Bomba is an African derived musical form from the Chota Rivera area of Ecuador. Its origins can be traced back to Africa via the middle passage and the use of African slave labor during the country's colonial period. Africans brought to labor as slaves in Ecuador brought with them this music form heavily influenced from the Bantu cultures of the Congo. It is played with barrel shaped drums similar to those found in the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Santiago, Cuba and Southern Angola. The people dance in pairs to the drums and use improvisation to build relationships between the dancer and lead drummer. Africa is the worlds second-largest continent in both area and population, after Asia. ... Wikibooks Wikiversity has more about this subject: School of Music Wikicities has a wiki related to this article: Music Look up Music in Wiktionary, the free dictionary Music City : a collaborative music database All Music Guide: includes a comprehensive and flexible Genre and Style system MusicWiki: A Collaborative Music-related... The Middle Passage was the leg of the Atlantic slave trade that transported people from Africa to North America, South America and the Caribbean. ... The word slaves has several meanings and usages: People who are owned by others, and live to serve them without pay. ... Map showing the approximate distribution of Bantu (dull yellow) vs. ... The Leeward Islands are the northern islands of the Lesser Antilles. ... Santiago is the name of a number of cities all named after St. ...
There is also a Puerto Rican style of music called Bomba. Bomba is one of Puerto Ricos most famous musical styles. ...
The Pacific coast of Ecuador is known for the amor fino, a kind of popular song, as well as a variety of dance music.
The folk music of the northwest part of Ecuador is most famous for the marimba, a distinctive instrument most common in the provinces of Esmeraldas, Pichincha, Imbabura, Carchi and Guayas; it is a direct and virtually unchanged import from West Africa.
The people of the Chota River valley and the province of Carchi have invented a form of music called bomba, which has achieved some fame outside the region; bomba is accompanied by guitars, maracas and güiros.
Bomba is danced by a mixed couple who take turns showing off their skills, competing with each other and with the lead drummer.
Bomba dancing and singing is often accompanied only by percussion instruments: "fua" (sticks struck on a resonant surface) and bomba drums (barrel shaped) with the low-pitched "buleador" providing supporting rhythm and the high-pitched "subidor" dialoging with the dancers.
Bomba is sung in a call-and-response pattern with a lead singer and a coro (chorus).