FACTOID # 115: American planes take-off a staggering 8.5 million times per year - almost half the number of take-offs worldwide.
 
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Encyclopedia > Bell Aircraft Corporation

The Bell Aircraft Corporation was an aircraft manufacturer of the United States, a builder of several types of fighter aircraft for World War II but most famous for the Bell X-1, the first supersonic aircraft, and for many types of helicopters. Bell also developed the Reaction Control System for the Project Mercury Spacecraft. The company was purchased in 1960 by Textron, and lives on today as Bell Helicopter Textron.


The company was founded by Lawrence Bell, who was an early employee and later general manager of the Glenn L. Martin Company, then a manager of the Consolidated Aircraft Corporation. When Consolidated moved to San Diego in 1935, Bell stayed behind and formed the "Bell Aircraft Corporation" on 10 July 1935, headquartered in Buffalo, New York.


Helicopter development began in 1941, with the company's first, the Bell Model 30 seeing its maiden flight in 1943, and eventually became the most successful part of the company.


Lawrence Bell died in 1956, and for several years afterwards the company was in financial difficulty.


After the Textron purchase, the company was organized as a subsidiary Bell Aerospace Corporation with three divisions. See Bell Helicopter Textron for further history.


Fixed-wing aircraft, in order of development:

  • P-39 Airacobra
  • P-63 Kingcobra
  • P-59 Airacomet
  • XP-77
  • XP-83
  • X-1
  • X-2
  • X-5

See Bell Helicopter for helicopters.

List of Aircraft | Aircraft Manufacturers | Aircraft Engines | Aircraft Engine Manufacturers


Airlines | Air Forces | Aircraft Weapons | Missiles | Timeline of aviation

Reference



  Results from FactBites:
 
Bell Aircraft Corporation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (234 words)
The Bell Aircraft Corporation was an aircraft manufacturer of the United States, a builder of several types of fighter aircraft for World War II but most famous for the Bell X-1, the first supersonic aircraft, and for many types of helicopters.
The company was founded by Lawrence Bell, who was an early employee and later general manager of the Glenn L. Martin Company, then a manager of the Consolidated Aircraft Corporation.
Lawrence Bell died in 1956, and for several years afterwards the company was in financial difficulty.
New Georgia Encyclopedia: Bell Bomber (1170 words)
Between 1942 and 1945 the Bell Aircraft Corporation transformed Marietta from the small seat of rural Cobb County to one of the main industrial centers of the Sunbelt.
The decision to place Bell Bomber in Marietta was the result of fortuitous circumstances and a generation of dynamic local leaders determined to bring their community out of the Great Depression.
Bell Bomber reached its peak employment of 28,158 workers in February 1945.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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