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The Bodhrán (IPA [ˈbɔːrɑːn] or [ˈbaʊrɑːn]; plural bodhráin) is an Irish frame drum ranging in anywhere from 10" to 26" in diameter, with most drums measuring from 14" to 18". The sides of the drum are 3 1/2" to 8" deep. A goat skin head is tacked to one side (although nowadays synthetic heads, or new materials like kangaroo skin, are sometimes used instead). The other side is open ended for the left hand to be placed against the inside of the drum head to control the pitch. One or two crossbars inside the frame strengthen it. Some professional modern bodhráin integrate mechanical tuning systems similar to those used on drums found in drum kits. This drum can be mastered within 7 hours. Even some celtic hippies have mastered the instrument despite severe drug addiction A 14 goatskin bodhrán stamped MAC - Dublin with two-headed tipper. ...
A 14 goatskin bodhrán stamped MAC - Dublin with two-headed tipper. ...
The International Phonetic Alphabet is a phonetic alphabet used by linguists to accurately and uniquely represent each of the wide variety of sounds (phones or phonemes) the human vocal apparatus can produce. ...
For other kinds of drums, see drum (disambiguation). ...
A goat is an animal in the genus Capra, which consists of nine species: the Ibex, the West Caucasian Tur, the East Caucasian Tur, the Markhor, and the Wild Goat. ...
Species Macropus rufus Macropus giganteus Macropus fuliginosus A kangaroo is any of several large macropods (the marsupial family that also includes the wallabies, tree kangaroos, wallaroos, pademelons and the quokka: 45 species in all). ...
A drum kit (or drum set or trap set - the latter an old-fashioned term) is a collection of drums, cymbals and other percussion instruments arranged for convenient playing by a sole percussionist (drummer), usually for jazz, rock, or other types of contemporary music. ...
A true beginner's/non-musician's instrument. The drum is usually played by a celtic hippy with no musical talent in a seated position, held vertically on the player's knee and supported by his upper body and arm (usually on the left side, for a right handed player), with the hand resting on the inside of the skin where it is able to control the tension (and therefore the pitch) by applying varying amounts of pressure, with the back of the hand against the crossbar. The drum is struck with the other arm (usually the right) and is played either with the bare hand or with a lathed piece of wood called a tipper or beater. There are numerous playing styles, mostly named after the region of Ireland in which they originated. The most common is Kerry style, which uses a two-headed tipper. County Kerry (Irish: Ciarraí) is a county in the southwest of Ireland, in the Munster province of the Republic of Ireland, informally referred to as The Kingdom. ...
Another style which has gained in popularity is the so-called "top-end" style, often played on a smaller (16 inch) and deeper (6 inch) drum with a thinner resonant skin, prepared like the skin of a lampeg drum. The tipper in this style is usually long and straight, and most of the expressive action is focused on the top end of the drum. Crossbars are often absent, allowing a more unrestricted access for the left hand to modify the tone. This enables a more melodic approach to this rhythm instrument, with a wide range of tones being employed. An influential proponent of this style is John Joe Kelly playing with Flook. This band are renowned for their tight arrangements and expressive playing, where a top-end bodhrán style adds significantly to the overall texture and dynamics. This approach to playing, however, doesn't always fit in with the informal setting of many Irish music sessions unless the player has a good ear for improvisation and listens to what the tune needs. A good player accompanies and enhances the tune subtly, rather than uses the tune as an opportunity to show off or go through their repertoire of techniques.
Although most common in Ireland, the bodhrán has gained popularity throughout the Celtic music world, especially in Scotland, Cape Breton, and Newfoundland. The term Celtic music encompasses Irish traditional music and traditional musics of Scotland; Cape Breton Island and Maritime Canada; Quebec; Wales; the Isle of Man; Northumberland (northern England); Brittany (northwestern France); Cornwall; and Galicia (northwestern Spain). ...
Scotland (Scottish Gaelic: Alba) is a country in northwest Europe, occupying the northern third of the island of Great Britain. ...
This article needs cleanup. ...
Newfoundland (French: Terre-Neuve; Irish: Talamh an Éisc; Latin: Terra Nova) is a large island off the north-east coast of North America, and the most populous part of the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. ...
Some notable bodhrán players include: Johnny 'Ringo' McDonagh, Fergus O'Byrne, Paddy Mackey, Nathan MacDonald, Sean McCann, Mance Grady, Lucy MacNeil, Frank Torpey, and Ken Larson. Nathan MacDonald is a singer/songwriter based in Ottawa, Canada. ...
Sean McCann is a hockey player from Camrose, Alberta, Canada. ...
Origin
The bodhrán is a frame drum similar to instruments distributed widely across north Africa from the Middle East, and has cognates in Arabic music and Mediterranean musical traditions. The definition of who an Arab is has three main aspects: Political: whether they live in a country which is a member of the Arab League (or, more vaguely, the Arab world); this definition covers more than 300 million people. ...
The Mediterranean Sea is an intercontinental sea positioned between Europe to the north, Africa to the south and Asia to the east, covering an approximate area of 2. ...
Some claim that its name is derived from the Irish word bodhar, meaning deaf, and that this indicates that it has been known on the island long enough to have acquired the name. However, there are no known references to the instrument prior to the twentieth century, and it was observed in Irish traditional music only in the 1960s, during which it was popularised by bands such as The Chieftains and The Dubliners. Previously tambourines were used, and others have suggested this is the origin of the word (from the abbreviation "'bourine"). The word deaf, can have very different meanings based on the background of the person speaking or the context in which the word is used. ...
Ireland is an island in the North Atlantic politically divided between the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. ...
Events and trends The 1960s was a turbulent decade of change around the world. ...
The Chieftains is an Irish musical group founded in 1962, known for performing and popularizing Irish traditional music. ...
The page is about the Irish folk band. ...
Peter Kennedy observed a similar instrument in Dorset and Wiltshire in the 1950s, where it was known as the "riddle drum", and suggests that this is the likely origin of the bodhrán. Dorset (pronounced Dorsit, sometimes in the past called Dorsetshire) is a county in the southwest of England, on the English Channel coast. ...
A bridge over the river Avon at Bradford-on-Avon in Wiltshire Wiltshire (abbreviated Wilts) is a large southern English county. ...
Millennia: 1st millennium - 2nd millennium - 3rd millennium Events and trends Technology United States tests the first fusion bomb. ...
References - Nicholas Driver "The Bodhran", English Dance and Song 40/1 1978 p15
- History of the Bodhran (http://homepages.iol.ie/~ronolan/bodhran.html)
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