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Encyclopedia > Bellerophon class battleship
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The Bellerophon class battleships consisted of three ships built in 1906 and 1907 for the Royal Navy. Jump to: navigation, search 1906 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... 1907 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Jump to: navigation, search The Royal Navy of the United Kingdom is the senior service of the British armed services, being the oldest of its three branches. ...


In design, the three ships of the Bellerophon class (and the subsequent three of the St Vincent class ) were near-repeats of Dreadnought. Visually the only difference from HMS Dreadnought. was a second tripod mast. Due to the need of easy boat handling during peacetime, the position of the masts was far from ideal. The Bellerophons were improved on Dreadnought by addressing some design flaws. These included: The St Vincent class consisted of three ships laid down in 1908, and completed between May 1909 and April 1910. ... The sixth HMS Dreadnought of the British Royal Navy was the first battleship to have a uniform main battery, rather than having a secondary battery of similar sized guns. ...

  • Foremast placed just ahead of the fore funnel
Moving it from just behind brought the lookouts stationed on the observation platform out of the ships' own smoke plume. The Dreadnought's design had been compromised for the surprisingly unwarlike reason of needing a pole to attach the boat crane to.
  • 4-inch secondary armament
Studies performed while Dreadnought was building demonstrated that her 12-pdr (3-inch) guns were worthless.
  • Hull form improvements

These enabled a slightly larger ship to reach the same speeds with a repeat of the Dreadnought's plant.

  • More complete underwater protection
Dreadnought had bulkheads protecting just the magazines. Bellerophon had complete 1-inch to 2-inch bulkheads running longitudinally through the ship.
  • A mainmast
This additional mast, sited ahead of the aft funnel but still somewhat in the smoke plume of the fore funnel, was not considered a success.

These changes did require some compromises in the design: Bulkhead may refer to the following Bulkhead (partition), a wall within the hull of a ship, vehicle or container Bulkhead (barrier) Bulkhead line This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ...

  • Thinner armor
The weight of the underwater protection was mostly taken out of the belt armor, which was reduced from 11-inch to 10-inch.
  • reduced coal bunkerage, which reduced steaming endurance.

Also, the resulting ships continued the universal trend of greater displacement and cost. Coal is a fossil fuel extracted from the ground by deep mining, coal mining (open-pit mining or strip mining). ...


Statistics

  • Length: 522 ft waterline, 526ft overall
  • Beam: 82 ft 6 in
  • Draught: 31 ft 5 in
  • Displacement: 18,596 t, 22,540 t load
  • Armament:
    • 10 x 12 in (305 mm) 45 cal MK X (5 x 2)
    • 16 x 4 in (102 mm) 16 x 1
    • 4 x 3 pdr (1.4 kg) 4 x 1
    • 3 x 18 in (457 mm) torpedo tubes
  • Propulsion: 4 shaft Parsons turbines, 23,000 shp (17 MW) for an intended speed of 21 knots (39 km/h)
  • Trials:
    • HMS Bellerophon: 25,061 shp (18,688 kW) = 21.25 knots (39.36 km/h)
    • HMS Superb: 27,407 shp (20,437 kW) = 21.56 knots (39.93 km/h)
    • HMs Temeraire: 26,966 shp (20,109 kW) = 21.55 knots (39.91 km/h)
  • Armour:
    • belt: 5 to 10 in (127 to 254 mm) belt
    • barbettes: 5 to 9 in (127 to 229 mm)
    • turret: 11 in (279 mm) face
    • deck: 0.5 to 3 in (13 to 76 mm)

A beam of light is a light ray. ... In nautical parlance, draft is the depth below waters surface of the lowest part of a ship or boat. ... The term displacement can have one of several meanings, depending on context: Displacement (distance), a physical quantity in kinematics Particle displacement, acoustics of sound in air Displacement (fluid), a different physical quantity, used in fluid mechanics and navigation; used as a measure of a ships size Engine displacement, a... Propulsion method may refer to a number of different articles: For a list of space transport methods, see spacecraft propulsion. ... The horsepower (hp) is the name of several non-metric units of power. ...

Ships

  • HMS Bellerophon
  • HMS Superb
  • HMS Temeraire

Three ships of the British Royal Navy have been named HMS Bellerophon after the mythological Greek hero Bellerophon. ... Nine ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Superb. ... The fighting Temeraire, tugged to her last berth to be broken up by J. M. W. Turner, 1838. ...

Source

  • World War I Naval Combat - HMS Bellerophon


Bellerophon-class battleship
Bellerophon | Superb | Temeraire

List of battleships of the Royal Navy

  Results from FactBites:
 
Encyclopedia: Bellerophon class battleship (802 words)
The sixth HMS Dreadnought of the British Royal Navy was the first battleship to have a uniform main battery, rather than having a secondary battery of similar sized guns.
Royal Navy battleships HMS Bellerophon was a dreadnought of the Royal Navy, the lead ship of her class, built in Portsmouth and launched 27 July 1907, and which fought at the Battle of Jutland in 1916.
HMS Temeraire was a Bellerophon-class battleship in the Royal Navy that was commissioned on August 24, 1907.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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