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Encyclopedia > Boleslaw Bierut
The title given to this article is incorrect due to technical limitations. The correct title is Bolesław Bierut.


Bolesław Bierut
Term of Office from February 5, 1947
until November 21, 1952
Profession type-setter
Political Party communist
First Lady Wanda Górska
Date of Birth April 18, 1892
Place of Birth Rury Jezuickie near Lublin
Date of Death March 12, 1956
Place of Death Moscow, Soviet Union


Bolesław Bierut (true name Bolesław Biernacki, April 18, 1892March 12, 1956) was a Polish Communist leader, a Stalinist who led Poland in the aftermath of World War II.


Bierut was born near Lublin. In 1925 he went to Moscow to be trained at the school of the Communist International. When the Polish Communist Party was dissolved by Joseph Stalin in 1938, he was lucky to survive the following purge of the Polish communists. Recalled to head the new Polish Workers' Party in 1943, he functioned as head of the Polish provisional government from 1944 to 1947. Bierut was instrumental in the Soviet takeover of Poland by the Communists. Under the Bierut Decree of March 8, German lands and properties were confiscated. From 1947 to 1952, he was President of the Republic of Poland.

Mausoleum to Bierut in ,
Enlarge
Mausoleum to Bierut in Powązki Cemetery, Warsaw

Although Bierut imposed Stalinist Communism on Poland, he refused to stage show trials of politicians in 1948, sparing his eventual successor Władysław Gomułka. He did, however, sanction the show trials of World War II military leaders such as General Stanisław Tatar, 40 members of the WiN (Freedom and Independence) organisation and church leaders. Many more opponents of the regime were sentenced to death in secret trials.



edit  (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:First_Secretary_of_the_Central_Committee_of_KC_PZPR&action=edit) First Secretary of the Central Committee
People's Republic of Poland (1948 _ 1989) Bolesław Bierut | Edward Ochab | Władysław Gomułka | Edward Gierek | Stanisław Kania | Wojciech Jaruzelski | Mieczysław Rakowski



edit  (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Chairman-of-Council-of-State-of-Poland&action=edit) Chairman of Council of State
People's Republic of Poland (1947 _ 1989) Bolesław Bierut | Aleksander Zawadzki | Edward Ochab | Marian Spychalski | Józef Cyrankiewicz | Henryk Jabłoński | Wojciech Jaruzelski


edit  (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Prime_Ministers_of_Poland&action=edit) Prime Ministers of Poland
Kingdom of Poland (1916 _ 1918) Jan Kucharzewski | Jan Kanty Steczkowski | Józef Świeżyński
2nd Republic of Poland (1918 _ 1939) Ignacy Daszyński | Jędrzej Moraczewski | Ignacy Paderewski | Leopold Skulski | Władysław Grabski | Wincenty Witos | Antoni Ponikowski | Artur Śliwiński | Julian Nowak | Władysław Sikorski | Aleksander Skrzyński | Kazimierz Bartel | Józef Piłsudski | Kazimierz Świtalski | Walery Sławek | Aleksander Prystor | Janusz Jędrzejewicz | Leon Kozłowski | Marian Zyndram-Kościałkowski | Felicjan Sławoj-Składkowski
Government in Exile (1939 - 1990) Władysław Sikorski | Stanisław Mikołajczyk | Tomasz Arciszewski | Tadeusz Komorowski | Tadeusz Tomaszewski | Roman Odzierzyński | Jerzy Hryniewski | Stanisław Mackiewicz | Hugon Hanke | Antoni Pająk | Aleksander Zawisza | Zygmunt Muchniewski | Alfred Urbański | Kazimierz Sabbat | Edward Szczepanik
People's Republic of Poland (1944 _ 1989) Edward Osóbka-Morawski | Józef Cyrankiewicz | Bolesław Bierut | Piotr Jaroszewicz | Edward Babiuch | Józef Pińkowski | Wojciech Jaruzelski | Zbigniew Messner | Mieczysław Rakowski | Czesław Kiszczak
3rd Republic of Poland (since 1989) Tadeusz Mazowiecki | Jan Krzysztof Bielecki | Jan Olszewski | Waldemar Pawlak | Hanna Suchocka | Józef Oleksy | Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz | Jerzy Buzek | Leszek Miller | Marek Belka









  Results from FactBites:
 
Boleslaw Bierut (93 words)
Boleslaw Bierut, born in 1892 near Lublin, Communist Workers Party of Poland[?], went in 1925 to Moscow to be trained at the School of the Communist International[?].
Boleslaw Bierut was instrumental in the Soviet take-over of Poland by the Communists.
Under the Bierut Decree of March 8, 1946 German lands and properties were confiscated.
BolesĹ‚aw Bierut - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (479 words)
Bierut was born near Lublin as a son of a village teacher and his wife born Rutkowska, hence his later adopted name "Bie(r)-rut".
Bierut was instrumental in the Soviet takeover of Poland by the Communists.
Bolesław Bierut • Aleksander Zawadzki • Edward Ochab • Marian Spychalski • Józef Cyrankiewicz • Henryk Jabłoński • Wojciech Jaruzelski
  More results at FactBites »


 

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