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Beneath the Planet of the Apes (1970), is the first of four sequels to Planet of the Apes (1968), with James Franciscus, Kim Hunter, and Charlton Heston in a supporting role. Image File history File links Broom_icon. ...
Image File history File links Beneath-the-Planet-of-Apes. ...
Ted Post (31 March 1918-) is an American TV and film director. ...
Arthur Jacobs was a twentieth century film producer responsible for numerous classic films of the 1960s and 1970s, including the Planet of the Apes series, Dr. Doolittle, Goodbye, Mr. ...
Pierre Boulle (20 February 1912 â 30 January 1994) was a French novelist. ...
James Grover Franciscus (January 31, 1934 â July 8, 1991) was a leading and supporting American actor. ...
Kim Hunter (November 12, 1922 â September 11, 2002) was an Academy Award-winning American film and stage actress. ...
Maurice Evans (born June 3, 1901 in Dorset; died March 12, 1989 in East Sussex) was a British-born actor who became a US citizen in 1941. ...
This article contains a trivia section. ...
Milton R. Krasner was a film cinematographer. ...
Fox Plaza, the company headquarters. ...
is the 146th day of the year (147th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1970 (MCMLXX) was a common year starting on Thursday. ...
Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...
The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ...
Planet of the Apes is a 1968 science fiction film about an astronaut (Charlton Heston) who finds himself stranded on an Earth-like planet two thousand years in the future. ...
// Events February 11 - The film The Magic Christian, starring Peter Sellers and Ringo Starr premieres in New York City. ...
Planet of the Apes is a 1968 science fiction film about an astronaut (Charlton Heston) who finds himself stranded on an Earth-like planet two thousand years in the future. ...
Year 1968 (MCMLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar) of the 1968 Gregorian calendar. ...
James Grover Franciscus (January 31, 1934 â July 8, 1991) was a leading and supporting American actor. ...
Kim Hunter (November 12, 1922 â September 11, 2002) was an Academy Award-winning American film and stage actress. ...
This article contains a trivia section. ...
Plot summary
The film story begins at the conclusion of Planet of the Apes, with the discussion between Dr. Zaius and Taylor about mankind and the quotation from the apes' sacred scrolls: Dr. Zaius is not to be confused with Dr. Seuss. ...
Colonel George Taylor, played by leading man Charlton Heston, is an American astronaut, and the leader of a space expedition, in the 1968 movie Planet of the Apes. ...
| “ | Beware the beast, man, for he is the Devil's pawn. Alone among God's primates, he kills for sport or lust or greed. Yea, he will murder his brother to possess his brother's land. Let him not breed in great numbers, for he will make a desert of his home and yours. Shun him! Send him to his jungle home. For he is the harbinger of death. | ” | The opening credits are shown with Taylor and Nova riding through the desert of the "Forbidden Zone". The scene switches to the desolation of the Forbidden Zone, where a spacecraft lies, engines and landing gear destroyed by fire as a result of an apparent crash landing. One of the ship's two survivors, an astronaut named Brent (James Franciscus), emerges from the hatch. "I took an Earth-time reading just before re-entry," he tells his badly wounded skipper. "Three-Niner-Five-Five... A.D." The stunned skipper grieves in the realization that everyone he ever knew -- including his wife and daughters -- are dead, before dying from his injuries, leaving Brent all alone. Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 Ã 337 pixel Image in higher resolution (956 Ã 403 pixel, file size: 43 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)The scene switches to the aftermath of another spaceship, of the same exterior design as Taylors from the first movie, that was...
Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 Ã 337 pixel Image in higher resolution (956 Ã 403 pixel, file size: 43 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)The scene switches to the aftermath of another spaceship, of the same exterior design as Taylors from the first movie, that was...
The Icarus is the name given to the spacecraft seen in the Planet of the Apes movies and TV series. ...
Crash Landing was a 1975 posthumous release of Jimi Hendrix music. ...
Brent John Brent is an American astronaut, in the second Planet of the Apes movie, 1970s Beneath the Planet of the Apes. ...
James Grover Franciscus (January 31, 1934 â July 8, 1991) was a leading and supporting American actor. ...
After burying him, Brent is approached by a frightened and seemingly mute woman on horseback. Brent is surprised to learn she wears Taylor's metal I.D. tag. Hoping that he may still be alive, Brent mounts the horse behind her saying “Take me to Taylor.” Brent and the woman soon ride out of the desert into the greener, cultivated area outside of Ape City. They dismount and crawl through bushes until they are overlooking a crowded amphitheater, and hear the cheering of a crowd. When he sees the crowd, Brent is horrified: “It’s a city of apes!” Dog tags of a U.S. Army soldier who served in World War II For the tag worn by dogs, see dog tag. ...
Addressing the crowd is General Ursus (James Gregory), leader of the Ape Army: “I’ll tell you one thing that every good soldier knows. The only thing that counts in the end is power!...merciless force!”; The gorillas cheer as their leader calls for the total extermination of all humans. The orangutans and chimpanzees in the crowd are silent and clearly do not agree. General Ursus is a gorilla character in the second Planet of the Apes film, 1970s Beneath the Planet of the Apes. ...
James Gregory (December 23, 1911 - September 16, 2002) was a great American character actor noted for playing brash roles such as McCarthy-like Senator Joseph Iselin in the Manchurian Candidate (1962) and loudmouthed Inspector Luger in Barney Miller (TV-Series 1975 - 1982). ...
Ursus continues: “Our great Lawgiver tells us that never will the human have the Apes’ divine faculty for being able to distinguish between Evil and Good. The only good human is a dead human!”; Ursus wants the Apes to invade the Forbidden Zone, conquer it, and use it as a potential food source -- he wins the support of the Apes for his invasion plans. Brent wants to leave immediately, but he is wounded by a patrolling gorilla trooper. Later, Dr. Zaius discusses the impending invasion with General Ursus. Zaius has misgivings about the undertaking of seeking a fight with a totally unknown and potentially dangerous enemy. But Ursus is convinced that the threat of an impending famine makes his decision necessary -- if something lives in the Forbidden Zone, then they must eat: “We invade or we starve. It’s as simple as that.” Cornelius and Zira return home to find two humans waiting for them. Brent tells them he is searching for Taylor and asks for their help. Cornelius shows him a map of the area as Zira treats Brent’s gunshot wound. They are interrupted by the arrival of Dr. Zaius. Brent and Nova hide as the Minister of Science enters. Zaius had protected them from the charges of heresy and treason months before, but now scolds Zira for her behavior during the meeting (she remained seated when everyone else stood in applause). He informs them that he will be joining Ursus on the invasion of the Forbidden Zone. While he is away, he asks for reassurances that they will stay out of trouble. Dr. Zira is a chimpanzee psychologist and veterinarian, who specialises in the study of humans, in the novel and subsequent movie series Planet of the Apes. ...
Brent and Nova quickly leave Ape City, but are immediately spotted by a gorilla patrol and are captured. They are loaded into a wagon cage and taken back, passing squads of gorilla soldiers going through military exercises using humans for targets. When they arrive at the compound, they are spotted by Zira. Pretending scientific interest, she attempts to secure them in the zoological area, but is stopped by Ursus. As they are loaded back into the wagon, Zira pretends to lock the door but leaves it unlocked, enabling them to escape. Pursued by the gorillas, they hide in an unnatural looking cave, where the walls are covered in tiles and the middle is supported by a row of steel I-beams. Seeing the words “Queensboro Plaza” written on the tiles, Brent recognizes that the cavern is a subway station; he is not on a strange and unexplored planet orbiting some distant star, but back on Earth two millennia after his mission into space was launched. Overwrought, he wonders aloud what could have happened to destroy the world he knew. I-beams are beams with an I- or H-shaped cross-section. ...
Next South Broadway Line: Lexington Avenue-59th Street N R (1234) W (123a) Flushing Line: 45th Road-Court House Square 7 <7> (1a2a3b) Former and current track configurations Queensboro Plaza is an elevated station over Queensboro Plaza, at the east (Queens) end of the Queensboro Bridge, with Queens Boulevard running...
A metro station is a train station for a metro. ...
With the gorillas still outside searching for them, Brent and Nova go deeper into the ruined subway tunnels. Hearing a strange, mechanical, humming sound, they follow it through an airshaft into the ruins of Manhattan Island. Separated from Nova, Brent enters the remains of St. Patrick's Cathedral, and finds a person inside, kneeling before the high altar. However, the object of worship fills him with horror - an intact nuclear intercontinental ballistic missile. St. ...
The mushroom cloud of the atomic bombing of Nagasaki, Japan, 1945, rose some 18 kilometers (11 mi) above the hypocenter. ...
A Minuteman III ICBM test launch from Vandenberg AFB, California, United States. ...
The unmasked mutants and their god. The city rulers interrogate Brent in the ruins of Grand Central Terminal. He replies to telepathic queries, suffering a barrage of thoughts from them when they learn that he escaped from Ape City. When it is apparent that he can not handle their telepathic communication, their leader instructs them to verbal questioning. Brent confirms their worst fears; “The Apes are marching on your city!” Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (852x359, 68 KB)During their religious service, the mutants worship a nuclear missile, which they claim is their god. ...
Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (852x359, 68 KB)During their religious service, the mutants worship a nuclear missile, which they claim is their god. ...
The main concourse Grand Central Terminal (GCT, often unofficially called Grand Central Station) is a terminal rail station at 15 Vanderbilt Avenue (42nd Street and Park Avenue) in Midtown Manhattan in New York City. ...
Other than their “Divine Bomb”, the mutants’ only defenses are telepathic illusions. In the Forbidden Zone, the ape army comes upon a horrible sight, their gorilla scouts crucified on inverted crosses, engulfed in flames. Ursus is outraged and then frightened, as a monolithic statue of their Lawgiver appears over them and begins to bleed. Instead of instilling fear, Zaius is incensed at what he sees: "This is a vision and it is a lie!," he declares as he charges into the flames. Unharmed, he goes up to the base of the statue just as it falls. He braces for the crash, but the illusion vanishes. Ursus orders the army to continue their advance. Religious depictions of the crucifixion of Jesus typically show him supported by nails through the palms. ...
With the failure of their illusion to dissuade the apes, the mutants have no choice but to prepare to detonate the “Divine Bomb.” The mutants hold a worship service in the cathedral, Brent and Nova are given robes to wear and attend. The congregation sings a corrupted version of the Anglican hymn “All Things Bright and Beautiful”, praising “the Bomb Almighty,” and in unison removes masks which had concealed their true appearance. Exposed to centuries of radioactive fallout, the mutants are skinless and horribly scarred; only in the presence of their god do they reveal their “inmost selves.” The term Anglican describes those people and churches following the religious traditions of the Church of England, especially following the Reformation. ...
A hymn is a type of song, usually religious, specifically written for the purpose of praise, adoration or prayer, and typically addressed to a god or other religiously significant figure. ...
All Things Bright and Beautiful is the title of a famous Anglican hymn, though it is often sung during the services of other Christian denominations, such as Catholicism. ...
Fallout is the residual radiation hazard from a nuclear explosion and is named from the fact that it falls out of the atmosphere in to which it is spread during the explosion. ...
Afterward, Brent is separated from Nova and put in a jail cell with Taylor: “We don’t kill our enemies,” the mutant says; “we get our enemies to kill each other.” Under his telepathic control, Taylor and Brent fight against each other. Hearing the sound of the fighting, Nova escapes her guard and runs to the cell. She is confronted by a sight that fills her with horror: her friend and the man she loves trying to kill each other. Overwrought, she cries out “Tay-lor!” The sound of her voice breaks the mutant’s concentration, freeing Brent and Taylor from his control and they kill him. Outside, the apes have come within sight of the ruins of New York City. Ursus commands his troops to dismount and advance into the tunnels and begin killing the mutants on sight. As the killing begins, Taylor and Brent break out of their cell, but are stopped by a gorilla trooper that kills Nova before he is subdued. New York, New York and NYC redirect here. ...
Using a battering ram, the apes force their way into St. Patrick’s Cathedral to be confronted by Mendez, the leader of the mutants. As the missile rises into launch position he declares, “This is the instrument of my God!” Ursus and the apes are momentarily shocked to hear a talking human. Taylor and Brent arrive just in time to see the mutant leader gunned down by the gorillas before he can fire the weapon. As Mendez is dying, Ursus arrogantly remarks to him "Your god did not save you, did he?" From the Greek letters "ΑΩ" (Alpha and Omega) on one of the missile’s tailfins, Taylor realizes that this weapon is the "doomsday bomb". If it is launched, it will destroy the entire planet. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (958x2532, 212 KB)After Dr. Zaius refuses to help him disarm the missile, Taylor dies and his outstretched hand (extended in a last futile plea for help) falls on the control switch that triggers the bomb, destroying the Earth itself. ...
Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (958x2532, 212 KB)After Dr. Zaius refuses to help him disarm the missile, Taylor dies and his outstretched hand (extended in a last futile plea for help) falls on the control switch that triggers the bomb, destroying the Earth itself. ...
Replica battering ram at Ch teau des Baux, France A battering ram is a weapon used from ancient times. ...
Many hypothetical doomsday devices are based on the fact that salted hydrogen bombs can create large amounts of nuclear fallout. ...
Ursus orders his troops to pull down the bomb with ropes. As the bomb falls, it breaks open and begins venting fuel. Ursus goes over to the controls; believing he can stop the venting, he moves to push the detonator switch. Seeing this, Brent pounds on the keys of the cathedral’s pipe organ to distract the gorilla general and begins shooting. Zaius spots Taylor on the other side of the room, and Ursus shoots him. Seeing this, Brent goes into a rage coming out into the open and starts killing gorillas, beginning with Ursus himself. As this happens, Zaius confronts Taylor. The mortally wounded man pleads with Zaius for help. Zaius contemptuously refuses: "You ask me to help you?! Man is evil, capable of nothing but destruction!" With this remark, Brent's rifle empties and the gorillas kill him in a barrage of gunfire. Taylor curses Zaius for the last time then dies, and his outstretched hand (extended in a last, futile plea for help) falls on the control switch that triggers the bomb, destroying the Earth itself. The film ends with a narration (spoken by veteran voice actor Paul Frees): Paul Frees (June 22, 1920 - November 2, 1986) was a voice actor born in Chicago. ...
| “ | In one of the countless billions of galaxies in the universe, lies a medium-sized star, and one of its satellites, a green and insignificant planet, is now dead. | ” | Trivia - Roddy McDowall did not return for his role in this sequel (he was directing a movie overseas). Actor David Watson portrays Cornelius through most of the film. Although uncredited, an edited version of the ending of the first movie was used "Beneath", making McDowall the only actor to appear in all five "Ape" movies. The animated TV series is the only original Apes project of which McDowall is not a part.
- Actress Natalie Trundy appeared in all 4 of the sequel movies.
- An early idea for the film involved a half human, half ape child. The idea was discarded to avoid implications of bestiality and keep the film "family friendly". Screen test footage of the ape-human child is in "Behind the Planet of the Apes", the series documentary with host Roddy McDowall.
- Charlton Heston showed little interest in reprising his Colonel George Taylor role from the first movie, agreeing to briefly appear with the proviso that Taylor be killed at story's start. Instead, Taylor disappears at the story's start and is killed it end[1].
- Actor Heston claimed it was his idea that Taylor destroy the planet. He hoped that would end the series; not so, three prequel were made by APJAC Productions.[2]
- The screenplay novelization by Michael Avallone, retained the original cinema ending. Brent does not kill General Ursus, Taylor confronts him and Dr. Zaius. As Taylor tries to reason with Zaius, Zaius condemns him and Ursus repeatedly shoots Taylor with his pistol; Brent's rifle empties and the gorillas kill him. Ursus is horrified, telling Zaius that he has emptied the pistol into Taylor; he should be dead, but he still lives. Knowing he is dying, Taylor (after Zaius refuses to help him) decides to stop the violence by detonating the bomb. This he does, destroying the Earth itself.[3]
- This movie mentions the "Hasslein Curve", a rift in time that returned Taylor's and Brent's spaceships to Earth, far in its future. This is the second reference to Dr. Otto Hasslein, who appears in the next sequel, Escape from the Planet of the Apes.
- The film's themes of a future world where intelligent animals had evolved to supplant man as the dominant form of life on the planet and a society that worshiped a nuclear missile were featured in "Kamandi", a DC Comics comic book series created by acclaimed artist Jack Kirby.
In Beneath the Planet of the Apes, the mutant society is realised with the help of reused sets from Hello Dolly. The above pictures show the sets as they appeared in the two films for comparison - The sets of the mutant's council chamber and the temple of the bomb were redresses of the 42nd Street–Grand Central (New York City Subway) and hotel lobby sets from the film Hello Dolly!. The council chamber set was redressed again as a pool in the movie Superman. The pool set was later used again in Arnold Schwarzenegger's Last Action Hero.[4][5]
- Despite the destruction of the Earth, the Planet of the Apes series spawned three more movies. The next film, Escape from the Planet of the Apes, explains that Cornelius, Zira, and a third ape (Dr. Milo) escaped the Earth before its destruction by repairing Taylor's ship from the first film and piloting it through a rift in time that takes them back to 20th century Earth.
- The storyline originally called for the worshiped bomb to destroy the warring apes and humans underground, as Taylor and Nova escaped, and for the survivors to found a new society. In the original storyline, Nova would have also been pregnant with Taylor as the father of the baby.
- The role of Brent was originally intended for Burt Reynolds.
- The role of General Ursus was originally offered to Orson Welles, who declined the part.
- The Alpha Omega bomb design was inspired by the 7mm Remington Magnum rifle cartridge.
Roderick Andrew Anthony Jude McDowall (September 17, 1928 â October 3, 1998) was a British actor. ...
Look up Bestiality in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
A prequel is a work that portrays events which include the structure, conventions, and/or characters of a previously completed narrative, but occur at an earlier time. ...
The first novel, by Michael Avallone, one of dozens of TV tie-ins he would write. ...
In the Planet of the Apes movie series, Dr. Otto Hasslein is a physicist attached to the space flight project that sends astronauts Taylor, Dodge, Landon, and Brent to the world of the apes. ...
Escape from the Planet of the Apes is a 1971 science fiction film that is the second sequel to the Planet of the Apes movie of 1968, the first sequel being Beneath the Planet of the Apes. ...
A legion of intelligent tigers force Kamandi to fight an intelligent gorilla. ...
DC Comics is an American comic book and related media company. ...
A comic book is a magazine or book containing the art form of comics. ...
Jack Kirby (August 28, 1917 â February 6, 1994) was one of the most influential, recognizable, and prolific artists in American comic books, and the co-creator of such enduring characters and popular culture icons as the Fantastic Four, the X-Men, the Hulk, Captain America, and hundreds of others stretching...
Image File history File links Hello-apes. ...
Image File history File links Hello-apes. ...
Hello, Dolly! is a Broadway musical with a book by Michael Stewart and a score by Jerry Herman. ...
Grand Centralâ42nd Street (as shown on ground-level signs, though all three individual stations are named 42nd StreetâGrand Central) is a major rapid transit station complex in the New York City Subway, and was the second busiest station in 1994. ...
Hello Dolly! is a 1969 film starring Barbra Streisand. ...
Superman (also known as Superman: The Movie, as it was called in pre-release advertising), is a popular and critically acclaimed superhero film. ...
Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger (German pronunciation (IPA): ) (born on July 30, 1947) is an Austrian-American bodybuilder, actor and an American politician, currently serving as the 38th Governor of California. ...
Last Action Hero is a 1993 action comedy directed by John McTiernan. ...
Escape from the Planet of the Apes is a 1971 science fiction film that is the second sequel to the Planet of the Apes movie of 1968, the first sequel being Beneath the Planet of the Apes. ...
Burt Reynolds (born Burton Leon Reynolds Jr. ...
This article includes a list of works cited or a list of external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks in-text citations. ...
Influence in other works - DJ Cam sampled parts of dialogue from Brent's scene being interrogated by the human mutants in his song "Bronx Theme".
"I'm an astronaut. I was sent here on a rescue mission... to find a fellow astronaut. Taylor. I'm from this planet... from another time, two thousand years ago." "No. No, I don't know how to get back. We came through a defect in, uh, space and time. That's what must've happened to Skipper... I'm sure he tried to get back. My Skipper's dead, and, I'm alone." "Wait! Wait a minute! Stop it! I can't understand you! You're all screaming at me at the same time!... The pain and suffering!" "Are we to understand that you were in the City of the Apes?" "Yes." "What sights did you see?" "Certainly we can talk, it's a rather primitive accomplishment. We use it when we must. When we pray. When we sing to our God." "...That thing out there- an atomic bomb-... is your god?!" "You don't understand, Mr. Brent, the bomb is a holy weapon of peace." DJ Cam is a French DJ basing his style on hiphop. ...
- Mystery Science Theater 3000 often parodied (and paid homage) to the Apes series of films. In the show's 8th season, during the "host segments", the show featured an alternate Earth where (comedically stupid) talking apes ruled over men. To close this particular mini-story arc, Professor Bobo and Pearl Forrester (revealed as the apes' "Lawgiver") escape Earth when Michael J. Nelson accidentally destroys the planet, by inadvertently helping Bobo and friends repair a nuclear bomb that is worshipped by underground mutants (which of course is a direct reference to Beneath the Planet of the Apes).
- The videogame Secret Of Mana hints several times that the apparent fantasy-world setting is actually a post-apocalyptic Earth, and at one point in the game the characters stumble upon an abandoned but still functional subway system.
- In the Futurama episode "I Second That Emotion", the crew finds a society of mutants living in the sewers under New New York City, which actually interconnect with the crumbling ruins of the original New York City (visually much like the ruins of NYC are depicted in Beneath). The crew pass by the decaying structure of the Cathedral of Saint John the Divine, and when the crew looks inside it, they find that the mutants worship an unexploded nuclear missile.
- Fry: Wow! You guys worship an unexploded nuclear bomb?!
- Mutant: Yeah, but no one's that observant. It's merely a Christmas and Easter thing.
- The Orbital track "Desert Storm" (from the Green Album) features a sample of the mutants' "Blessing of the Bomb Almighty" from this film.
- The song, "Animal In Man," from the album Let's Get Free begins with a sound excerpt from a climactic scene in the movie where Taylor asks Dr. Zaius for help, prompting the angry reply, "You ask me to help you? Man is evil, capable of nothing but destruction!"
- In Fallout Tactics one of the missions revolves around a cult of ghouls worshipping a nuclear warhead.
Mystery Science Theater 3000, often abbreviated MST3K, is an American cult television comedy series created by Joel Hodgson and produced by Best Brains, Inc. ...
Mads Pearl Forrester (Mary Jo Pehl), Professor Bobo (Kevin Wagner Murphy), and Brain Guy (Bill Corbett). ...
Mads Pearl Forrester (Mary Jo Pehl) (center), Observer (aka Brain Guy)) (left), and Professor Bobo (Kevin Wagner Murphy) (right). ...
Michael J. Nelson. ...
Secret of Mana, known in Japan as Seiken Densetsu 2 , lit. ...
Futurama is an Emmy Award-winning animated American sitcom created by creator of The Simpsons Matt Groening and David X. Cohen for the Fox network. ...
I Second That Emotion is episode 1 in season 2 of Futurama. ...
The Cathedral of St. ...
Christmas is an annual holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus. ...
Topics in Christianity Movements · Denominations Ecumenism · Preaching · Prayer Music · Liturgy · Calendar Symbols · Art · Criticism Important figures Apostle Paul · Church Fathers Constantine · Athanasius · Augustine Anselm · Aquinas · Palamas · Wycliffe Tyndale · Luther · Calvin · Wesley Arius · Marcion of Sinope Pope · Archbishop of Canterbury Patriarch of Constantinople Christianity Portal This box: Easter, the Sunday of...
The term orbital has several meanings: In physics and chemistry it is used to describe an atomic electron configuration, see also molecular orbital and atomic orbital. ...
Orbital was the first album from Orbital, released in 1991. ...
Lets Get Free is the debut album by the alternative hip hop duo dead prez, released on February 8, 2000 (see 2000 in music) on Loud Records. ...
Colonel George Taylor, played by leading man Charlton Heston, is an American astronaut, and the leader of a space expedition, in the 1968 movie Planet of the Apes. ...
Dr. Zaius is not to be confused with Dr. Seuss. ...
Fallout is a computer role-playing game produced by Tim Cain and published by Interplay in 1997. ...
References - ^ BEHIND THE PLANET OF THE APES documentary, in the DVD box sets).
- ^ BEHIND THE PLANET OF THE APES documentary.
- ^ BENEATH THE PLANET OF THE APES by Michael Avallone (Paperback - 1970)
- ^ BENEATH THE PLANET OF THE APES Original Soundtrack by Leonard Rosenman Label: Film Score Monthly Vol. 3 No. 3, background notes
- ^ PLANET OF THE APES: THE LEGACY COLLECTION
External links |