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Encyclopedia > Bless You
Look up Bless you in
Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Bless you is a common English expression addressed to a person after they sneeze. The origin of the custom and its original purpose are unknown. In current practice, it is a socially obligated response.[1] Wiktionary (a portmanteau of wiki and dictionary) is a multilingual, Web-based project to create a free content dictionary, available in over 151 languages. ... The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ... For other uses, see Sneeze (disambiguation). ...


Origins and legends

Several possible origins are commonly given. The practice of blessing a sneeze, dating as far back as at least 77 AD, however, is far older than most specific explanations can account for.[1]


One explanation holds that the custom originally began as an actual blessing. Gregory I became Pope in 590 as an outbreak of the bubonic plague was reaching Rome. In hopes of fighting off the disease, he ordered unending prayer and parades of chanters through the streets. At the time, sneezing was thought to be an early symptom of the plague. The blessing ("God bless you!") became a common effort to halt the disease.[2] Look up blessing in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Saint Gregory redirects here. ... The Plague of Justinian was a pandemic that afflicted the Byzantine Empire, including its capital Constantinople, in the years 541–542 AD. It has been speculated that this pandemic marked an early recorded incidence of bubonic plague, which centuries later became infamous for either causing or contributing to the Black... Bubonic plague is the best-known manifestation of the bacterial disease plague, caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. ...


A variant of the Pope Gregory I story places it with Pope Gregory VII, then tells the common (though untrue) story of "Ring Around the Rosey" being connected to the same plague.[3] Pope Gregory VII (c. ... Ring Around the Rosey or Ring-a-Ring ORoses is a nursery rhyme or childrens song and game that first appeared in print in 1881 but may have been recited as early as the 1790s. ...


A legend holds that it was believed that the heart stops when you sneeze, and the phrase "bless you" is meant to ensure the return of life or to encourage your heart to continue beating.[4][2][1] The heart and lungs, from an older edition of Grays Anatomy. ...


Another version says that people used to believe that your soul can be thrown from your body when you sneeze,[1], that sneezing otherwise opened your body to invasion by the Devil [2] or evil spirits,[4] or that sneezing was your body's effort to force out an invading evil spirit[1]. Thus, "bless you" or "God bless you" is used as a sort of shield against evil. For other uses, see Soul (disambiguation). ... This is an overview of the Devil. ... This article is about the paranormal. ...


Alternatively, it may be possible that the phrase began simply as a response for an event that wasn't well understood at the time.[citation needed].[1]


Another belief is that people used to see sneezing as a sign that God would answer your prayers[3] or an omen of good fortune or good luck.[1] In this case, "Bless you" would be in recognition of that luck.


Linguistic Equivalents

In many English-speaking countries, the German equivalent, Gesundheit (which means "good health"), is used after sneezing or coughing. Look up Gesundheit in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...


When Russians hear someone sneezing they immediately say "будь здоров" or "будьте здоровы" which means "be healthy", to which the sneezer will reply "спасибо" which means "thanks".[citation needed] Also, Russian and German superstition has it that if someone sneezes shortly after saying something, it is an affirmative omen in that something that has just been said is correct.[citation needed]


A common Arabic expression, said upon hearing a sneeze, is رحمك اﷲ raḥimuk allah meaning "May God have mercy on you" In turn the person who sneezed may respond with الحمد لله alḥamdu lillah which means "Praise be to God". However, neither of these expressions is traditionally used by Christian Arabs. Another common saying is صح" which means "Health". Arabic can mean: From or related to Arabia From or related to the Arabs The Arabic language; see also Arabic grammar The Arabic alphabet, used for expressing the languages of Arabic, Persian, Malay ( Jawi), Kurdish, Panjabi, Pashto, Sindhi and Urdu, among others. ...


In Telugu, one would say Chiranjeeva, which literally translates to live until eternity. Telugu redirects here. ...


In Tamil, one would say noorais, nooru which is 100 ; aaisu is years ; thereby wishing someone to live a 100 years.[citation needed] Tamil ( ; IPA: ) is a Dravidian language spoken predominantly by Tamil people, originating on the Indian subcontinent. ...


In Romanian, one would say "Noroc" (Good luck) or "Sănătate" (Be healthy), and the reply would be "Mulţumesc" (Thank you) or "Aşa să fie" (So be it).


In Spanish (Particularly in Spain) the appropriate response is "Jesús" (Jesus Christ), which means proven because the people believed that when you snooze your soul go out of your body and when someone say "Jesús" your soul return to your body.


In Spanish (Most Notably in Latin America and Mexico) "Salud" is used which like in German means "Good Health" Or in literal translation "Health"


In Portuguese, the usual response is "Santinho", literally "little saint", as an indication of blessing.


In Hebrew, the appropriate response is לבריאות (la-bree-oot) which means "to health". Hebrew redirects here. ...


In French it is customary to say "À vos (tes) souhaits," (Ah-voh-soo-eh) which literally means "To your wishes." At the second sneeze, you then say "À vos (tes) amours" which means "To your loves." If the person sneezes a third time, it is then customary for that person to respond "Et que les vôtres (tiens) durent toujours" which means "and let yours last forever."


In Greek it's "γείτσες" (geítses), literally meaning 'healths'


In Irish it's "Dia leat", literally meaning 'God [be] with you.'


In Turkish it is "Çok yaşa" which means "live long".


In Czech it is "Na zdraví" which means "To health".


In Polish it is "Na zdrowie" which means "To health".


In Finnish, one says "Terveydeksi" which means "To health".


In Estonian, one says "Terviseks" which means "To health".


In Hungarian one would say "Egészségedre" which means "To your health".


In Chinese one would say nothing but people believe that a sneeze means that someone is talking about them behind their backs or missing them.


In Norwegian it is "prosit" from Latin "may it do you good". However, it is not as common to say it as in English.


In Denmark it is "prosit" as well, but it is seen as a much more obligatory response.


In Italian, one says "salute," literally meaning "health." A rough translation reads, "Good health."


In Japanese, one says "Shitsurei Shimashita" which means "Excuse me."


In Sinhala and India one would say nothing but people believe when someone sneezes it represent they are being thought of or talked about. a resource to look at current viewpoints Categories: Indo-Aryan languages | Languages of Sri Lanka | Wikipedia cleanup | Language stubs ...


References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Snopes Urban Legends - Bless You!
  2. ^ a b c Straight Dope. Ed Zotti, Editor. Why Do We Say "God Bless You" After a Sneeze? 27 September, 2001.
  3. ^ a b [1] Mad Scientist posting by Robert West, Post-doc/Fellow
  4. ^ a b [2] Mad Scientist posting by Tom Wilson, M.D./PhD, Pathology, Div. of Molecular Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine
  • Opie, Iona, and Moira Tatem. A Dictionary of Superstitions. Oxford University Press; Oxford, 1992. ISBN 0-19-282916-5
Iona Opie (b. ...

  Results from FactBites:
 
E.K. Blessing - a world of musical excitement! Manufacturing fine brasswind and woodwind, flutes, trumpets, cornets, ... (100 words)
Manufacturing fine brasswind and woodwind, flutes, trumpets, cornets, piccolos, trombones, and more for almost 100 years!
Blessing musical instruments have come to symbolize a value that is unparalleled in the world music scene.
Copyright © 2001 by E.K. Blessing Co., Inc. All rights reserved.
CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Blessing (2269 words)
blessings, in the sense in which they are being considered, are entirely of ecclesiastical institution, the Church has the power to determine who shall have the right and duty to confer them.
blessed become inviolably sacred so that they cannot be divested of their religious character or be turned to profane uses.
blessing he should first satisfy himself that it is one which he is duly qualified to give, either by his ordinary or delegated powers.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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