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Encyclopedia > Björn Borg

Björn Borg
Björn Borg
Country: Sweden
Residence: Monte Carlo, MON
Height: 5'11" (180 cm)
Weight: 160 lbs. (72 kg)
Plays: Right
Turned pro:
Retired:
Highest singles ranking: 1 (8/23/1977)
Singles titles: 57
Career Prize Money: $3,655,751
Grand Slam Record
Titles: 11
Australian Open 3rd (1974)
French Open W (1974-75; 1978-81)
Wimbledon W (1976-80)
US Open F (1976, 1980-81)

Björn Rune Borg Sound listen? (b. June 6, 1956, in Södertälje, Sweden) is a former World No. 1 tennis player from Sweden. During his relatively brief eight-year career, he won 11 Grand Slam singles titles – five at Wimbledon and a record six at the French Open – leading some to consider him the greatest male tennis player all-time. Fair use of an image from: images. ... To play the audio file do not click on the -image. ... June 6 is the 157th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (158th in leap years), with 208 days remaining. ... 1956 was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Södertälje [søːdə˘ʈɛljə] is a Municipality in Stockholm County, in central Sweden. ... Tennis balls This article is about the sport, tennis. ... In tennis, a Grand Slam is winning all four of the following championship titles in the same year: Australian Open French Open Wimbledon U.S. Open These tournaments are therefore also known as the Grand Slam tournaments, and rank as the most important tennis tournaments of the year in the... Wimbledon logo Wimbledon is the oldest and most prestigious event in the sport of tennis. ... The French Open, officially the Tournoi de Roland-Garros (English: Roland Garros Tournament), is a tennis event held from the middle of May to the beginning of June in Paris, France, and is the second of the worlds Grand Slam tournaments. ...

Contents

Career Overview

As a child, Borg became fascinated by a tennis racket which his father had won as a prize at a ping-pong tournament. His father gave him the racket, beginning one of the brightest careers in tennis history.


In 1972, at the age of 15, Borg became one of the youngest players ever to represent his country in the Davis Cup, and won his debut singles rubber in five sets over seasoned pro Onny Parun of New Zealand. Later that year, he won the Wimbledon junior singles title. 1972 was a leap year that started on a Saturday. ... Davis Cup logo The Davis Cup is the international team event in mens tennis. ...


In 1974, aged 17 years and 11 months, Borg won his first top-level singles title at the Italian Open in Rome. Two weeks later, he won his first Grand Slam title at the French Open. In the final, he came back from two sets down to defeat Manuel Orantes in five sets 2-6, 6-7, 6-0, 6-1, 6-1. At the time, Borg was the the youngest-ever male French Open champion (though the record has since been lowered by Mats Wilander in 1982, and Michael Chang in 1989). 1974 is a common year starting on Tuesday (click on link for calendar). ... City motto: Senatus Populusque Romanus – SPQR (The Senate and the People of Rome) Founded 21 April 753 BC mythical, 1st millennium BC Region Latium Mayor Walter Veltroni (Democratici di Sinistra) Area  - City Proper  1290 km² Population  - City (2004)  - Metropolitan  - Density (city proper) 2,546,807 almost 4,000,000 1... In tennis, a Grand Slam is winning all four of the following championship titles in the same year: Australian Open French Open Wimbledon U.S. Open These tournaments are therefore also known as the Grand Slam tournaments, and rank as the most important tennis tournaments of the year in the... Manuel Orantes, born February 5, 1949 in Granada, Spain was a tennis champion. ... Mats Wilander (b. ... 1982 is a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Chang at the 1998 US Open Michael Te Pei Chang (張德培; Pinyin: Zhāng Dépéi; born February 22, 1972 in Hoboken, New Jersey) is a former professional tennis player from the United States. ... 1989 is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


Borg quickly gained a reputation for his strong base-line game, with powerful ground-strokes and a punishing doubled-fisted backhand. His great endurance and calm court demeanor earned him the nickname of the "Ice Man". He hit the ball hard and high from the back of the court, and brought it down with excessive top-spin, making it very difficult for opponents to attack him. In many ways Borg developed the style of play which has come to dominate the game in the decades that followed.


Borg retained his French Open crown in 1975, when he beat Guillermo Vilas in straight sets in the final. 1975 was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1975 calendar). ... Guillermo Vilas (born August 17, 1952 in Mar del Plata, Argentina) was a star professional tennis player. ...


1975 also saw Borg help Sweden to win its first ever Davis Cup title. He won two singles and one doubles rubber in the final as Sweden beat Czechoslovakia 3-2. With his two singles wins in the final, Borg had put together a run of 19 consecutive wins in Davis Cup singles rubbers going back to 1973. That was already a record at the time. But Borg never lost another Davis Cup singles rubber, and by the end of his career he had stretched that winning streak to 33 - a Davis Cup record which still stands. 1973 was a common year starting on Monday. ...


With two French Open wins and a Davis Cup under his belt, Borg set his sights on winning Wimbledon. Borg did not make much of an impact at Wimbledon prior to 1976, and many people doubted whether his strong base-line game could be adapted to be successful on Wimbledon's fast-playing grass courts. But after two weeks of solid practice in serve-and-volley tactics, Borg swept through Wimbledon in 1976 without losing a set and beat the much-favoured Ilie Nastase in straight sets in the final. Borg became the youngest male Wimbledon champion of the modern era at 20 years and 1 month (a record later broken by Boris Becker who won Wimbledon aged 17 in 1985). Borg also made the final of the US Open in 1976, where he lost in four sets to Jimmy Connors. 1976 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... The title given to this article is incorrect due to technical limitations. ... Boris Franz Becker (b. ... 1985 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The U.S. Open is the fourth and final event of the Grand Slam in tennis. ... James Scott Jimmy Connors (b. ...


Borg repeated his Wimbledon triumph in 1977, although this time he was pushed much harder. He won a thrilling five-set victory over Vitas Gerulaitis in the semi-finals 6-4, 3-6, 6-3, 3-6, 8-6 [1] (http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/tennis/wimbledon_history/3742097.stm). And in the final he was also pushed to five sets by Connors. 1977 was a common year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1977 calendar). ... Vitas Gerulaitis (1954-1994) was a professional tennis player from the United States. ...


The end of the 1970s and the start of the 1980s saw Borg at the height of his powers. He won both the French Open and Wimbledon for three years running in 1978, 1979 and 1980. He also won the season-ending Masters title in 1979 and 1980. And Borg was also runner-up at the US Open in 1978 and 1980. This article provides extensive lists of events and significant personalities of the 1970s. ... Events and trends The 1980s marked an abrupt shift towards more conservative lifestyles after the momentous cultural revolutions which took place in the 1960s and 1970s and the definition of the AIDS virus in 1981. ... 1978 was a common year starting on Sunday (the link is to a full 1978 calendar). ... 1979 is a common year starting on Monday. ... 1980 is a leap year starting on Tuesday. ... The Tennis Masters Cup is a tennis tournament played annually at the end of each year, involving the top eight players in the mens tennis world rankings. ...


Borg's fifth consecutive Wimbledon title was won in an all-time great final in 1980 against the new up-and-coming star of men's tennis John McEnroe. In a 34-point fourth-set tie-breaker, Borg saved six sets-points and McEnroe save five match-points before McEnroe finally won the tie-break 18-16. In the end, Borg's renowned mental toughness prevailed in the decisive fifth-set, which he won 8-6. John Patrick McEnroe, Jr. ...


Borg won what turned out to be his final Grand Slam title at the French Open in 1981. In the final, he beat another of tennis' up-and-coming stars, Ivan Lendl, in five sets. Borg's six French Open titles is a record for a male player. 1981 is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Ivan Lendl (born March 7, 1960) is a former World No. ...


In making the final at Wimbledon in 1981, Borg stretch his winning streak at the All England Club to a record 41 matches. But it finally came to and end in the 1981 final, where McEnroe beat him four sets.


Borg's last Grand Slam final was a four-set defeat to McEnroe at the 1981 US Open. The US Open was undoubtedly Borg's "bogey tournament". He reached the final four times but never won.


(Borg chose to make the journey to the Australian Open only once – in 1974, where he lost in the third round). This article is about the Australian Open tennis tournament. ...


The spark seemed to have burned out of Borg's game by the end of 1981, and he was on the brink of burn-out. But Borg's announcement in 1982 that he was retiring from the game at the age of just 26 was a shock to the tennis world. 1982 is a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


After retiring, Borg suffered an overdose, and was rumoured to have attempted suicide. He later bounced back as the owner of the Björn Borg fashion label, whose most noted advertising campaigns asked Swedes (from the pages of a leading national newspaper) to "Fuck for the Future".


In the early-1990s (possibly pushed by financial difficulties with his fashion label, which was not doing very well at the time), Borg attempted a comeback on the men's professional tennis tour. However this time around he was not at all successful. Playing with his old wooden rackets in an attempt to regain his once-indominatable touch, he lost his first comeback match in 1991 to Jordi Arrese at Monte Carlo. A series of first-round losses to lowly-ranked players followed over the next two years. The closest he came to winning a match was in 1993 in Moscow, when he pushed Alexander Volkov to three sets and lost a final-set tie-breaker 9-7. After that match, he retired from the tour for good and confined himself to playing on the senior tour, with modern rackets, where he has delighted crowds by renewing his old rivalries with McEnroe and Connors. Events and trends The 1990s are generally classified as having moved slightly away from the more conservative 1980s, but keeping the same mind-set. ... 1991 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Jordi Arrese (b. ... Monte Carlo is a very wealthy section of the city-state of Monaco known for its casino, gambling, beaches, glamour, and sightings of famous people. ... 1993 is a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar and marked the Beginning of the International Decade to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination (1993-2003). ... Moscow (Russian/Cyrillic: Москва́, pronunciation: Moskvá) is the capital of Russia, located on the river Moskva, and encompassing 1097. ... Alexander Volkov (b. ...


Borg was ranked the World No. 1 in six different stretches between 1977 and 1981, totalling 109 weeks. During his career, he won a total of 57 top-level singles and 4 doubles titles.


Borg was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in Newport, Rhode Island in 1987. The International Tennis Hall of Fame is a not-for-profit tennis museum in Newport, Rhode Island, USA that also has a Hall of Fame for prominent personalities and players from the tennis world. ... A side street in Newport, Rhode Island, showing the historic buildings near the waterfront Newport is a city located in Newport County, Rhode Island. ... 1987 is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


Borg is one of only three individuals to have won the BBC Sports Personality of the Year Overseas Personality Award twice. (He won it in 1979 and 1984). The BBC Sports Personality of the Year Overseas Personality is given on an annual basis to the non-British sportsperson considered to have made the most substantative contribution to sport in that year. ... 1984 is a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


Records and Trivia

  • Borg has a singles record of 576-124 for an 82.2% career winning percentage, better than any other male. The only others with winning percentages over 80% are Jimmy Connors (81.9%) and Ivan Lendl (81.8%).
  • Retired early at age 26 with 11 major titles, tying him for fourth on the all-time list with Rod Laver behind only Pete Sampras (14) and Roy Emerson (12). By comparison, Sampras retired at age 32 and Laver at age 37. Borg was only 30 years old when he was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1987.
  • Won 11 grand slam titles out of 27 tournaments played, giving him a record 41% winning percentage for the Open Era.
  • In grand slam tournaments, his a match record is 141-16, giving him a 89.8% winning percentage, better than any male player ever.
  • Established a record by winning at least one grand slam title in 8 consecutive years (1974-1981). Only Sampras has matched this (1993-2000).
  • Holds the Davis Cup record singles winning streak, at 33 victories in a row.
  • Before his 18th birthday, he became the youngest at-the-time winner of the Italian and French Championships.
  • At age 18, he was the youngest at-the-time winner of the of the U.S. Pro.
  • In 1976 at age 20, Borg became the youngest winner at Wimbledon until Boris Becker in 1985.
  • 1978, he became the first man of the Open Era and the first man in 42 years to win three consecutive Wimbledon titles. The following year, he became the first man in 66 years to win it a fourth consecutive time.
  • Won Wimbledon for a fifth consecutive time in 1980. Only Willie Renshaw won more consecutive titles there (1881-86)—and in Renshaw's day, the defending champion did not play until the final match.
  • He also holds the winning streak for most consecutive matches won at Wimbledon (41).
  • He has won more French Open titles (6) than any other male player and holds the record for most consecutive matches won there at 28.
  • On the list of Open Era winning streaks, Borg is both 1st (49 in 1978) and 5th (40 in 1979-80). The only other men with winning streaks of 40+ matches are Guillermo Vilas (46), Ivan Lendl (44), and John McEnroe (42).
  • Won his 11th Grand Slam in 1981 at age 25, the youngest to that number of titles.
  • Retired with $3.6 million in career prize money, a record at the time.
  • He captured 62 titles over his brief career, tying him with Guillermo Vilas for fifth on the all time list of players with most career titles behind Jimmy Connors (109), Ivan Lendl (94), John McEnroe (77), and Pete Sampras (64).

James Scott Jimmy Connors (b. ... Ivan Lendl (born March 7, 1960) is a former World No. ... Country: Australia Residence: N/A Height: 58 (172 cm) Weight: 150 lbs. ... Country: United States Residence: Los Angeles, California, USA Height: 61 (185 cm) Weight: 170 lb (77 kg) Plays: Right Turned pro: 1988 Retired: 2002 Highest singles ranking: 1 (4/12/1993) Singles titles: 64 Career Prize Money: $43,280,489 Grand Slam Record Titles: 14 Australian Open W (1994... Roy Stanley Emerson, born November 3, 1936 in Blackbutt, Queensland, Australia, was a champion tennis player. ... Davis Cup logo The Davis Cup is the international team event in mens tennis. ... Boris Franz Becker (b. ... Guillermo Vilas (born August 17, 1952 in Mar del Plata, Argentina) was a star professional tennis player. ... Ivan Lendl (born March 7, 1960) is a former World No. ... John Patrick McEnroe, Jr. ... Guillermo Vilas (born August 17, 1952 in Mar del Plata, Argentina) was a star professional tennis player. ... James Scott Jimmy Connors (b. ... Ivan Lendl (born March 7, 1960) is a former World No. ... John Patrick McEnroe, Jr. ... Country: United States Residence: Los Angeles, California, USA Height: 61 (185 cm) Weight: 170 lb (77 kg) Plays: Right Turned pro: 1988 Retired: 2002 Highest singles ranking: 1 (4/12/1993) Singles titles: 64 Career Prize Money: $43,280,489 Grand Slam Record Titles: 14 Australian Open W (1994...

Grand Slam finals

Wins (11)

 Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final 1974 French Open Manuel Orantes 2-6, 6-7, 6-0, 6-1, 6-1 1975 French Open Guillermo Vilas 6-2, 6-3, 6-4 1976 Wimbledon Ilie Nastase 6-4, 6-2, 9-7 1977 Wimbledon Jimmy Connors 3-6, 6-2, 6-1, 5-7, 6-4 1978 French Open Guillermo Vilas 6-1, 6-1, 6-3 1978 Wimbledon Jimmy Connors 6-2, 6-2, 6-3 1979 French Open Victor Pecci 6-3, 6-1, 6-7, 6-4 1979 Wimbledon Roscoe Tanner 6-7, 6-1, 3-6, 6-3, 6-4 1980 French Open Vitas Gerulaitis 6-4, 6-1, 6-2 1980 Wimbledon John McEnroe 1-6, 7-5, 6-3, 6-7, 8-6 1981 French Open Ivan Lendl 6-1, 4-6, 6-2, 3-6, 6-1 

Runner-ups (5)

 Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final 1976 US Open Jimmy Connors 6-4, 3-6, 7-6, 6-4 1978 US Open Jimmy Connors 6-4, 6-2, 6-2 1980 US Open John McEnroe 7-6, 6-1, 6-7, 5-7, 6-4 1981 Wimbledon John McEnroe 4-6, 7-6, 7-6, 6-4 1981 US Open John McEnroe 4-6, 6-2, 6-4, 6-3 

See also

This is a list of Swedish athletes. ...

External links




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