NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Bologna University

The University of Bologna (Italian Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, UNIBO) is the university of Bologna, the second biggest university in Italy. Its new motto, since 2000, is Alma mater studiorum (Latin for "fostering mother of studies"), to commemorate it as the first university in the western world. The university received a charter from Frederick I Barbarossa in 1158, but in the 19th century, a committee of historians led by Giosuè Carducci traced the birth of the University back to 1088. The University celebrated its 900th anniversary in 1988, making it arguably the longest-lived university in the Western world. The University of Bologna is historically notable for its teaching of canon and civil law. Image File history File links Bologna_University_seal. ... Latin was the language originally spoken in the region around Rome called Latium. ... A motto is a phrase or a short list of words meant to formally describe the general motivation or intention of a social group or organization. ... The date of establishment or date of founding of an institution is the date on which that institution chooses to claim as its starting point. ... Events Succession of Pope Urban II (1088-1099) Work begins on the third and largest church at Cluny Rebellion of 1088 against William II of England lead by Odo of Bayeux. ... The word rector (ruler, from the Latin regere) has a number of different meanings. ... Bologna (pronounced , from Latin Bononia, BulÃ¥ggna in the local dialect) is the capital city of Emilia-Romagna in northern Italy, in the Pianura Padana, between the Po River and the Apennines, exactly, between Reno River and SÃ vena River. ... Founded in 1985 and formally constituted by Charter in 1987, the Coimbra Group is a network of European universities which gathers 39 of the older universities, including Oxford, Cambridge, Salamanca, Bristol, Leuven/Louvain, Montpellier, Uppsala, GÃ¶ttingen, Heidelberg, Jagiellonian, Dublin, Bologna, Siena, Leiden, Coimbra, Barcelona and Granada. ... This page as shown in the AOL 9. ... Western Illinois University A university is an institution of higher education and of research, which grants academic degrees at all levels (bachelor, master, and doctorate) in a variety of subjects. ... Bologna (pronounced , from Latin Bononia, BulÃ¥ggna in the local dialect) is the capital city of Emilia-Romagna in northern Italy, in the Pianura Padana, between the Po River and the Apennines, exactly, between Reno River and SÃ vena River. ... This article is about the year 2000. ... Alternate use, see charter airline, yacht charter, bare-boat charter or Charter Communications. ... Frederick in a 13th century Chronicle Frederick I Hohenstaufen (1122 – June 10, 1190), also known as Frederick Barbarossa (Frederick Redbeard) was elected king of Germany on March 4, 1152 and was crowned Holy Roman Emperor on June 18, 1155. ... Events January 11 - Vladislav II becomes King of Bohemia End of the formal reign of Emperor Go-Shirakawa of Japan, also the beginning of his cloistered rule, which will last to his death in 1192. ... Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ... GiosuÃ¨ Carducci (July 27, 1835 â€“ near Lucca, February 16, 1907) was an Italian poet, one of Italys greatest, and a teacher. ... Events Succession of Pope Urban II (1088-1099) Work begins on the third and largest church at Cluny Rebellion of 1088 against William II of England lead by Odo of Bayeux. ... 1988 (MCMLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This is a list of the oldest extant universities in the world. ... For other senses of this word, see history (disambiguation). ... In education, teachers are those who teach students or pupils, often a course of study or a practical skill. ... Canon law is the term used for the internal ecclesiastical law which governs various churches, most notably the Roman Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Churches and the Anglican Communion of churches. ... Civil law has at least three meanings. ...

Nowadays, the University counts more than 100,000 students in its 23 faculties. It has branch centers in Reggio nell'Emilia, Imola, Ravenna, Forlì, Cesena and Rimini and a branch center abroad in Buenos Aires. A faculty is a division within a university. ... Reggio Emilia is a town of North Italy, in the Emilia-Romagna region. ... Imola (1991 pop. ... Ravenna is a city in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. ... ForlÃ¬, 44Â°13â€²N 12Â°02â€²E, is a comune and city in Emilia-Romagna, Italy, famed as the birthplace of the great painter Melozzo da ForlÃ¬ and of Fascist leader Benito Mussolini (at Predappio). ... Cesena (ancient Caesena) is a city in the Italy, south of Ravenna and west of Rimini, on the Savio River, population (july 2004) 93,110, co-chief of the Province of Forli-Cesena. ... Rimini is a city in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy and capital city of the Rimini Province. ... Buenos Aires (English: Fair Winds; originally Ciudad de la SantÃsima Trinidad y Puerto de Santa MarÃa de los Buenos Aires, City of the Holy Trinity and Port of Saint Mary of the Fair Winds) is the capital of Argentina and its largest city and port, and one of...

History

The University of Bologna was probably the first University in the western world. Its history is one of great thinkers in science and the humanities, making it an indispensable point of reference in the panorama of European culture.

The institution that we today call the University began to take shape in Bologna at the end of the eleventh century, when masters of Grammar, Rhetoric and Logic began to devote themselves to the law. In the nineteenth century a committee of historians, led by Giosuè Carducci, attributed the birth of the University to the year 1088. Bologna (pronounced , from Latin Bononia, BulÃ¥ggna in the local dialect) is the capital city of Emilia-Romagna in northern Italy, in the Pianura Padana, between the Po River and the Apennines, exactly, between Reno River and SÃ vena River. ... Grammar is the study of rules governing the use of language. ... Rhetoric from Greek ÏÎ®Ï„Ï‰Ï, rhÃªtÃ´r, orator) is the art or technique of persuasion, usually through the use of language. ... Logic, from Classical Greek Î»ÏŒÎ³Î¿Ï‚ (logos), originally meaning the word, or what is spoken, (but coming to mean thought or reason) is most often said to be the study of criteria for the evaluation of arguments, although the exact definition of logic is a matter of controversy among philosophers. ... GiosuÃ¨ Carducci (July 27, 1835 â€“ near Lucca, February 16, 1907) was an Italian poet, one of Italys greatest, and a teacher. ... Events Succession of Pope Urban II (1088-1099) Work begins on the third and largest church at Cluny Rebellion of 1088 against William II of England lead by Odo of Bayeux. ...

The first recorded scholars were Pepone and Irnerio, the latter of whom was defined by the former as "lucerna iuris". With the advice of four doctores thought to be their pupils, in 1158 Federico I promulgated the Constitutio Habita, in which the University was legally declared a place where research could develop independently from any other power. Events January 11 - Vladislav II becomes King of Bohemia End of the formal reign of Emperor Go-Shirakawa of Japan, also the beginning of his cloistered rule, which will last to his death in 1192. ...

In the 14th Century, so-called "artists" - scholars of Medicine, Philosophy, Arithmetic, Astronomy, Logic, Rhetoric, and Grammar - began to collaborate with the school of jurists. In 1364, the teaching of Theology was instituted. Dante Alighieri, Francesco Petrarca, Guido Guinizelli, Cino da Pistoria, Cecco d'Ascoli, Re Enzo, Salimbene da Parma and Coluccio Salutati all studied in Bologna. Medicine is the branch of health science and the sector of public life concerned with maintaining or restoring human health through the study, diagnosis and treatment of disease and injury. ... Philosopher in Meditation (detail), by Rembrandt. ... Arithmetic is the current mathematics collaboration of the week! Please help improve it to featured article standard. ... Radio telescopes are among many different tools used by astronomers Astronomy (Greek: Î±ÏƒÏ„ÏÎ¿Î½Î¿Î¼Î¯Î± = Î¬ÏƒÏ„ÏÎ¿Î½ + Î½ÏŒÎ¼Î¿Ï‚, astronomia = astron + nomos, literally, law of the stars) is the science of celestial objects and phenomena that originate outside the Earths atmosphere, such as stars, planets, comets, auroras, galaxies, and the cosmic background radiation. ... Logic, from Classical Greek Î»ÏŒÎ³Î¿Ï‚ (logos), originally meaning the word, or what is spoken, (but coming to mean thought or reason) is most often said to be the study of criteria for the evaluation of arguments, although the exact definition of logic is a matter of controversy among philosophers. ... Rhetoric from Greek ÏÎ®Ï„Ï‰Ï, rhÃªtÃ´r, orator) is the art or technique of persuasion, usually through the use of language. ... Grammar is the study of rules governing the use of language. ... Centuries: 13th century - 14th century - 15th century Decades: 1310s 1320s 1330s 1340s 1350s - 1360s - 1370s 1380s 1390s 1400s 1410s Years: 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 - 1364 - 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 See also: 1364 state leaders Events Charles V becomes King of France. ... Dante in a fresco series of famous men by Andrea del Castagno, ca. ... From the c. ... Guido Guinizzelli (c. ... Cecco dAscoli (1257-1327), the popular name of Francesco degli Stabili (sometimes given as Franceso degli Stabili Cichus), a famous Italian encyclopaedist, physician and poet, Cecco (in Latin, Cichus) being the diminutive of Francesco, and Ascoli, in the marshes of Ancona, the place of the philosophers birth. ... Coluccio Salutati (1331-1406) was one of the most important political and cultural leaders of Renaissance Florence. ...

In the 15th Century Greek and Hebrew studies were instituted, and in the 16th Century those of "natural magic", that is, experimental science. The philosopher Pietro Pomponazzi upheld the study of the laws of nature against the traditionalist position of Theology and Philosophy. A representative figure of this period was Ulisse Aldrovandi, whose contribution ranged from pharmacopoeia to the study of animals, fossils, and marvels of nature which he collected and classified. Pietro Pomponazzi (also known by his Latin name, Petrus Pomionatius) (16 September 1462 - 18 May 1525) was an Italian philosopher born in Mantua and died in Bologna. ... Ulisse Aldrovandi Ulisse Aldrovandi (11 September 1522 - 10 November 1605) was an Italian naturalist, the moving force behind Bolognas botanical garden, one of the first in Europe. ...

In the 16th Century Gaspare Tagliacozzi completed the first studies of plastic surgery. But the golden era of Bolognese Medicine coincided with the teachings of Marcello Malpighi in the 17th Century, employing the microscope for anatomical research. Marcello Malpighi (March 10, 1628 - November 29, 1694) was an Italian doctor, who gave his name to several physiological features. ...

The University's fame had spread throughout Europe and it was a destination for many illustrious guests. Famous scholars and students included Pico della Mirandola and Leon Battista Alberti, who devoted themselves to canonical law. Nicolò Copernico began his astronomical observations while studying pontifical law. Paracelso, Raimundo de Pegñafort, Albrecht Dürer, St. Carlo Borromeo, Torquato Tasso and Carlo Goldoni all spent time at the University. Giovanni Pico della Mirandola (February 24, 1463 â€“ November 17, 1494) was an Italian Renaissance humanist philosopher and scholar. ... Leone Battista Alberti (February 1404 - 25th April 1472), Italian painter, poet, linguist, philosopher, cryptographer, musician, architect, and general Renaissance polymath . ... Self-Portrait, 1493, Oil on Canvas Albrecht DÃ¼rer (May 21, 1471â€“April 6, 1528) was a German painter, wood carver, engraver, and mathematician of Hungarian ancestry. ... Carlo Borromeo (October 2, 1538 - November 4, 1584), saint and cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church, son of Ghiberto Borromeo, count of Arona, and Margarita de Medici, was born at the castle of Arona on Lago Maggiore. ... Torquato Tasso (March 11, 1544 â€“ April 25, 1595) was an Italian poet of the 16th century, best known for his poem La Gerusalemme liberata (Jerusalem Delivered; 1575), in which he describes the imaginary combats between Christians and Muslims at the end of the First Crusade, during the siege of Jerusalem. ... Carlo Goldoni (February 25, 1707 - February 6, 1793) was an Italian dramatist and one of the most famous Italian writers of the period. ...

With the Industrial Revolution in the 18th Century, the University promoted scientific and technological development. In this period came the studies of Luigi Galvani who, along with Alessandro Volta, Benjamin Franklin and Henry Cavendish, was one of the founders of modern electrotechnical studies. Following the establishment of the United Italian State came a period of great prosperity in which the figures of Giovanni Capellini, Giosuè Carducci, Giovanni Pascoli, Augusto Righi, Federigo Enriques, Giacomo Ciamician, and Augusto Murri stand out. Luigi Galvani Luigi Galvani (September 9, 1737â€“December 4, 1798) was an Italian physician and physicist who lived and died in Bologna and who discovered that muscle and nerve cells produce electricity. ... Count Alessandro Giuseppe Antonio Anastasio Volta (February 18, 1745 - March 5, 1827) was an Italian physicist known especially for the development of the electric battery in 1800. ... Benjamin Franklin by Jean-Baptiste Greuze 1777 Benjamin Franklin (January 17 [O.S. January 6] 1706 â€“ April 17, 1790) was one of the most prominent of the Founders and early political figures, inventor, and a statesmen of the United States. ... Henry Cavendish (October 10, 1731 - February 24, 1810) was a British scientist. ... GiosuÃ¨ Carducci (July 27, 1835 â€“ near Lucca, February 16, 1907) was an Italian poet, one of Italys greatest, and a teacher. ... Giovanni Pascoli (December 31, 1855—April 6, 1912) was an Italian poet and classical scholar. ... Federigo Enriques (5 January 1871 –14 June 1946) was an Italian mathematician, now known principally as the first to give a classification of algebraic surfaces in birational geometry, and other contributions in algebraic geometry. ...

In 1888 the eighth centennial of the University was celebrated, with a grand ceremony where all the universities of the world convened in Bologna to honour the mother of universities, representing their common roots and ideals of progress and tolerance. The ceremony became an international festival of studies.

The University maintained its central position on the scene of global culture until the period between the two wars, when other countries came to the forefront in teaching and research. Bologna has thus been called upon to forge relationships with institutions in the most advanced countries to modernise and expand its activity. Among the many challenges which it has met with success, Bologna committed itself to the European dimension which has now led to adoption of the new university system.

Organization

The primary objective of the Faculties of the University of Bologna is to define, organise and connect the academic activities of the degree courses. Corresponding to the defined scientific-disciplinary fields, the faculties are divided into one or more first level degree courses which are followed by specialised degree courses.

A modern language is any human language that is used by societies in the world today. ... Translation is an activity comprising the interpretation of the meaning of a text in one language—the source text—and the production of a new, equivalent text in another language—the target text, also called the translation. ... The Parthenon on top of the Acropolis, Athens, Greece Architecture (from Latin, architectura and ultimately from Greek, Î±ÏÏ‡Î¹Ï„ÎµÎºÏ„Ï‰Î½, a master builder, from Î±ÏÏ‡Î¹- chief, leader and Ï„ÎµÎºÏ„Ï‰Î½, builder, carpenter) is the art and science of designing buildings and structures. ... Aldo Rossi, (May 3, 1931- September 4, 1997 Milan, Italy) was an Italian architect. ... A precise definition of the arts can be contentious, but the following areas of activity are usually included: Art / Visual arts Architecture Crafts Dance Drawing Film Literature Music Painting Photography Pottery Sculpture Theater Unlike art, design focuses less on the aesthetics of a thing and more on the functionality of... The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view. ... Buyers bargain for good prices while sellers put forth their best front in Chichicastenango Market, Guatemala. ... Buyers bargain for good prices while sellers put forth their best front in Chichicastenango Market, Guatemala. ... ForlÃ¬, 44Â°13â€²N 12Â°02â€²E, is a comune and city in Emilia-Romagna, Italy, famed as the birthplace of the great painter Melozzo da ForlÃ¬ and of Fascist leader Benito Mussolini (at Predappio). ... Buyers bargain for good prices while sellers put forth their best front in Chichicastenango Market, Guatemala. ... Rimini is a city in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy and capital city of the Rimini Province. ... Engineering is the application of scientific and technical knowledge to solve human problems. ... Engineering is the application of scientific and technical knowledge to solve human problems. ... (for options, see option exercise) U.S. marine emerges from the water upon completing the swimming portion of the triathlon. ... Old book bindings at the Merton College library. ... Law (from the late Old English lagu of probable North Germanic origin) in politics and jurisprudence, is a set of rules or norms of conduct which mandate, forbid or permit specified relationships among people and organizations, intended to provide methods for ensuring the impartial treatment of such people, and provide... This article is about letter, a written message from one party to another. ... Philosopher in Meditation (detail), by Rembrandt. ... Mathematics is commonly defined as the study of patterns of structure, change, and space; more informally, one might say it is the study of figures and numbers. Mathematical knowledge is constantly growing, through research and application, but mathematics itself is not usually considered a natural science. ... Physics (from the Greek, Ï†Ï…ÏƒÎ¹ÎºÏŒÏ‚ (physikos), natural, and Ï†ÏÏƒÎ¹Ï‚ (physis), nature) is the Science of Nature. ... The term natural science as the way in which different fields of study are defined is determined as much by historical convention as by the present day meaning of the words. ... Medicine is the branch of health science and the sector of public life concerned with maintaining or restoring human health through the study, diagnosis and treatment of disease and injury. ... Bowl of Hygeia Pharmacy (from the Greek Ï†Î¬ÏÎ¼Î±ÎºÎ¿Î½ = drug) is the profession charged with ensuring the safe use of medication. ... Niccolò Machiavelli, ca 1500, became the key figure in realistic political theory, crucial to political science Political Science is the systematic study of the allocation and transfer of power in decision making. ... Niccolò Machiavelli, ca 1500, became the key figure in realistic political theory, crucial to political science Political Science is the systematic study of the allocation and transfer of power in decision making. ... Preservation is a broad term, applying in several areas where items are preserved or conserved in some manner. ... Psychology (Gk: psyche, soul or mind + logos, speech) is an academic and applied field involving the study of the mind, brain, and behavior, both human and nonhuman. ... Veterinary medicine is the application of medical, diagnostic, and therapeutic principles to companion, domestic, exotic, wildlife, and production animals. ...

Notable Members of the University of Bologna

Irnerius, also seen as Hirnerius, Hyrnerius, Iernerius, Gernerius, Guarnerius, Warnerius, Wernerius, Yrnerius, (c. ... Franciscus Gratianus, or Johannes Gratianus, known most often simply as Gratian, was a 12th century canon lawyer from Bologna. ... William of Saliceto (or Guglielmo da Saliceto) (1210 - 1277) was a surgeon and cleric in Lombardy who broke tradition with Galen by claiming that pus formation was bad for wounds and for the patient. ... Manuel (or Emmanuel) Chrysoloras (c. ... Gerolamo Cardano or Jerome Cardan (September 24, 1501 - September 21, 1576) was a celebrated Renaissance mathematician, physician, astrologer, and gambler. ... Ignazio (Egnatio) Danti (born Pellegrino Rainaldi Danti) (April 1536-October 19, 1586) was an Italian mathematician, astronomer, and cosmographer. ... Girolamo Maggi (abt. ... Maginis atlas Giovanni Antonio Magini (in Latin, Maginus) (June 13, 1555--February 11, 1617) was an Italian astronomer, astrologer, cartographer, and mathematician. ... Giovanni Domenico (Jean-Dominique) Cassini Portrait Giovanni Domenico Cassini (June 8, 1625 - September 14, 1712) was an Italian astronomer and engineer. ... Ulisse Aldrovandi Ulisse Aldrovandi (11 September 1522 - 10 November 1605) was an Italian naturalist, the moving force behind Bolognas botanical garden, one of the first in Europe. ... Laura Maria Caterina Bassi (Bologna, 31 October 1711 â€“ 20 February 1778) was the first woman to officially teach at a college in Europe. ... Ä†:Maria Agnesi redirects here. ... Luigi Galvani Luigi Galvani (September 9, 1737â€“December 4, 1798) was an Italian physician and physicist who lived and died in Bologna and who discovered that muscle and nerve cells produce electricity. ... GiosuÃ¨ Carducci (July 27, 1835 â€“ near Lucca, February 16, 1907) was an Italian poet, one of Italys greatest, and a teacher. ... Camillo Golgi, 1906. ... Giovanni Pascoli (December 31, 1855—April 6, 1912) was an Italian poet and classical scholar. ... Photo of Umberto Eco by Robert Birnbaum Umberto Eco (born January 5, 1932) is an Italian medievalist, philosopher and novelist, best known for his novel The Name of the Rose and his many essays. ... (born 9 August 1939) is a centre-left Italian politician. ... Pierluigi Collina. ...

See also

Founded in 1985 and formally constituted by Charter in 1987, the Coimbra Group is a network of European universities which gathers 39 of the older universities, including Oxford, Cambridge, Salamanca, Bristol, Leuven/Louvain, Montpellier, Uppsala, GÃ¶ttingen, Heidelberg, Jagiellonian, Dublin, Bologna, Siena, Leiden, Coimbra, Barcelona and Granada. ... The purpose of the Bologna process is to create the European higher education area by harmonising academic degree standards and quality assurance standards throughout Europe for each faculty and its development. ... This is a list of Italian universities. ... The first European medieval institutions generally considered to be universities were established in Italy, France, and England in the late 11th and the 12th centuries for the study of arts, law, medicine, and theology. ... Bologna (pronounced , from Latin Bononia, BulÃ¥ggna in the local dialect) is the capital city of Emilia-Romagna in northern Italy, in the Pianura Padana, between the Po River and the Apennines, exactly, between Reno River and SÃ vena River. ...

External links

Categories: Universities and colleges in Italy | Educational institutions established in the 11th century | 1088 establishments Image File history File links Flag_of_Italy. ... This is a list of Italian universities. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Italy. ... The University of Aosta Valley (Italian: UniversitÃ della Valle dAosta, French: Universite de la Vallee dAoste , UNIVDA) is a university located in Aosta, Italy. ... The University of Bari (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Bari) is a university located in Bari, Italy. ... The Polytechnic of Bari (Italian: Politecnico di Bari) is a university located in Bari, Italy. ... The University of Basilicata (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi della Basilicata, UNIBAS) is an Italian university located in Potenza. ... The University of Bergamo (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Bergamo) is a university located in Bergamo, Italy. ... Collegio Superiore is a centre of excellence and higher education, founded in 1998 in Bologna by the former head of the University Fabio Roversi Monaco. ... The Free University of Bozen - Bolzano (Italian: Libera UniversitÃ di Bolzano) (German: Freie UniversitÃ¤t Bozen) is a university located in Bolzano, Italy. ... The University of Brescia (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Brescia) is a university located in Brescia, Italy. ... The University of Cagliari (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Cagliari) is a university located in Cagliari, Italy. ... The University of Calabria (Università della Calabria in Italian or UniCal) is a middle-sized state-run university in Italy. ... The University of Camerino (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Camerino) is a university located in Camerino, Italy. ... The University Carlo Cattaneo (Italian: Libera UniversitÃ Carlo Cattaneo, LIUC) is a university located in Castellanza, Italy. ... The University of Cassino (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Cassino) is a university located in Cassino, Italy. ... The University of Catania (Italian: UniversitÃ di Catania) is a university located in Catania, Italy, and founded in 1434. ... The G. dAnnunzio University (Italian: ) is a university located in Chieti and Pescara, Italy. ... The Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro (Italian: UniversitÃ degli studi Magna Graecia di Catanzaro) is a university located in Catanzaro, Italy. ... The University of Ferrara (UniversitÃ degli Studi di Ferrara) is main university of the city of Ferrara in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy. ... The University of Florence (UniversitÃ degli Studi di Firenze, UNIFI) is one of the largest and oldest universities in Italy. ... The University of Foggia (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Foggia, UNIFG), is a university located in Foggia, Italy. ... The University of Genoa (Università degli Studi di Genova in Italian or UniGe) is one of the larger universities in Italy. ... The University of Insubria (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi dellInsubria) is a university located in Varese and Como, Italy. ... The University of LAquila (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi dellAquila) is a university located in LAquila, Italy. ... The University of Lecce (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Lecce) is a university located in Lecce, Italy. ... The University of Macerata (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Macerata) is a university located in Macerata, Italy. ... Marche Polytechnic University (Italian UniversitÃ Politecnica delle Marche is a public university in Ancona, Italy. ... The University of Messina (Italian: UniversitÃ di Messina) is a university located in Messina, Italy, and founded in 1548. ... The University of Milan (Università degli Studi di Milano, UNIMI) is one the larger universities in Italy, with about 60,000 students, a teaching and research staff of 2,500 and a non-teaching staff of 2,000. ... The University of Milan - Bicocca (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi Milano Bicocca) is a university located in Milan, Italy, and founded in 1998. ... Politecnico di Milano is a public Technical University established in Milan (Italy) in 1863 by a group of scholars and entrepreneurs belonging to prominent Milanese families. ... The Sacro Cuore Catholic University of Milan (Italian: UniversitÃ Cattolica del Sacro Cuore) is a university located in Milan, Italy. ... The Bocconi University (Italian UniversitÃ Commerciale Luigi Bocconi, UNI-BOCCONI) is a university located in Milan, Italy. ... The IULM University - Milan (Italian: Libera UniversitÃ di Lingue e Comunicazione IULM ) is a university located in Milan, Italy. ... The Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (Italian: UniversitÃ Vita-Salute San Raffaele) is a university located in Milan, Italy. ... The University of Modena and Reggio Emilia (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia), located in Modena and Reggio Emilia, Emilia-Romagna, Italy, is one of the oldest universities in Italy, founded in 1175, with a population of more than 16,000 students. ... The University of Molise (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi del Molise, UNIMOL) is a university located in Campobasso, Italy. ... The University of Naples Federico II (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Napoli Federico II) is a university located in Naples, Italy. ... The Second University of Naples (Italian: Seconda UniversitÃ degli Studi di Napoli, SUN) is a university located in Caserta, Italy. ... The Parthenope University of Naples (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Napoli Parthenope) is a university located in Naples, Italy. ... The Naples Eastern University (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Napoli LOrientale) is a university located in Naples, Italy. ... The Suor Orsola Benincasa University of Naples (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi Suor Orsola Benincasa - Napoli) is a university located in Naples, Italy. ... Gymnasivm Patavinum: The Universitys main Bo palace shown in a 1654 woodcut The University of Padua (UniversitÃ degli Studi di Padova, UNIPD) is one of the most well-renowned universities in Italy. ... The University of Palermo (Italian: Università degli Studi di Palermo) is a university located in Palermo, Italy, and founded in 1806. ... The University of Parma, Italy, (Università degli Studi di Parma) is one of the oldest universities in the world, founded in the 11th century. ... The University of Pavia is a university in Pavia, Italy. ... University of Perugia (UniversitÃ degli studi di Perugia) is a public-owned university based in Perugia, Italy. ... The Foreigners University of Perugia (Italian: UniversitÃ per Stranieri di Perugia) is a university located in Perugia, Italy. ... The University of Eastern Piedmont (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale â€œAmedeo Avogadroâ€, UNIPMN) is a university located in Vercelli, Alessandria, Novara, Italy. ... The University of Pisa (Italian UniversitÃ degli Studi di Pisa) is one of the most renowned Italian universities. ... The Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa, also known in Italian as Scuola Normale (English: Normal High School College of Pisa or Normal School), is without a doubt the most selective higher learning institution in Italy. ... The Pisa SantAnna (Italian full name: Scuola Superiore SantAnna di Studi Universitari e di Perfezionamento) is a college in Pisa, Tuscany, Italy. ... The University of Reggio Calabria (Italian: UniversitÃ Mediterranea di Reggio Calabria) is a university located in Reggio Calabria, Italy. ... University of Rome La Sapienza (Università della Sapienza) is the most ancient university of Rome, Italy. ... The University of Rome Tor Vergata (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata) is a university located in Rome, Italy, and founded in 1982. ... The Third University of Rome (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi Roma Tre) is a university located in Rome, Italy, and founded in 1992. ... The University Institute of Motor Sciences (Italian: Istituto Universitario di Scienze Motorie, IUSM) is a university located in Rome, Italy. ... The Luiss University (Italian: Libera UniversitÃ Internazionale degli Studi Sociali Guido Carli, Luiss) is a university located in Rome, Italy. ... The S. Pio V University (Italian: Libera UniversitÃ degli Studi San Pio V) is a university located in Rome, Italy. ... The LUMSA University (Italian: , LUMSA) is a university located in Rome, Italy. ... The Campus Bio-Medico University (Italian: UniversitÃ Campus Bio-Medico, UNICAMPUS) is a university located in Rome, Italy. ... The University of Salerno (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Salerno) is a university in Salerno, Italy. ... The University of Sannio (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi del Sannio, UNISANNIO) is a university located in Benevento, Italy. ... The University of Sassari (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Sassari, UNISS) is a university located in Sassari, Italy. ... The University of Siena (Università di Siena, UNISI) in Tuscany is one of the older universities of Italy, founded in the 13th century, initially as a Studium. ... The University for Foreigners Siena (Italian: UniversitÃ per Stranieri di Siena) is a university located in Siena, Italy. ... The University of Teramo (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Teramo, UNITE) is a university located in Teramo, Italy. ... The University of Trento is a university located in Trento, Italy. ... The University of Trieste (UniversitÃ degli Studi di Trieste), relatively young Institution (80 years old) compared to other Italian Universities, is a medium-sized university in Trieste in the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region of Italy. ... Postgraduate training and leading-edge research in various areas of Physics, Mathematics, and Neurosciences are the objectives of SISSA, the International School for Advanced Studies of Trieste. ... The University of Turin (Italian UniversitÃ degli Studi di Torino, UNITO) is the university of Turin in the Piedmont region of north-western Italy. ... The Polytechnic University of Turin (Italian: Politecnico di Torino, POLITO) is an engineering university based in Turin. ... The Tuscia University (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi della Tuscia, UNITUS) is a university located in Viterbo, Italy. ... The University of Udine was founded in 1978 as part of the reconstruction plan of Friuli after the earthquake in 1976. ... The University of Urbino (Università degli Studi di Urbino, UNIURB) is the university of Urbino, a quite small Renaissance city in the north-eastern part of central Italy. ... The University of Venice (Università Ca Foscari Venezia) was founded on August 6, 1868 as the Scuola Superiore di Commercio, the first institution in Italy to deal with higher education in the fields of economics and commerce. ... The University Iuav of Venice (Italian: UniversitÃ Iuav di Venezia, IUAV) is a university located in Venice, Italy. ... The University of Verona (Italian: UniversitÃ degli Studi di Verona) is a university located in Verona, Italy. ... Founded in 1985 and formally constituted by Charter in 1987, the Coimbra Group is a network of European universities which gathers 39 of the older universities, including Oxford, Cambridge, Salamanca, Bristol, Leuven/Louvain, Montpellier, Uppsala, GÃ¶ttingen, Heidelberg, Jagiellonian, Dublin, Bologna, Siena, Leiden, Coimbra, Barcelona and Granada. ... World map showing Europe Political map Europe is one of the seven continents of Earth which, in this case, is more a cultural and political distinction than a physiographic one, leading to various perspectives about Europes borders. ... University of Aarhus The University of Aarhus is a university based in Ã…rhus, Denmark. ... The University of Barcelona (Catalan: Universitat de Barcelona, Spanish: Universitad de Barcelona, UB) is a public university located in the city of Barcelona, Spain. ... The University of Bergen (Universitetet i Bergen) is located in Bergen, Norway. ... The University of Bristol is a university in Bristol in the United Kingdom. ... This article is about EÃ¶tvÃ¶s LorÃ¡nd University, which is often referred to as University of Budapest. ... The University of Cambridge (often called Cambridge University), located in Cambridge, England, is the second-oldest university in the English-speaking world. ... The University of Coimbra (Portuguese: Universidade de Coimbra) is a Portuguese public university in Coimbra, Portugal. ... The University of Dublin, located in Dublin, Ireland, was founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I, making it Irelands oldest university. ... The University of Edinburgh, founded in 1583, is a renowned centre for teaching and research in Edinburgh, Scotland. ... The National University of Ireland, Galway (NUI, Galway) (Irish: Ollscoil na hÃ‰ireann, Gaillimh) can trace its existence to 1845 as Queens College, Galway and was known until recently as University College, Galway (UCG) and is located in Galway, Ireland. ... The University of Geneva (UniversitÃ© de GenÃ¨ve) is one of the oldest universities in the world. ... The Georg-August University of GÃ¶ttingen (Georg-August-UniversitÃ¤t GÃ¶ttingen, often called the Georgia Augusta) was founded in 1734 by George II, King of Great Britain and Elector of Hanover, and opened in 1737. ... The University of Granada (Spanish Universidad de Granada, UGR) is a university located in Granada, Spain. ... The University of Graz (founded 1585), a university located in Graz, Austria, is the second-largest university in Austria. ... Front of the main building (Academiegebouw) of the University of Groningen The University of Groningen (Dutch: Rijksuniversiteit Groningen or RUG) is a university in Groningen, Netherlands. ... The Ruprecht Karl University of Heidelberg (German Ruprecht-Karls-UniversitÃ¤t Heidelberg; also known as simply University of Heidelberg) is one of the most prestigious universities of Germany. ... Friedrich Schiller University of Jena (FSU) is located in Jena, Thuringia in Germany and was named for the German writer Friedrich Schiller in 1934. ... Jagiellonian University (Polish: Uniwersytet JagielloÅ„ski, often shortened to UJ) is a university in Krakow, Poland. ... Leiden University, located in the city of Leiden, is the oldest university in the Netherlands. ... The Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (Catholic University of Leuven in English - also the translated name of its French-speaking sister university) or K.U. Leuven is a Flemish university, located in the town of Leuven in Flanders, the Dutch-speaking (northern) region of Belgium. ... The UniversitÃ© catholique de Louvain, sometimes known as UCL, is Belgiums largest French-speaking university. ... The University of Lyon is a university in Lyon, France Categories: Substubs ... The University of Montpellier, (UniversitÃ© de Montpellier), is a French university in Montpellier. ... The University of Oxford (often called Oxford University), located in the city of Oxford, England, is the oldest university in the English-speaking world. ... Gymnasivm Patavinum: The Universitys main Bo palace shown in a 1654 woodcut The University of Padua (UniversitÃ degli Studi di Padova, UNIPD) is one of the most well-renowned universities in Italy. ... The University of Pavia is a university in Pavia, Italy. ... University of Poitiers is a university located in Poitiers, France, founded in 1431 by Pope Eugenius IV and chartered by King Charles VII of France. ... Charles University in Prague (also simply Charles University; Czech: Univerzita Karlova, often also referred to as Karlova univerzita; Latin: Universitas Carolina) is the oldest, largest and most prestigious Czech university and among the oldest universities in Europe, being founded in the late 1340s (for the exact year, see below). ... The University of Salamanca (Spanish Universidad de Salamanca), located in the town of Salamanca, west-northwest of Madrid, is the second oldest university in Spain (the first one is the university of Palencia, now disappeared), and one of the oldest in Europe. ... The University of Siena (Università di Siena, UNISI) in Tuscany is one of the older universities of Italy, founded in the 13th century, initially as a Studium. ... The University of Tartu (Estonian: Tartu Ãœlikool, German: UniversitÃ¤t Dorpat) is the national university of Estonia, and the one classical university in Estonia, located in the city of Tartu. ... The Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, named after the philosopher Aristotle, is the largest university of Greece. ... The University of Turku, located in Turku in southwestern Finland, is the second largest university in the country as measured by student enrolment. ... The Ã…bo Akademi University is a Swedish language university, founded in 1918 in Turku (Ã…bo in Swedish), Finland. ... Uppsala University (Swedish Uppsala universitet) is a public university in Uppsala, Sweden. ... [ recorded in this] The University of WÃ¼rzburg is a university in WÃ¼rzburg, Germany, founded in 1402. ...

Contents

Organization

Notable Members of the University of Bologna

See also

External links