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Encyclopedia > Bob Haldeman

Harry Robbins ("Bob") Haldeman (October 27, 1926 - November 12, 1993) was a U.S. political aide and businessman, best known for his service in the Nixon White House, and for his role in the Watergate scandal, for which he was convicted and imprisoned.


Haldeman was born in Los Angeles, California. After graduating from UCLA, he spent 20 years working for the J. Walter Thompson advertising agency.


Richard Nixon and Haldeman first met in the 1950s. They became political associates during Nixon's 1960 campaign for president, and Haldeman ran Nixon's unsuccessful 1962 campaign for governor of California.


In 1969, Nixon named Haldeman as his White House Chief of Staff. He was a good friend and close working partner of John Ehrlichman, a fellow White House staffer and presidential adviser on domestic affairs. Together, they were known as "the Germans", and were two of Nixon's most loyal and trusted aides during his presidency. Both were ruthless in protecting what they and Nixon saw as the president's best interests; Haldeman referred to himself as Nixon's "son of a bitch".


Haldeman was a key figure in the Watergate scandal, and the unexplained 18 1/2 minute gap in Nixon's Oval Office recordings concealed a discussion that included the president and Haldeman. The scandal forced Haldeman (along with Ehrlichman) to resign on April 30, 1973. In 1975, he was convicted of conspiracy and obstruction of justice on New Year's Day, and sentenced February 21 to an 18_month prison sentence, which he served in Lompoc Federal Prison.


In 1978, he published "The Ends of Power," in which he took responsibility for fostering the atmosphere in which Watergate flourished. His White House diaries were released posthumously as The Haldeman Diaries in 1994—an abridged version in print, and the full version on CD-ROM.


Haldeman died of abdominal cancer at his home in Santa Barbara, California. His burial site has never been revealed.


References

  • Haldeman, H. R. The Haldeman Diaries: Inside the Nixon White House. New York : Putnam, 1994.
  • Washington Post profile of Haldeman (http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp_srv/onpolitics/watergate/haldeman.html)


Preceded by:
Wilton Persons
White House Chief of Staff
1969–1973
Succeeded by:
Alexander Haig







  Results from FactBites:
 
washingtonpost.com - watergate scandal and deep throat update, h.r. haldeman (188 words)
H.R. "Bob" Haldeman, Nixon's chief of staff, spent 18 months in prison for his role in Watergate.
Haldeman resigned in April 1973 and was convicted of conspiracy and obstruction of justice the following year.
Haldeman died of cancer at his home in Santa Barbara on Nov. 12, 1993 -- six months before publication of "The Haldeman Diaries." He was 67.
H. R. Haldeman (330 words)
"Bob" Haldeman, a former advertising executive, became President Richard M. Nixon's White House Chief of Staff in 1969, and was soon considered to be the second most powerful man in the United States.
Haldeman was subsequently convicted of conspiracy and obstruction of justice on February 21, 1975 and served 18 months in prison.
"Bob" Haldeman was known for being a loving husband, father and grandfather in contrast to his public persona and the circumstances of his downfall.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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