. Babies and Juveniles are particularly at risk of impaction and are often kept on paper towels, as they are easy to dispose of and clean up after, and there is no risk of the baby ingesting substrate. Tile is another popular choice, as is reptile carpet. As the Dragon gets older is can be put on finely sifted play sand. Calcium sand is often used and widely reccomended, but is also reported to be a cause of impaction due to 'clumping' in the gut if ingested, while play sand will pass straight through a well fed individual. Walnut shells, wood chips, and anything else of that sort are never to be used. They are large, with sharp edges, and can be swallowed. They are not digestible, however, and will swell and clog the gut, causing a very painful fatal impaction^[4]. The substrate of an aquarium refers to the material used on the tank bottom. ...

Personality

Bearded Dragons are known^{[citation needed]} to be very docile and trusting, yet at the same time, outgoing and curious lizards.They may make faint clucking noises. If you scare them they may make a loud hissing sound. Their behaviour includes body language such as head bobbing and leg waving. It is not recommended to try and arouse this behaviour, however, as it is territorial in nature.

Pogona vitticeps is one of the more docile and friendly lizard species in the lizard pet trade. Unlike many large Monitor lizards and smaller lizards like Anoles, Bearded Dragons tend to enjoy human contact and to be handled by humans.^{[citation needed]} They rarely bite, scratch, or otherwise attack a human. They are likable and get the owner lots of attention, especially if you take them out and about for a walk (providing it isn't too cold) in fact civilians have been known to stop people and take pictures. As a result, Bearded Dragons are a suitable reptile for a house with children provided hands are washed after contact. Binomial name Pogona vitticeps The Bearded Dragon (Pogona vitticeps) is a type of agamid lizard found in the desert regions of Australia. ... Species Many, see text. ... Genera Anolis Norops Phenacosaurus Polychrus Polychrotidae is a family of lizards commonly known as Anoles. ...

Bearded Dragons can be perfectly happy when kept singly, and in general live very well together if kept in pairs or even small groups with just one male. Keeping two males together above about six months of age is a recipe for disaster however, as they will almost certainly fight, and there may well be bloodshed and even fatality. In pairs/groups one dragon may become bullied and lose-out with regard to food, so wellbeing should always be monitored. In poor/stressful conditions there may be minor skirmishes and it is possible, though rare,that they will nip at each other, causing the loss of toes or even the end of the tail. Some of this can be worked around by having a larger tank and feeding the Dragons separately, such as in a feeder tank outside of the main one^[16].

Dragons may brumate, a period similar to a mammal's hibernation^[17]. The animal will become lethargic and not come out that often, eating less, if anything, for a period of two to three months. It's often a concern to those unfamiliar with it, as lethargy and lessened appetite usually mean illness. When brumation starts to happen, it's suggested to go to a veterinarian with a fresh fecal sample for inspection for illness and parasites. Look up veterinarian in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...

Breeding

Due to selective breeding, Dragons have begun to exhibit rather distinctive colorations. These "designer" Dragons display brilliant hues of pastel oranges, violets, and reds^[18]. The most popular morph thus far has been the "Sand Fire" Dragon, which exhibits a bright red-orange color with black stripes. A more unusual sub-breed is the leatherback, and another of that is the silk-back. These Dragons have reduced or no scales respectively, creating a smoother appearance^[19]. Much like designer dogs, the price tags of these customized pets are many times the price of Dragons without a specific morph.

To sex a Dragon, one must hold the tail up and look above the cloaca, also known as the vent. Males have two hemipenal bulges just above it, creating an hourglass shaped indent. Females have only a single lump. Males are also known to have large femoral pores along the inner thigh^[20]. Dragons can lay up to 50 eggs a clutch^[21]. Females have been known to eat the eggs that were not fertilized or stillborn. In zoological anatomy, a cloaca is the posterior opening that serves as the only such opening for the intestinal, urinary, and genital tracts of certain animal species. ... An everted hemipenis of a North American rattlesnake (Crotalus adamanteus) A hemipenis (plural hemipenes) is one of a pair of reproductive organs of male squamata (snakes, lizards and amphisbaenia). ... For other uses, see Hourglass (disambiguation). ...

Diseases

When provided with the proper habitat, temperatures, and UVB lighting, Bearded Dragons are hardy lizards. They are also pets who do their best to hide health problems when becoming ill (as do most reptiles). This is probably an instinctual behavior, since a sick Dragon in the wild would probably not live long. The most common diseases they get are: mites, terminal ingestion, thermal burns, calcium deficiency, impaction, hypovitaminosis A, respiratory infections, dehydration, stomatitis, internal parasites, coccidia and other parasites, dystocia (egg binding), and MBD^[4]. Note: Ultraviolet is also the name of a 1998 UK television miniseries about vampires. ... Families Tetranychidae - Spider mites Eriophyidae - Gall mites Sarcoptidae - Sarcoptic Mange mites The mites and ticks, order Acarina or Acari, belong to the Arachnida and are among the most diverse and successful of all the invertebrate groups, although some way behind the insects. ... Calcium deficiency may refer to: Calcium deficiency (plant disorder) Hypocalcemia (medical condition) This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... A medical condition that can occur mainly in reptiles when they consume something that they cannot digest. ... Upper respiratory tract infection, also popularly known as either the acronym URTI or URI, is the disease characterised by an acute infection which involves the upper respiratory tract: nose, sinuses, pharynx, or larynx. ... Dehydration (hypohydration) is the removal of water (hydro in ancient Greek) from an object. ... Stomatitis is an inflammation of the mucous lining of any of the structures in the mouth, which may involve the cheeks, gums, tongue, lips, and roof or floor of the mouth. ... Coccidia are microscopic, single-celled parasites that infect the intestine. ... Dystocia (antonym eutocia) is an abnormal or difficult childbirth or labour. ...

Gallery

References

^ K. W. Tosney (01 2004). [http://www.bio.miami.edu/ktosney/file/BDcare.html#Anchor-General-14210 Caring for an Australian Bearded Dragon]. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ Melissa Kaplan (2007-04-19). Dragons Down Under: The Inland Bearded Dragon. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ Bearded Dragons. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Robert and Victoria Daichu (2007-05-26). Frequently Asked Questions. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ Jeremiah Jaeger. Bearded Dragons Care Sheet. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ K. W. Tosney (01 2004). [http://www.bio.miami.edu/ktosney/file/BDcare.html#Anchor-Insects-23240 Caring for an Australian Bearded Dragon]. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ Impaction in Bearded Dragons (2006-07-07). Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ ^a ^b Beautiful Dragons. Nutrition Content. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ K. W. Tosney (01 2004). [http://www.bio.miami.edu/ktosney/file/BDcare.html#Anchor-Supplements-35326 Caring for an Australian Bearded Dragon]. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ Two Cases of Firefly Toxicosis in Lizards. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ Bearded Dragon Stats and Facts. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ Melissa Kaplan (2007-04-19). Hot Rocks and Reptiles. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ ^a ^b Melissa Kaplan (2007-04-19). Lighting and Heating for Reptiles. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ K. W. Tosney (01 2004). Caring for an Australian Bearded Dragon. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ Bearded-Dragons.com Caresheet (2006-05-05). Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ K. W. Tosney (01 2004). [http://www.bio.miami.edu/ktosney/file/BDcare.html#Anchor-Background-47857 Caring for an Australian Bearded Dragon]. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ K. W. Tosney (10 2004). Brumation (hiberation) in the Australian Bearded Dragon. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ Robert and Victoria Daichu. Bearded Dragon Gallery. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ Robert and Victoria Daichu. Upcoming Projects for 2007. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ Sexing Your Bearded Dragon. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.
^ K. W. Tosney (10 2004). Egg laying in the Australian Bearded Dragon. Retrieved on 2008-02-06.

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Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 146th day of the year (147th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 188th day of the year (189th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 109th day of the year (110th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 109th day of the year (110th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 125th day of the year (126th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (common) era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 37th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...

Contents

Characteristics

Feeding

Housing

Personality

Breeding

Diseases

Gallery

References

Further reading

External links

Contents

Characteristics GA_googleFillSlot("encyclopedia_square");

Feeding

Housing

Personality

Breeding

Diseases

Gallery

References

Further reading

External links

Characteristics