The Beef Shorthorn breed of cattle was developed from the Shorthorn breed. The Shorthorn was originally developed as a dual purpose breed, suitable for both dairy and beef production. However different breeders opted to concentrate on one purpose rather than the other, and in 1958 the beef breeders started their own section of the herdbook. Since then the Beef Shorthorns have been developed as a separate breed to the Dairy Shorthorns. Binomial name Bos taurus Linnaeus, 1758 Cattle (called cows in vernacular and contemporary usage, kine or kyne in pre-modern English, or kye as the Scots plural of cou) are domesticated ungulates, a member of the subfamily Bovinae of the family Bovidae. ... The Milking Shorthorn is a breed of dairy cattle that originated in Britain. ... Holstein Cow Dairy cattle, generally of the species Bos taurus, are domesticated animals bred to produce large quantities of milk. ... Beef cattle are cattle raised for meat production. ... 1958 (MCMLVIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Milking Shorthorn is a breed of dairy cattle that originated in Britain. ...
The Shorthorn originated in the Tees River Valley in north-east England in the late 1700s where a breed known as Teeswater was highly valued for its beef characteristics.
While many BeefShorthorn herds are found in the lower rainfall areas as well as the safer rainfall areas of eastern and southern Australia, the breed has proved to be adaptable to all environments, including the Northern Territory.
BeefShorthorns are smaller in frame than other Shorthorn strains and reach maturity earlier.
Shorthorns of this latter type were the original cattle brought to Australia with the earliest settlers and formed the basis of many of the greatest herds in this country, including those pioneer heroes that walked overland to the Kimberleys and other remote areas.
Dairy Shorthorns have the quiet temperament, placidity, ease of handling and management, resistance to eye cancer, that is universally attributed to the Shorthorn breed generally, and are adaptable to all climates in Australia.
The modern Dairy Shorthorn female is unrivalled in her ability to raise top quality calves to vealers, steers or bullocks; she is the "Super Mum" for todays beef producers with here well attached ("tightly held") correctly shaped udder and medium-sized teats she presents no problems for calves, or general herd management.