FACTOID # 96: In the last Argentinian elections, 21% of the votes were declared invalid.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

SEARCH ALL

FACTS & STATISTICS    Advanced view

Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 

 

(* = Graphable)

 

 


Encyclopedia > Block Started by Symbol

Block Started by Symbol (BSS) was a pseudo-op in UA-SAP (United Aircraft Symbolic Assembly Program), the assembler developed in the mid-1950's for the IBM 704 by Roy Nutt, Walter Ramshaw, and others at United Aircraft Corporation. An assembler is a computer program for translating assembly language — essentially, a mnemonic representation of machine language — into object code. ... The IBM 704, the first mass-produced computer with floating point arithmetic hardware, was introduced by IBM in April, 1956. ... The United Aircraft and Transport Corporation was formed In 1929, when William E. Boeing Sr. ...


The BSS pseudo-op was later incorporated into FAP (FORTRAN Assembly Program), IBM's standard assembler for its 709 and 7090/94 computers. It defined its label and reserved space for a given number of words. FORTRAN Assembly Program (FAP) was a macro assembler for the IBM 709, 7090, and 7094 computers of the 1950s and 60s. ... International Business Machines Corporation (IBM, or colloquially, Big Blue) NYSE: IBM (incorporated June 15, 1911, in operation since 1888) is headquartered in Armonk, NY, USA. The company manufactures and sells computer hardware, software, infrastructure services and consulting services. ... The IBM 700/7000 series was a series of incompatible large scale (mainframe) computer systems made by IBM through the 1950s and early 1960s. ...


Most modern assemblers produce a BSS section in their output object module containing all reserved uninitialized space. In computer science, object file or object code is an intermediate representation of code generated by a compiler after it processes a source code file. ...


Memory address (based on Stevens, Rago: "Advanced Programming in the Unix Environment"). Image:Bss_compiler_ascii.jpg


  Results from FactBites:
 
Block Started by Symbol - Computing Reference - eLook.org (49 words)
(BSS) The uninitialised data segment produced by Unix linkers.
Objects in the bss segment have only a name and a size but no value.
Executable code is located in the code segment and initialised data in the data segment.
Object file (451 words)
There are many different object file formats; originally each type of computer had its own unique format, but with the advent of Unix and other portable operating systems, some formats, such as COFF and ELF, have been defined and used on different kinds of systems.
The design and/or choice of an object file format is a key part of overall system design; it affects the performance of the linker and thus programmer turnaround while developing, and if the format is used for executables, the design also affects the time programs take to begin running, and thus the responsiveness for users.
Most object file formats are structured as blocks of data all of the same sort; these blocks can be paged in as needed by the virtual memory system, needing no further processing to be ready to use.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your comments

Want to know more?
Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms, 1022, m