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Encyclopedia > Boris Katz
Boris Katz
Boris Katz

Boris Katz was born in Chisinau, Moldova. He was able to get out of USSR with the help of a U.S. senator, before the end of the cold war. Currently, he is a Principal Research Scientist (Computer Scientist) at the MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory and head of the Laboratory's InfoLab Group. His research interests include natural language processing and understanding, machine learning and intelligent information access. Boris Katz Copied from http://www. ... Boris Katz Copied from http://www. ... Chişinău. ... For the generic term for a high-tension rivalry between countries, see cold war (war). ... Computer science (informally: CS or compsci) is, in its most general sense, the study of computation and information processing, both in hardware and in software. ... MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, or CSAIL, is an interdisciplinary research laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, formed on July 1, 2003 by the merger of MIT Laboratory for Computer Science and MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory. ... Natural language processing (NLP) is a subfield of artificial intelligence and linguistics. ... Machine learning is an area of artificial intelligence concerned with the development of techniques which allow computers to learn. More specifically, machine learning is a method for creating computer programs by the analysis of data sets. ...


Over the last several years Boris Katz has been developing the START natural language system that allows the user to access various types of information using English. Information is a term with many meanings depending on context, but is as a rule closely related to such concepts as meaning, knowledge, instruction, communication, representation, and mental stimulus. ... The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ...


The START system responds to natural language queries with answers in text, pictures, and other media. START's sentence-level natural language parsing relies on a number of mechanisms to help it process the huge, diverse resources available on the World Wide Web. Blitz, a hybrid heuristic- and corpus-based natural language preprocessor, enables START to integrate a large and ever-changing lexicon of proper names, by using heuristic rules and precompiled tables of symbols to preprocess various highly regular and fixed expressions into lexical tokens. LaMeTH, a content-based system for extracting information from HTML documents, assists START by providing a uniform method of accessing information on the Web in real time. These mechanisms have considerably improved START's ability to analyze real-world sentences and answer queries through expansion of its lexicon and integration of Web resources. Graphic representation of the World Wide Web around Wikipedia The World Wide Web (WWW, W3, or simply Web) is an information space in which the items of interest, referred to as resources, are identified by global identifiers called Uniform Resource Identifiers (URIs). ... In computing, HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is a hypertext markup language designed for the creation of web pages and other information viewable in a browser. ...


Click here if you want to ask START questions in English. The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ...


Past Works

The goal of SHAKEN project is to enable subject matter experts, without any assistance from AI technologists, to assemble the models of processes and mechanisms so that questions about them can be answered by declarative inference and simulation.

  • Exploiting lexical regularities in designing natural language systems
  • Word sense disambiguation for information retrieval
  • HIKE (HPKB integrated knowledge environment)- a query interface and integrated knowledge environment for HPKB
  • Quantitative evaluation of passage retrieval algorithms for question answering
  • Sticky notes for the semantic web
  • Question answering from the web using knowledge annotation and knowledge mining techniques
  • The role of context in question answering systems

Other Links

  • Boris Katz Web Page
  • Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology, or MIT, is a research and educational institution located in the city of Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA. MIT is a world leader in science and technology, as well as in many other fields, including management, economics, linguistics, political science, and philosophy. ...

  Results from FactBites:
 
Clara Katz; Soviet émigre saved ailing granddaughter; 85 | The San Diego Union-Tribune (735 words)
Jessica Katz and her parents, Boris and Natalya, were not allowed to leave the Soviet Union because Natalya Katz, a computer programmer, had been exposed to state secrets, the government said.
Katz, who modified her first name from Khaika, was born and grew up in a small Jewish community called Lipkani, which then was in Romania but now belongs to Moldova, a republic of the former Soviet Union, said another son, Victor Kac of Brookline, a mathematics professor at MIT.
Katz's youngest son, Mischa, was accepted at Harvard University at the age of 16, and Mrs.
The Harvard Crimson :: News :: Katz Family Re-United After 3 Years (539 words)
Soviet emigres Boris and Natalia Katz and their two daughters, Jessica and Gabrielle, arrived at Logan International Airport yesterday afternoon to be reunited with family members before a crowd of well-wishers and reporters.
The Boris Katz family was able to obtain exit visas so that their daughter Jessica could receive proper medical treatment for a rare congenital digestive ailment.
Boris Katz spoke briefly and emotionally to the gathering.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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