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Encyclopedia > Bisulfite

The bisulfite ion is the HSO3- ion. It is the conjugate base of sulfurous acid, H2SO3. Salts containing the HSO3- ion are bisulfite [salt]s It is a weakly acidic substance which has a pKa of 6.97. In the field of chemistry, in the Brønsted-Lowry (protonic) theory of acids and bases, a conjugate base is the basic member, X-, of a pair of compounds that differ only by the presence or absence of a proton at a certain position. ... Sulfurous acid (or sulphurous acid in British spelling) is a name given to aqueous solutions of sulfur dioxide. ... In chemistry and biochemistry, acid dissociation constant, the acidity constant, or the acid-ionization constant () is a specific type of equilibrium constant that indicates the extent of dissociation of hydrogen ions from an acid. ...


HSO3- + H2O → H3O+ + SO42- In chemistry, hydronium is the common name for the cation H3O+. // Nomenclature According to IUPAC ion nomenclature, it should be referred to as oxonium. ... In inorganic chemistry, a sulfate (IUPAC-recommended spelling; also sulphate in British English) is a polyatomic anion or a compound containing this group. ...


The bisulfite ion consists of a central sulfur atom, single bonded to three oxygens and a hydrogen.


Examples

Sodium hydrogen sulfite or sodium bisulfite is a chemical compound with the chemical formula NaHSO3. ...

See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
621. Sulfur dioxide and sulfites (WHO Food Additives Series 21) (11593 words)
Bisulfite at a concentration of 0.1 M was non-mutagenic to E.
The cleavage of DNA by the oxygen-dependent reaction of bisulfite.
Hoppe, J.O. & Goble, F.C. The intravenous toxicity of sodium bisulfite.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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