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Encyclopedia > Beneventan chant

Beneventan chant is a liturgical plainchant repertory of the Roman Catholic Church, used primarily in the orbit of the southern Italian ecclesiastical centers of Benevento and Montecassino, distinct from Gregorian chant and closely related to Ambrosian chant. It was officially supplanted by the Gregorian chant of the Roman rite in the 11th century, although traces remain. Broadly speaking, plainsong is the name given to the body of traditional songs used in the liturgies of the Catholic Church. ... The Roman Catholic Church, most often spoken of simply as the Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with over one billion members. ... Benevento is a town and archiepiscopal see of Campania, Italy, capital of the province of Benevento, 32 miles northeast of Naples. ... The restored Abbey Monte Cassino is a rocky hill about eighty miles (130 km) south of Rome, Italy, a mile to the west of the town of Cassino (the Roman Cassinum having been on the hill) and about 1700 ft (520 m) altitude. ... Gregorian chant is also known as plainchant or plainsong and is a form of monophonic, unaccompanied singing, which was developed in the Catholic church, mainly during the period 800-1000. ... Ambrosian chant (also known as Milanese chant) is the liturgical plainchant repertory of the Ambrosian rite of the Roman Catholic Church, related to but distinct from Gregorian chant. ... Latin Rite, in the singular and accompanied, in English, by the definite article, refers to the sui juris particular Church of the Roman Catholic Church that developed in the area of western Europe and northern Africa where Latin was for many centuries the language of education and culture. ... As a means of recording the passage of time, the 11th century was that century which lasted from 1001 to 1100. ...

Contents


History

The façade of the church
The façade of the church

Download high resolution version (1280x960, 491 KB) Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... Download high resolution version (1280x960, 491 KB) Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...

General characteristics

Chants of the Office

Chants of the Mass

External links

  • Kelly, Thomas Forrest: Beneventan Chant, Grove Music Online ed. L. Macy (Accessed 7 May 2006), Grove Music - Access by subscription only

References

  • Apel, Willi (1990). Gregorian Chant. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. ISBN 0-253-20601-4.
  • Hiley, David (1995). Western Plainchant: A Handbook. Clarendon Press. ISBN 0-19-816572-2.
  • Hoppin, Richard (1978). Medieval Music. W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 0-393-09090-6.
  • Kelly, Thomas Forrest (1989). The Beneventan Chant. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-34310-0.
  • Wilson, David (1990). Music of the Middle Ages. Schirmer Books. ISBN 0-02-872951-X.


Christian monophonic chant liturgies Christianity is a monotheistic religion centered on the life and teachings of Jesus as recounted in the New Testament. ... Monophonic can mean: In music, see: Texture (music). ... Chant is the rhythmic speaking or singing of words or sounds, either on a single pitch or with a simple melody involving a limited set of notes and often including a great deal of repetition or statis. ... // Partial list of Christian liturgies (past and present) Roman Catholic church (churches in communion with the Holy See of the Bishop of Rome) Latin Rite Novus Ordo Missae Tridentine Mass Anglican Use Mozarabic Rite Ambrosian Rite Gallican Rite Eastern Rite, e. ...

Eastern:
Western:

Armenian || Byzantine || Coptic || Russian || Syrian
Ambrosian || Beneventan || Celtic || Gallican || Gregorian || Mozarabic || Old Roman Byzantine music is the music of the Byzantine Empire and by extension the music of its culture(s) as they continued in the Orthodox Christian parts of the population after the fall of the empire to the rule of the Ottoman Empire. ... Coptic music is music that is played in the Coptic Orthodox Church (of Egypt). ... Ambrosian chant (also known as Milanese chant) is the liturgical plainchant repertory of the Ambrosian rite of the Roman Catholic Church, related to but distinct from Gregorian chant. ... Gregorian chant is also known as plainchant or plainsong and is a form of monophonic, unaccompanied singing, which was developed in the Catholic church, mainly during the period 800-1000. ... Old Roman chant is the liturgical plainchant repertory of the Roman rite of the Roman Catholic Church formerly performed in Rome, closely related to but distinct from the Gregorian chant which gradually supplanted between the 11th century and the 13th century. ...



 
 

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