FACTOID # 98: Members of the armed forces and the police cannot vote in the Dominican Republic.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

SEARCH ALL

FACTS & STATISTICS    Advanced view

Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 

 

(* = Graphable)

 

 


Encyclopedia > Benzothiazole
Properties

General

Name Benzothiazole

[[ ]]

Chemical formula C7H5NS
Molecular weight 139.19 amu
Synonyms 1-thia-3-azaindene, benzosulfonazole
CAS number 95-16-9
UN number  ?

Phase behavior A chemical formula (also called molecular formula) is a concise way of expressing information about the atoms that constitute a particular chemical compound. ... General Name, Symbol, Number carbon, C, 6 Chemical series nonmetals Group, Period, Block 14, 2, p Appearance black (graphite) colorless (diamond) Atomic mass 12. ... General Name, Symbol, Number hydrogen, H, 1 Chemical series nonmetals Group, Period, Block 1, 1, s Appearance colorless Atomic mass 1. ... General Name, Symbol, Number nitrogen, N, 7 Chemical series nonmetals Group, Period, Block 15, 2, p Appearance colorless Atomic mass 14. ... General Name, Symbol, Number sulfur, S, 16 Chemical series nonmetals Group, Period, Block 16, 3, p Appearance lemon yellow Atomic mass 32. ... The molecular mass of a substance (less accurately called molecular weight and abbreviated as MW) is the mass of one molecule of that substance, relative to the unified atomic mass unit u (equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12). ... The atomic mass unit (amu), unified atomic mass unit (u), or dalton (Da), is a small unit of mass used to express atomic masses and molecular masses. ... CAS registry numbers are unique numerical identifiers for chemical compounds, polymers, biological sequences, mixtures and alloys. ... UN numbers or UN IDs are four-digit numbers that identify hazardous substances and products (such as explosives and poisonous materials) of commercial importance. ...

Melting point  ? K (2°C)
Boiling point 231°C
Triple point  ? K (?°C)


? bar The melting point of a solid is the temperature at which it changes state from solid to liquid. ... The kelvin (symbol: K) is the SI unit of temperature, and is one of the seven SI base units. ... The degree Celsius (°C) is a unit of temperature named after the Swedish astronomer Anders Celsius (1701–1744), who first proposed a similar system in 1742. ... The boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which it can change state from a liquid to a gas throughout the bulk of the liquid. ... In physics, the triple point of a substance is the temperature and pressure at which three phases (gas, liquid, and solid) of that substance may coexist in thermodynamic equilibrium. ... The bar is a measurement unit of pressure, equal to 1,000,000 dynes per square centimetre (baryes), or 100,000 newtons per square metre (pascals). ...

Critical point  ? K (?°C)


48 bar Chemistry In chemistry, a critical point is the conditions ( temperature, pressure) at which the liquid state of the matter ceases to exist. ... The bar is a measurement unit of pressure, equal to 1,000,000 dynes per square centimetre (baryes), or 100,000 newtons per square metre (pascals). ...

ΔfusH  ? kJ/mol
ΔfusS  ? J/mol·K
ΔvapH  ? kJ/mol
Solubility  ?

Liquid properties This article is in need of attention. ... The Entropy of fusion of a substance represents the increase in the degree of disorder involved in the transition from an organized crystalline solid to the disorganized structure of a liquid. ... The heat of vaporization is a physical property of substances. ... A solvent is a liquid that dissolves a solid, liquid, or gaseous solute, resulting in a solution. ...

ΔfH0liquid  ? kJ/mol
S0liquid  ? J/mol·K
Cp  ? J/mol·K
Density  ? ×103 kg/m3

Gas properties The standard enthalpy of formation of a compound is the change of enthalpy that accompanies the formation of 1 mole of that substance from its component elements, at their standard states (the most stable form of the element at 25 degrees Celsius and 100 kilopascals). ... The joule (symbol J, also called newton meter, watt second, or coulomb volt) is the SI unit of energy and work. ... The mole (symbol: mol) is one of the seven SI base units and is commonly used in chemistry. ... In chemistry, the standard molar entropy is the entropy content of one mole of substance, under conditions of standard temperature and pressure. ... Heat capacity (abbreviated Cth or just C, also called thermal capacity) is the ability of matter to store heat. ... Density (symbol: ρ - Greek: rho) is a measure of mass per unit of volume. ... The international prototype, made of platinum-iridium, which is kept at the BIPM under conditions specified by the 1st CGPM in 1889. ... The metre, symbol: m, is the basic unit of distance (or of length, in the parlance of the physical sciences) in the International System of Units. ...

ΔfH0gas  ? kJ/mol
S0gas J/mol·K
Cp  ? J/mol·K

Safety The standard enthalpy of formation of a compound is the change of enthalpy that accompanies the formation of 1 mole of that substance from its component elements, at their standard states (the most stable form of the element at 25 degrees Celsius and 100 kilopascals). ... The joule (symbol J, also called newton meter, watt second, or coulomb volt) is the SI unit of energy and work. ... The mole (symbol: mol) is one of the seven SI base units and is commonly used in chemistry. ... In chemistry, the standard molar entropy is the entropy content of one mole of substance, under conditions of standard temperature and pressure. ... Heat capacity (abbreviated Cth or just C, also called thermal capacity) is the ability of matter to store heat. ...

Acute effects  ?
Chronic effects  
Flash point < ? °C
Autoignition temperature  ? °C
Explosive limits  ?%

More info The flashpoint of a fuel is the lowest temperature at which it can form an ignitable mix with air. ... Categories: Pages needing attention | Chemistry stubs | Chemistry ... The explosive limit of a gas or a vapour, is the limiting concentration (in air) that is needed for the gas to ignite and explode. ...

Properties NIST WebBook
MSDS Hazardous Chemical Database

SI units were used where possible. Unless otherwise stated, standard conditions were used. A material safety data sheet or MSDS is a form containing data regarding the properties of a particular substance. ... The International System of Units (abbreviated SI from the French phrase, Système International dUnités) is the most widely used system of units. ... Temperature and air pressure can vary from one place to another on the Earth, and can also vary in the same place with time. ...


Disclaimer and references This page refers to the data given in chemical compound property tables. ...

Benzothiazole is a colorless, slightly viscous liquid with a melting point of 2°C, and a boiling point of 227-228°C. The density of benzothiazole is 1.644 g/ml an heterocyclic organic compound. Benzothiazole has no household use. It is used in industry and research. The degree Celsius (°C) is a unit of temperature named after the Swedish astronomer Anders Celsius (1701–1744), who first proposed a similar system in 1742. ... Heterocyclic compounds are substances which contain a ring structure as found in benzene and the aromatic compounds, or aromatic hydrocarbons, but in which other atoms than carbon, such as sulfur, oxygen or nitrogen are found as part of the ring. ... Link titleAn organic compound is any member of a large class of chemical compounds whose molecules contain carbon, with exception of carbides, carbonates and carbon oxides. ...


Chemistry

Being a heterocyclic compound, benzothiazole finds use in research as a starting material for the synthesis of larger, usually bioactive structures. Its aromaticity makes it relatively stable, although as a heterocycle, it has reactive handles which allow for functionalization. In chemistry, an aromatic molecule is one in which electrons are free to cycle around circular arrangements of atoms, which are alternately singly and doubly bonded to one another. ...


Many dyes, such as thioflavin have benzothiazoles as a structural motif.


http://physchem.ox.ac.uk/MSDS/BE/benzothiazole.html http://www.chemexper.com/chemicals/supplier/cas/95-16-9.html


  Results from FactBites:
 
Benzothiazoles: A new profile of biological activities Rana A, Siddiqui N, Khan SA, - Indian J Pharm Sci (3283 words)
Benzothiazoles show a wide spectrum of chemotherapeutic activity and a considerable amount of work has been done on the synthesis of new potent antibacterial and antifungal benzothiazoles.
The series of 2-benzylsulfanyl derivatives of benzoxazole and benzothiazoles (21) were synthesized by Koci et al,[41] and evaluated for their in vitro antimycobaterial activity against Mycobaterium tuberculosis and non tuberculous mycobateria, and the activity was expressed as the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) in µMl/l.
The 2-(4-acetamido-2-bromo-5-methylphenyl sulfonamide) benzothiazole is found to be effective as antituberculor agents, whereas ethoxazolamide and o-acyl derivatives of 6-hydroxybenzothiazole-2-sulfonamides are found to show the carbonic anhydrase inhibitory action.
YARMOLUK RESEARCH LAB (1972 words)
The using of TPE of fluorescent probes in procedures of biological objects detection permits deeper penetration of exciting beam into the tissue; excitation of visual fluorescence in near infrared spectral region, where the biological objects are transparent; decreased photodamage of the studied object; and obtaining of three-dimensional image of biological object.
A wide series of squaraine dyes based on indolenine, benzoxazole, benzothiazole and benzoselenazole heterocycles were tested for their sensitivity to various proteins.
Using of some of these benzothiazole dyes allows quantification of HSA in the range from 0.2 µg/ml to 500 µg/ml that is comparable with commercially used dyes such as CBB and Pyrogallol Red Protein.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your comments

Want to know more?
Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms, 1022, m