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Encyclopedia > Bill Lear

William (Bill) Powell Lear (June 26, 1902May 14, 1978) was an American inventor and businessman. He is best known for founding the Lear Jet Corporation, a manufacturer of business jets. He also developed the 8-track cartridge, an audio tape system popular in the 1960s and 1970s. June 26 is the 177th day of the year (178th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 188 days remaining. ... 1902 (MCMII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... May 14 is the 134th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (135th in leap years). ... 1978 (MCMLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Sunday. ... For other uses, see Inventor (disambiguation). ... A businessman (sometimes businesswoman, female; or businessperson, gender neutral) is a generic term for a wide range of people engaged in profit-oriented enterprises, generally the management of a company. ... C-GBFP - Adlair Aviation - Learjet 25 (LJ25) refueling at Cambridge Bay Airport, Nunavut, Canada. ... Business jet, private jet or, in slang, bizjet is a term describing a jet aircraft, usually of modest size, designed for transporting small groups of business people for commercial reasons at a time convenient to their business needs. ... The 8-track cartridge or Stereo 8 is a magnetic tape technology for audio storage, popular from the mid-1960s to the early 1980s. ... Audio storage refers to techniques and formats used to store audio with the goal to reproduce the audio later using audio signal processing to something that resembles the original. ...


8 track founder

Contents

Innovations

Lear developed the Lear Jet Stereo 8-track music tape cartridge in 1964 as an improvement of the 4-Track Stereo-Pak tape cartridge (Fidelipak) marketed by Earl "Madman" Muntz in California in 1962. It was a solution to the need for a convenient music source for his new business jets. The consumer version of players for these tapes first appeared in September 1965 in 1966 model Ford automobiles with RCA and Lear offering the first pre-recorded Stereo 8 Music Cartridges. A 4-track tape is a type of analog infinite-loop tape, and the precursor to 8-track tapes. ... Earl Madman Muntz (1917 â€“ 1987) was a legendary merchandiser of used cars and consumer electronics in the 1940s and 50s, mostly in California. ... Earl Madman Muntz (1914 â€“ 1987) was a legendary merchandiser of used cars and consumer electronics in the 1940s and 50s, mostly in California. ... RCAs logo as seen today on many products. ...


The successful Canadair Regional Jet is largely based on Lear's design for the LearStar 600, which Canadair bought and turned into the Canadair CL-600 Challenger business jet. Lear Jet was acquired in 1990 by Bombardier Aerospace. The Bombardier Canadair Regional Jet (CRJ) is a small Canadian airliner based originally on the Canadair Challenger business jet. ... Canadair was a civil aircraft manufacturer in Canada, and formed the core of Bombardier Aerospace History Canadair was created in 1944 by the government of Canada as a manufacturer of PBY Canso flying boats for the RCAF for patrol duty. ... The Bombardier Challenger is a family of business jets designed by Bill Lear and produced first by Canadair until that company was bought by Bombardier Aerospace in 1986. ... Bombardier Aerospace is a division of the Bombardier group. ...


One of Lear's most innovative projects was his last—a revolutionary airplane called the Lear Fan. The fuselage of this plane was made of lightweight composite materials instead of the standard aluminum material. It also featured an innovative "pusher" design, in which two aircraft engines powered a single spinning propeller blade that faced the rear of the aircraft. The LearAvia Lear Fan 2100 turboprop was made of lightweight composite materials instead of the more usual aluminum alloy. ... Composite materials (or composites for short) are engineered materials made from two or more constituent materials with significantly different physical or chemical properties and which remain separate and distinct within the finished structure. ... General Name, Symbol, Number aluminium, Al, 13 Chemical series poor metals Group, Period, Block 13, 3, p Appearance silvery Standard atomic weight 26. ... A British WWI-era F.E.2b pusher. ... The term aircraft engine, for the purposes of this article, refers to aircraft reciprocating, or rotary, internal combustion engines as opposed to jet engines or turboprops. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...


The Lear Fan, though many years in development, was ultimately never completed. He begged his wife, Moya Lear, to finish it, and with the help of investors, she attempted to do so. But the plane failed to obtain FAA certification, and never made it into production. This was not due to FAA concern about its use of innovative materials; rather, because of concerns that even with two engines, the gear mechanism that powered the single propeller might fail. If it did, the plane would crash. Moya Lear (born Moya Marie Olsen) March 27, 1915-December 16, 2001 was the wife of avation pioneer Bill Lear. ... “FAA” redirects here. ...


Trivia

  • Though he could be difficult to work for, William Lear reportedly had a good sense of humour. He named his daughter Shanda (Shanda Lear, as in "chandelier").
  • Lear played a bit part as a pilot in the 1967 film In Like Flint

Learisms: Look up humour in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... A bit part is a supporting acting role with at least one line of dialogue. ... In Like Flint is a 1967 sequel to the spy film, Our Man Flint (1966). ...

  • On aeronautics, "If it looks good, it will fly good."
  • On management, "If you put half of the money, you get to make half of the decisions."
  • On electronics, "There's only one thing worse than an intermittent, that's an intermittent intermittent."

External links

The National Aviation Hall of Fame is located at the National Museum of the United States Air Force at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, east Dayton, Ohio. ...

Bibliography

  • Boesen,Victor,(January, 1971).They Said It Couldn't Be Done: The Incredible Story of Bill Lear,New York:Doubleday & Co., ISBN 0-385-01841-X
  • Rashke,Richard,(1985).Stormy genius: the life of aviation's maverick, Bill Lear,Boston : Houghton Mifflin Co., DDC: 629.1300924,LCC: TL540, ISBN 0-395-35372-6
  • Close, Dan. "Love Him or Hate Him. Bill Lear was a Creator", The Wichita Eagle, Monday, April 29, 1985. 

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LEAR is working mainly on the development of image descriptors for individual images, the interface between vision and learning, and semi-supervised learning.
The partners were KTH Stockholm, Sweden (coordinator), LEAR at GRAVIR-INRIA (France), Oxford University (UK), the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (Belgium), the Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (Switzerland), and the Weizmann Institute of Science (Israel).
Bill Lear - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (808 words)
Lear was born in Hannibal, Missouri as an only child.
Bill Lear next moved to Wichita, Kansas to manufacture the Lear Jet.
Lear died of leukemia on May 14, 1978.
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