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Encyclopedia > Black Brigades
Part of the Politics series on
Fascism

Definition
Definitions of fascism The Politics series Politics Portal This box:      Politics is the process by which groups of people make decisions. ... This article needs additional references or sources to facilitate its verification. ... Image File history File links Fasces. ... What constitutes a definition of fascism and fascist governments is a highly disputed subject that has proved complicated and contentious. ...


Varieties and derivatives of fascism
Italian fascism
Neo-Fascism
Rexism
Falangism
Estado Novo
Ustaše
Clerical fascism
Austrofascism
Crypto-fascism
Japanese fascism
Greek fascism
Brazilian Integralism
Iron Guard Italian fascism (in Italian, fascismo) was the authoritarian political movement which ruled Italy from 1922 to 1943 under the leadership of Benito Mussolini. ... This page pertains to fascism after World War II. For post-World War II Nazi movements, see Neo-Nazism. ... Léon Degrelle Rexism was a fascist political movement in the first half of the twentieth century in Belgium. ... Yoke and Arrows. ... There have been two regimes known as Estado Novo (meaning New State): Estado Novo (Brazil) Estado Novo (Portugal) This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... The UstaÅ¡e (often spelled Ustashe in English; singular UstaÅ¡a or Ustasha) was a Croatian organization placed in control of the Independent State of Croatia by the Axis Powers in 1941, which pursued Nazi policies. ... Clerical fascism is an ideological construct that combines the political and economic doctrines of fascism with theology or religious tradition. ... Supporters of the Austrian Christian Social Party in 1934 Austrofascism is a term which is frequently used to describe the authoritarian rule installed in Austria between 1934 and 1938. ... Crypto-fascism is when a party or group secretly adheres to the doctrines of fascism while attempting to disguise it as another political movement. ... This article or section may contain original research or unverified claims. ... Ioannis Metaxas From 1936 to 1941, Greece was ruled by an authoritarian regime under the leadership of General Ioannis Metaxas akin to that of Francos Spain. ... Integralist banner The famous Integralist salute, Anauê!, which means you are my brother! (belived by some to have originated in a Tupi language expression) Brazilian Integralism was a fascist political movement created in April 1933. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...


Fascist political parties and movements
Fascism as an international phenomenon
List of fascist movements by country To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... The neutrality of this article is disputed. ...


Fascism in history
Fascio
March on Rome
Fascist Italy
Italian Social Republic
4th of August Regime
Fascio (plural: fasci) is an Italian language word which was used in the late 19th century to refer to radical political groups of many different (and sometimes opposing) orientations. ... For the movie by Dino Risi, see March on Rome (film) The March on Rome was a pseudo-coup détat by which Mussolinis National Fascist Party came to power in Italy. ... This is the history of Italy as a monarchy and in the World Wars. ... War flag of the Italian Social Republic. ... Ioannis Metaxas From 1936 to 1941, Greece was ruled by an authoritarian regime under the leadership of General Ioannis Metaxas akin to that of Francos Spain. ...


Related subjects
Actual Idealism
Anti-fascism
Benito Mussolini
Black Brigades
Blackshirts
Class collaboration
Corporatism
Economics of fascism
Fascism and ideology
Fascist symbolism
Fascist unification rhetoric
Giovanni Gentile
Grand Council of Fascism
Roman salute
National syndicalism
Neo-Fascism
Social fascism
Third Position
Actual Idealism was a form of idealism developed by Giovanni Gentile that grew into a grounded idealism contrasting the Transcendental Idealism of Immanuel Kant and the Absolute idealism of Georg Hegel. ... Members of the Dutch Eindhoven Resistance with troops of the US 101st Airborne in Eindhoven in September 1944. ... Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (July 29, 1883 – April 28, 1945) was the prime minister and dictator of Italy from 1922 until 1943, when he was overthrown. ... Benito Mussolini The Blackshirts (Italian: camicie nere or squadristi) were Fascist paramilitary groups in Italy during the period immediately following World War I and until the end of World War II. The term was later applied to a similar group serving the British Union of Fascists before the War. ... Volksgemeinschaft was an attempt by the German Nazi Party to establish a national community of unified mind, will and spirit. ... Historically, corporatism or corporativism (Italian: corporativismo) refers to a political or economic system in which power is given to civic assemblies that represent economic, industrial, agrarian, and professional groups. ... The Economics of fascism can be studied by examining the economic policies of various countries under fascist control during the period between World War One and the end of World War II. Some scholars and analysts argue that there is an identifiable political economy of fascism that is distinct from... There are numerous debates concerning fascism and ideology and where fascism fits on the political spectrum. ... As there were many different manifestations of fascism, especially during the interwar years, there were also many different symbols of Fascist movements. ... The neutrality of this article is disputed. ... Giovanni Gentile (IPA:) (May 30, 1875 - April 15, 1944) was an Italian neo-Hegelian Idealist philosopher, a peer of Benedetto Croce. ... The Grand Council of Fascism (Italian: ) was the main body of Mussolinis Fascist government in Italy. ... The Oath of the Horatii, by Jacques-Louis David The Roman salute is a gesture in which the arm is held out forward straight, with palm down. ... National Syndicalism is typically associated with the right-wing labor movement in Italy which would later become the basis for Mussolini’s Fascist Party. ... This page pertains to fascism after World War II. For post-World War II Nazi movements, see Neo-Nazism. ... During the late 1920s and early 30s, Communist Party leaders linked to the Communist International (such as Rajani Palme Dutt and Joseph Stalin) argued that capitalist society had entered a third period in which social fascism posed a threat. ... International Third Position was a group formed by Nick Griffin and Derek Holland as a continuation of the Political Soldier movement. ...

Fascism Portal
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For the 1970 film see Black Brigade (film)

Black Brigades (Italian: Brigate Nere) were one of the fascist paramilitary groups operating in the Italian Social Republic (in northern Italy), during the final years of World War II, and after the signing of the Italian Armistice in 1943. For the paramilitary group see Black Brigades Black Brigade is television movie which aired on January 27, 1970. ... Fascism (in Italian, fascismo), capitalized, was the authoritarian political movement which ruled Italy from 1922 to 1943 under the leadership of Benito Mussolini. ... A paramilitary organization is a group of civilians trained and organized in a military fashion. ... War flag of the Italian Social Republic. ... Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki Tōjō Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000...


Italian dictator Benito Mussolini was arrested after the Italian Grand Council of Fascism (Gran Consiglio del Fascismo), with the support of King Vittorio Emanuele III, overthrew him and began negotiations with the Allies for Italy's withdrawal from the war. Mussolini was rescued by German paratroopers led by Otto Skorzeny. He was then installed by the Germans as the President of the Italian Social Republic (RSI). The RSI was to be an Italian regime which was to nominally administer the German-occupied northern Italy. Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (July 29, 1883 – April 28, 1945) was the prime minister and dictator of Italy from 1922 until 1943, when he was overthrown. ... The Grand Council of Fascism (Italian: ) was the main body of Mussolinis Fascist government in Italy. ... Victor Emmanuel III Victor Emmanuel III (Italian: Vittorio Emanuele III) (November 11, 1869 - December 28, 1947), nicknamed The Soldier, was the King of Italy (July 29, 1900 - May 9, 1946), and claimed the titles Emperor of Ethiopia (1936 - 1943) and King of Albania (1939 - 1943). ... After Operation Greif, Otto Skorzeny was labelled the most dangerous man in Europe Otto Skorzeny (June 12, 1908 - July 6[1] 1975) was an Obersturmbannführer in the German Waffen-SS during World War II. After fighting on the Eastern Front, he is known as the commando leader who rescued... War flag of the Italian Social Republic. ...

A recruitment poster for the Black Brigades, urging Italians to "fight for the honour of Italy"

As the Milizia Volontaria per la Sicurezza Nazionale (MVSN, also known as "Black Shirts") was disbanded by the terms of the armistice, the Guardia Nazionale Repubblicana was formed on 24 November 1943. The "Guardia Nazionale Repubblicana" was formed out of carabinieri, ex-army, and others still loyal to the fascist cause. Image File history File links An Italian recruitment poster for the Black Brigades, most likely printed in 1943. ... Image File history File links An Italian recruitment poster for the Black Brigades, most likely printed in 1943. ... MVSN can mean several things: 1. ... The Blackshirts (Italian: camicie nere) were Fascist paramilitary groups in Italy during the period immediately following World War I and until the end of World War II. Inspired by Garibaldis Redshirts, the Blackshirts were organized by Benito Mussolini due to his disgust with the corruption and apathy of the... MVSN can mean several things: 1. ... The Carabinieri is the shortened (and common) name for the Arma dei Carabinieri, an Italian military corps of the gendarmerie type with police functions, which also serves as the Italian military police. ... Fascism (in Italian, fascismo), capitalized, was the authoritarian political movement which ruled Italy from 1922 to 1943 under the leadership of Benito Mussolini. ...


The Black Brigades were formed from members of the Fascist Republican Party. Formation of the Black Brigades was sanctioned by a Fascist Republican Party law dated 30 June 1944. The brigade members not only fought the Allies and the Italian partisans, but they also fought against political opponents and other Black Brigade members whose support of "the cause" was deemed less than exuberant. Many Black Brigade members were killed in this type of in-fighting. Look up ally in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Partisans parading in Milan The Italian resistance movement was a partisan force during World War II. // After Italys capitulation on 8 September 1943, the Italian resistance movement became massive. ...


The Black Brigades were not actually brigade sized units. In reality, they were more often weak battalions or strong companies with from 200 to 300 men each. There were 41 territorial brigades. The territorial brigades were numbered one through 41. There were also seven "independent" and eight "mobile" brigades. The mobile brigades were numbered one through seven plus the Second Arditi Brigade. Although members of Black Brigades were issued the standard Italian army uniform, they tended to wear a black shirt or black sweater. They sometimes wore this with a windproof jacket in solid or camouflage colors. Members of Black Brigades did tend to wear the grey-green uniform pants. The badge or insignia of the Black Brigades was the jawless death's head or one of assorted Italian versions. The majority of Black Brigade members wore Italian style black caps or berets. But some photos also show members wearing German style caps. Arditi was the name adopted by Italian Army elite assault troops of World War I. The name derives from the Italian verb Ardire (to dare) and translates as the braves. Reparti dassalto (Assault Units) were formed in the summer of 1917 by Colonel Bassi, and were assigned the tactical... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Black Brigade (Force Works/War Machine foe) (1235 words)
Black Brigade was sent to work alongside Force Works as an envoy in their hunt for Ember, and ordered for his gunship to be prepared for launch.
Black Brigade waited outside the palace (now with four drones), and, sensing a massive energy spike underground, believed War Machine and Locomotive Breath to have destroyed each other, and was shocked to see that War Machine had survived, and that Locomotive Breath had apparently been destroyed by the Ember Triptych.
Black Brigade sent one of his drones on this mission instead, and suspecting the visiting Tony Stark, waited outside the Slorene Parliament building with two more drones, his suspicions paying off when he saw, and ambushed Iron Man, and ordered one of his drones to report to the Tabissara that he had captured a spy.
SPWAW Black Brigade (1363 words)
The Black Brigade was unable to use all of its armored assets due to shortages in fuel and ammunition.
Remnants of the Brigade vowed to fight on and contine to move East even though it has been reported that Lwow was turned over to Soviet forces who are moving into Poland.
A substantial number of the Black Brigade were able to reach Hungary and eventually, became the nucleus of the 1st Polish Armored Division which played an important role at Falaise, France, in 1944.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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